Mechine e meholo ea lefats'e

Nako ea morao-rao ke nako ea mechine le mechine. Ho thusa batho ho fumana likoloi, ba thusa litabeng tse kang ho phahamisa thepa, lipalangoang tsa bona, ho tsamaisa, joalo-joalo.

Lilemong tse ngata tse fetileng, e le ho thusa ho tlisa lithōle tse boima, liphoofolo li ne li sebelisoa: lipere, lipoho, libapa, litlou, likamele, joalo-joalo. Ka tsoelo-pele ea thekenoloji le thekenoloji, moloko oa batho o ile oa fetola metsi, mouoane le motlakase ho thusa. Moloko oa batho o ile oa theha le ho theha mekhoa e meholo le mechine e etsang mosebetsi o boima le ka linako tse ling.

Sehlooho sena se tla sebetsana le mechine e meholo ea lefats'e. Motho eo o qapiloe nako eohle ea mesebetsi ea boenjiniere le maikutlo. Baemeli ba linaha tse fapaneng ba tla phatlalatsoa. Mesebetsi e tla ba penta eseng ka tekanyo, empa e hlahisoa feela. Leha ho le joalo, ho ka boleloa esale pele hore boholo ba mechine e khōlō e etselitsoe ho sebetsa merafong.

Bagger 288

Moqapi, ea bitsoang Bagger 288, o ile a bōptjoa Jeremane. Moqapi oa lihlooho tse reng "Mechine e meholo" e bophahamo ba limithara tse ka bang 90, o na le bolelele ba limithara tse 200 le boima ba lithane tse 30,5. Bagger 288 e nkoa e le koloi e kholo ka ho fetisisa. E fetela lipalangoang tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tse tsamaisang metsu.

Liebherr T282B teraka ea koloi

Bakeng sa ho tsamaisa mobu o tlosoa mobung ke mechine ea lichelete e batlang e lekana le sekepe sa Bagger 288, ho hlokahala litariki tse loketseng tsa ho lahla. Maraka a mangata a sebelisoang mesebetsing ea merafo a na le tšobotsi e ikhethang - boholo bo boholo.

Kaha sehloohong seo re buang ka mechine e meholo, re ke ke ra sitoa ho bua ka koloi ea Liebherr T282B. Mona boholo ba eona ke:

• Bolelele - limithara tse 15.3;
• Boima ba limithara tse 7,84, bo ka bapisoang le mohaho oa mekato e 'meli;
• Bophara ba koloi ke limithara tse 952.

'Me sena sohle se boima ba lithane tse 252. Matla a ho tsamaisa mochine o na le lithane tse 363 tsa thepa ka enjene ea matla a 3650 a lipere.

Caterpillar 797B

Joaloka mechine e meng e meholo, mokhoa ona o boetse oa sebelisoa ho roala. Paterpillar 797B e sebakeng sa bobeli ka boima ba boima. Li-Tippers li ne li sebelisoa likotong tsa tšepe ea tšepe, mashala, koporo le khauta. Ka nako e telele bahoebi ba fumane hore ho na le molemo o moholo ho ba le teraka e khōlō ea ho lahla ho feta lipalangoang tsa literaka.

Titan

Likoloi tse khōlō li fapane, joalokaha sehlooho sena se se bua. Hona joale re tla bua ka teraka e laolang e bitsoang Terex 33-19 "Titan", e etselitsoeng ho sebetsa merafong le lik'hamera. Mochine o entsoeng ka kopi e le 'ngoe ka 1974, koloi e na le matla a boima ba lithane tse 350 tsa thepa. Kajeno koloi ke pontšo ho e 'ngoe ea lirapa tsa musiamo.

Koloi ea lapeng BelAZ

Ha re bua ka mechine e mengata ka ho fetisisa, re ke ke ra hloleha ho bua ka nts'etsopele ea malapeng - BelAZ-75710. Mofuta ona oa lipalangoang o sebeletsa likarong le liqhomane tsa mashala. Koloi ea thepa ke lithane tse 450 tsa thepa. Boima ba litanka tsa peterole ke lithane tse 5600.

"LTM" ea Mammoth

Litsebi tsa Majeremane li lokisa boemo ka boima bo tlaase ba likoloi tsa likoloi 'me tsa hlahisa seholo se seholo, se bitsoang "Mammoth LTM".

Ho tla fihlela joale, ena ke eona e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea lefatše ea teraka ea literaka. Bokhoni ba ho phahamisa khalase ke lithane tse 1200 tse bophahamo ba limithara tse 180. Liphetoho le ho itokisetsa ho qaleha ha mosebetsi mochine ho nka nako e ka bang lihora tse robeli tsa nako ea ho sebetsa.

Bulldozer D575A-3SD

E 'ngoe ea tse kholo ka ho fetisisa har'a li-bulldozers lefatšeng ke mochine o entsoeng le o entsoeng Japane. Mochine ona o na le litekanyo tse hlollang:

• Boima - limithara tse 4,9;
• Bolelele - $ 12,5 limithara
• Bophara - limithara tse 7,5.

Ka nako e ts'oanang, bulldozer e boima ba lithane tse 152.6, tse lekanang le boima ba litanka tse tharo tsa kajeno.

Mechine ea sesole-lihlopha tse khōlō

Ka 2015, Chaena e ile ea tsamaisa lifofane tsa pele tsa lihora tse 24 tsa sefofane se seholo se bitsoang Yuanmeng, se nang le litekanyo tse latelang:

• Bolelele - limithara tse 75;
• Boima - limithara tse 22.

Litekanyo tsa eona li amana ka ho feletseng le molumo oa lik'hilograma tse 18 000. Sefofane se ile sa hōlisetsoa ho ba bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse mashome a mabeli ho leka lisebelisoa tsa ho laola le lienjiniere.

Tšebeliso ea thekenoloji ea morao-rao moqapong oa mochine (matla a letsatsi le mechine ea motlakase ea morao-rao) e entse hore ho khonehe ho fana ka polokelo ea matla bakeng sa likhoeli tse tšeletseng le ho eketsa matla a ho lefa, a pakeng tsa lithane tse hlano ho isa ho tse supileng.

Bo-rasaense ba Chinese Academy of Sciences ba hlokometse hore lifofane (dirigibles) li loketse lifofane tsa nako e telele li pakeng tsa lik'hilomithara tse 20 le tse 100 ka holim'a leoatle.

Bophahamo bona bo bolela hore sefofane se tla be se le moeling oa pono ho tloha sebakeng se fetang lisekoere-k'hilomithara tse 100 000. Sebaka seo sefofane se nang le li-radar, se lumellang ho hapa sebaka se seholohali. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, sena se bolela sebaka sa nako ea ho fumana litšokelo, joalo ka likepe tsa cruise kapa likoloi tse sa sebetsoang, ho tla qoba qetello e bolaeang, ka tsela eo ho lumella masole ho bona le ho senya lits'oants'o. Airship e ka boleloa ho sehlopha sa "likoloi tse khōlō tsa ntoa."