Nizhny Novgorod mobishopo. Nizhny Novgorod Metropolitan tsa Kereke ea Orthodox ea Russia

Ho ea ka neano ea histori le litokomane ea kajeno, tlas'a mobishopo ho ne ho bolela ho kereke ea moo, e leng e eteletsoeng pele ke mobishopo e. Ka mobishopo hammoho diinstitusene tsa tse fapa-fapaneng kereke - ho tloha mapolasi ho matlong a baitlami le likereke, hammoho le mosebetsing wa borumuwa le oa bara ba motho, mekgatlo ya thuto, joalo-joalo The mobishopo ka sebopeho sena ae phethang boemong bo ka sehloohong ka lebaka la ho latellana tsa matla a tsoang ho bona ka bobona Baapostola Halalelang, 'me laolang ho sebetsa ha baruti le lefatše. sechaba.

Meeli pakeng tsa dioceses matsatsing ana hangata e tsamaisane le meeli tsamaiso. Di thehile ka matla tse kang sinoto Halalelang. Leha melao ho na le ntle le mabaka a. Ka mohlala, Seukraine Orthodox Church le Archdiocese ka Belarus dioceses na ho feta libaka linaheng tsena.

Ha mobishopo ea ho ile ha thehoa Nizhny Novgorod?

Nizhny Novgorod mobishopo na le histori e telele le e thahasellisang ea ho hlaha ha le teng. Lona ho ea ho theha ka bo-bohareng ba lilemo tsa bo-XVII, ha "Nizovskaya naha" ho tloha karolong e ka European tsa Serussia Muso ba ile ba qala ho fallela e mengata ea Khale Balumeli ebile re balateli ba Stepan Razin. Sena o ile a bōpa preconditions bakeng sa sebopeho sa lipokothong tsa merusu sebakeng, e leng ne a ka hamorao e furaletse mmuso. Ka hona, ka 1672 ho matlafatsa tumelo ea Orthodox le lefatše Nizhny Novgorod Orthodox mobishopo o ne a bōptjoa, e eteletsoeng pele ke Archimandrite Filaret, eo e neng e hlooho ea ba Monastery Pechersk. O busa mobishopo bakeng sa dilemo tse 10 'me a lula ka Novgorod Kremlin, e neng e nkoa e le e le setsi sa ea unit trust kereke ka nako eo.

Kamoo e ile ea timetsoa 'me a tsosolosa le Nizhny Novgorod mobishopo lekholong la mashome a mabeli

Ka lilemo tse Union le mobishopo, rehoa Gorky, o ne a hoo e ka bang timetsoa ka ho feletseng. Ka 1918, ba bangata ba baitlami ba banna ba tloaelehileng, moreketoro wa kereke, babishopo, archpriest ne thunngoa kapa khangoa ke metsi ka matsoho a bona tlameletsoe ka Volga. liketso tse sehlōhō ka tsela e tšoanang ba ne ba pheta-pheta ka 1938, litlōlo tsa molao khahlanong le setsi sa sehlekehlekeng sa baruti-ba Mochalny. Last kereke mobishopo o ne a koaloa feela pele ho qala ha e Moholo ho rata naha Ntoa.

Leha ho le joalo, boemo bo sa thabiseng ka shebaneng le qobella boeta-pele ba Soviet Union ba ho qala ho tsosolosoa ha tumelo Orthodox ka August 1941. Joale ha boela buleloa Vysokovsk Trinity kereke, moo litho tsa kereke ba ba nehelana ka litlhoko sesole ba ka bang milione ba li-ruble Union. Nakong e tlang, palo ea likereke tsa bulehileng le e tsosolositsoeng e ile ea eketseha, 'me kajeno le mobishopo Nizhny Novgorod o ile a qapa tse ka bang 220 ka hara likereke, matlong a baitlami a robong le hoo e ka bang 180 liparish le 17 deaneries (lihlopha tsa liparish sebakeng se haufi le e mong le e tse ling).

Ho tloha ka 2012 Nizhny Novgorod mobishopo ke karolo ea archdiocese Nizhny Novgorod hammoho le Lyskovsky, Gorodetsky le Vyksa dioceses ho rarolla le fa setlhopha se kopane ea Mohalaleli sinoto ea Roc. Ho tloha ka February 2003 hlooho ea mobishopo ke Metropolitan tsa Nizhny Novgorod le Arzamas, Bishop George Roc (Vasiliy Timofeevich Danilov).

Jwalo ka karolo ya Nizhny Novgorod mobishopo kajeno emit vicariate mong - Balakhna. hlooho ea hae e - ho moemedi, Bishop (eo hona joale Iliya Bykov), e le tabeng ena e seng ea busang e le mobishopo. Ba bang kaofela ba vicariate, e leng pele e neng e le karolo ea mobishopo, ba felisoe kapa ba ile ba fallela ho ea boemo ba dioceses ikemetseng.

Serafim Sarovsky - oa mosireletsi e khōlō ea naha Nizhny Novgorod

lilemo tse 50 ka mor'a ho qaleha ha e Moholo ho rata naha Ntoa, ka 1991, ka Diveevo baitlami a khutlisa liemahale tsa Serafima Sarovskogo. Ba ile ba fihla ka Moscow qetellong ea July le mokoloko li ile tsa laeloa hore sebakeng Nizhny Novgorod. mohalaleli ena le banyenyane ile a 'na a ke Molimo. Ka ho khetheha, kaho ea tempele, e eteletsoeng pele ke batsoali ba hae, o ile a pholoha unhurt ha tripped le oela ho tswa ho tšepe tora.

Joale, ka toro o ile a folisa bokuling e tebileng 'me o ne a phekola ba khora seema ka mohlolo ka mor'a ho bona' Mè oa Molimo, ea ileng a tla ho eena le baapostola ba hae ba babeli 'me a bolella Johanne hore serafima "ho tloha peiso ea rōna."

Nakong e tlang Serafim Sarovsky phethile thabela tlholo ngata thapelo le pholiso. Ba bang ba bone kamoo, nakong ea thapelo ea, o ile a ema holim 'a lefatše,' me hamorao a fana ka bopaki ka eona.

Ho phaella moo Serafima Sarovskogo Nizhny Novgorod naha bareki ba nkoa bahalaleli fetang mashome a mabeli le ho bashoela-tumelo ba bangata, bao har'a bona ba baprista, ba bolailoeng ka lebaka la tumelo ea bona ka 1918 le 1937-38.

Tsosolosa likereke Nizhny Novgorod

Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ba bangata ba tsa litempele tsa Nizhny Novgorod mobishopo fokotseha butle-butle ho fallela holang, 'me ka ho etsa joalo e ka ba le seabo leha e le mang. Hona joale, mosebetsi ke tsentswe ka ho tsosolosa Feodorovsky Cathedral ka Gorodets, likereke le matlo a thapelo a Nizhny Novgorod (setšeng sa heletsoa Halalelang fetoha sebōpeho Cathedral ho tlotla Saint Igor), ea kereke ea Trans-Volga (ho tlotla The tse pholosang tsa Boraro-bo-), ho hlohonolofatsoa Moroetsana Maria kereke motseng Glukhovo le ba bang. tsena libaka tsa borapeli ka talingoa nakong leeto.

One- le tse peli-letsatsi tsa bolumeli leeto ka e le setsi sa leeto

Hohela balumeli-likerekeng le libaka tse halalelang o re thusang setsi etela liphutheho tsa Nizhny Novgorod mobishopo, o ile a fumana tlhohonolofatso ea mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng oa maeto a ho libaka tse halalelang sebakeng Nizhny Novgorod le libakeng tse ling tsa Russia le linaheng tse ling ho tloha Nizhny Novgorod Metropolitan George, eo litho tsa malapa li ka yuniti ya kereke ena ho tloha 2003. Mokhatlo ona o ngolisitsoeng ka registratevi ea lisebelisoa leeto la Russia le fana ka ka maeto dozen tse hlano tsa litsela tsa bolumeli le setso. Har'a bona ba letsatsi le maeto a ho Diveevo ka Vysokovsky baitlami ka Murom, Arzamas mohloli oa ba leshome le metso linotlolo halalelang Suzdal, ka Tšireletso Halalelang baitlami ka Kideksha, e leng motse oa boholo-holo, o ile a theha ke Suzdal pele ho fihla ha tsena Linaheng tse Maslav. Hoo e ka bang maeto tsohle tse entsoeng ke Orthodox tataisa ebile e akarelletsa ho kopanela e le tšebeletso e itseng kereke le se kopanetsoeng khoneha le ho ipolela.

Ho phaella ho letsatsi maeto ho setsi sa nka leeto la Nizhny Novgorod mobishopo e hlophisa ka matsatsi a mabeli leeto ka Kazan (ka palo ea Kazan 'Mè oa Molimo), ka Optina lehoatata, ka Yaroslavl, Moscow, Kostroma, Serpukhov,' me ba bang. The ratoang ka ho fetisisa ke le leeto la ho Diveevo le e mengata e fapaneng feletseng ea borapeli ka liemahale tsa St. serafima tsa Sarov le bahalaleli ba bang le ho bashoela-tumelo. lenaneo e akarelletsa leeto la serafima-Diveevo nunnery, e leng ho feta joaloka moralo motse.

Virgin groove ka, 'me le leeto la ho ea Naheng e Halalelang

E o tsejoa hore moralo oa seemahale sena ba bolumeli ba penta Saint serafima, ea neng a e-s'o ka sebakeng sena. Sena se bontša hore ho ea baitlami e rerile, ka tlhohonolofatso ea Molimo le ea tataiso ea hae. Ho latela neano, baitlami ba e thehiloe ka mor'a ponahalo ea Moroetsana ho 'mè oa Alexander,' me o nkoa e mong oa ba bane Appanages Dame ka naha ea rōna. Lenaneo la nka leeto le e boetse e akarelletsa ho etela Lady Our ea grooves, eo Saint serafima o ile a re e sa hloekang e tla feta tsohle tsa ho tla ha Mohanyetsi oa Kreste, le groove ka ha e qhoma, ha a ntse a lekanya Virgin hae le lebanta la hae.

Ho phaella moo, setsi sa etela liphutheho hlophisa maeto a ho libaka tse halalelang linaheng tse ling. Mohlala, u ka etela Naha e Halalelang nakong alima, ho akarelletsa le ho lula ka ntlong ea baitlami Segerike ka Mount Tabore, e le leeto la ho ea ntlong ea baitlami ea Nazaretha, etela Jordan kereke ea Nativity, sebaka sa ho nyolohela la Morena , 'me libaka tse ling tse halalelang. setsi sa nka leeto se baemeli ba eona ka Naha e Halalelang, 'me e fana ka le monyetla oa ho kenya letsoho ha ho litsebeletsong tse khethehileng litempeleng tse sa tšoaneng, ho feta ka tsela ea Cross, etela ho ea Bethlehema, ho kenya letsoho All-Night Vigil. maeto a joalo hangata nka ka beke, 'me sehlopha sa balumeli-felehetsa moprista.

Kereke le ratoa lipina e etsoang ke k'hoaere e motona

Nizhny Novgorod mobishopo o boetse o tsejoa ka ho hierarchal k'hoaere lona hlollang. Ho na le litho tse motso, ho akarelletsa le baprista hammoho le boemo bo tlaase la ea badiakone ho babishopo ba phetha motet sebetsa: lithoko, lithoko, lithapelo, joalo-joalo, hammoho le lifela le lipina tsa morao-rao le tsa khale bangodi le baqapi .. Chorus tsa Nizhny Novgorod mobishopo ke ratoa ke litho tsa kereke, o ile a fana ka bolingani liketso le e lokolloa-CD tse peli kereke le 'mino o ratoang. lithoko tsena li ne li lemoha hore esita le ka lipelong tsa rockers shoela'ng-thata, ea ileng a lumela ba neng ba qala ho utloa 'mino oa halalelang jwalo ka tshebetso e ntle. The k'hoaere hangata e etsa ntle le ho accompaniment oa liletsa tsa 'mino.

U lokela ho ba mohlanka oa kereke ea ho bina. Archdeacon Andrei arolelanang maikutlo a hae

Setho se seng ho khetheha ba k'hoaere kereke ke archdeacon ya tsa diocese tsa Nizhny Novgorod ntate Andrei. baritone a hae a matla ha e tlaasana ho matla a molumo le esita le boleng ba mebala utloahalla tsomo Russia Bass sebini Fedora Shalyapina, 'me mohlomong ba bang ba a batla a feta ho eona. Pele lilemo tse mashome a mabeli a metso e mehlano ea bophelo ba hae Ntate Andrew o ne a amana le 'mino oa lefatše le e-s'o ile a etela Monastery tsa Annunciation, moo o ile a kopana le ba binang kereke. Ka mor'a moo, o ile a maeto a khafetsa ho litempele le ho mamela 'mino,' me qetellong, o ile a kōpa tumello ea ho khoahlapisa ka Abbot tempele. Lilemo tse seng kae hamorao o ne a hlomamisoa e le modiakone.

Archdeacon Andrei (Zheleznyakov) lumela hore modiakone lokela ho ba le phihlelo ea tšebeletso le kgona ho bina empa ntle le ho rorisa ya data hae ea lentsoe, ha ho tsotellehe hore na o motle ba ka 'na ba. Ho lumeloa hore moprista e baleha tjena litšebeletso lokela botlalo a ke a hlobohe ho phela lefatšeng tsotellang le ho bina ho 'Mōpi,' Mōpi, ea ileng a fana ka bophelo ba motho, 'me ba magoro tsohle tsa hae. Feela ka tsela ena a ka sebetsa ka tsela e joalo e se boleloang ke thapelo eo e fihla esita le ho batho ba sa tsebeng mantswe Khale Seslavone. Ho bonahala eka ha Nizhny Novgorod mobishopo Cathedral Choir bina hantle seo hohela mehlape le larileng ka bamameli ba. Archdeacon Andrei joalo tšosang bamameli ka lentsoe la hae, hore ba bangata ba ba ikemiselitse ho bolela le ho bua le eena.