Lithethefatsi "tarivid": setatemente se

thupelo ea Tarivid amana lithethefatsi lithibela-mafu le mefuta e fapaneng mefuta e sa dihlopha tshusumetso oksihinolinkarbonovoy derivatives acid e. Lithethefatsi o na le makgetha a ho bactericidal amanang le matla a ho thibelo plasmid le chromosomal DNase. Sena se etsa hore cessation tshebetso ya DNA boikatiso ka microorganisms. Le e fapaneng ho feta lithibela-mafu tse ling tsa dihlopha tsa tetracyclines, aminoglycosides, sulfonamides, betalaktamov thepa tarivid (litsebi ulasan pelanggan bontsha bopaki ba hona) khonang ho felisa manganga ho lithethefatsi tsena li ka likokoana-hloko. The a sebetsang a motsoako o - ofloxacin.

Tarivid motataisi o buella ho sebelisoa ka mafu a tsoaetsanang ea pampitšana matšoafo, litsebe, nko, 'metso, letlalo le dinama tse nyenyane tse le bonolo. ba lokisetsa ho ea e hlophisitsweng bakeng sa mafu a tsoaetsanang ea cavity ka mpeng, le noka, pampitšana mosese, a liphio, le qhoshola.

Tarivid. Litaelo tsa tšebeliso

moriana o nkiloeng, ho sa tsotellehe lijo, hangata habeli letsatsi le letsatsi, letlapa le leng (Maemong a mang ho akarelletsa matlapa a mabeli habeli ka letsatsi). Ha ua lokela ho hlafuna letlapeng. Lithethefatsi le metsitsoe kakaretso, ke hlatsoitse fatse le metsi a lekaneng. Nako ea phekolo hangata a supileng ho tse leshome matsatsi a. Bakeng sa kalafo e bakiloeng ke streptococcus (beta-haemolytic) lefu tarivid pukwanana khothalletsa ho nka tse fetang seng ka tlase ho tse leshome matsatsi a. Nako ea phekolo lokela ho sa feteng likhoeli tse 'nè.

The seoelo liponahatso bohloko tsa lithethefatsi "tarivid" litaelo tse letlalo lekhopho, ho ruruha ea lithapo tsa ka lentsoe, sefahleho. Maemong a mang ka etsahala hore ebe makala (mamellane). Lithethefatsi ho ka etsa hore ho nyekoa ke pelo, bohloko ba ka mpeng, letšollo, ho robala pherekano, ho tsekela, ho hlatsa, ho eketseha ha bilirubin.

Tarivid contraindicated ka lefu la sethoathoa, diabolololo, bacha le bana, hypersensitivity ho derivatives ea acid e quinolinecarboxylic, basali ba baimana.

Ho fokotsa absorption le ho fokotsa mosebetsi oa ka moriana o khona ho antacids (lithethefatsi magnesium le khalsiamo), laxatives (letsoai), ferrous sulfate, sucralfate, dedalon zinki. Eketsa toxicity le ka 'na a lieha ho felisoa ha methotrexate, furosemide, cimetidine, probenecid. E sa kgothaletswa ho kopanya le heparin ka tharollo e loketseng ho kgonego phahameng tsa pula.

matšoao tloaelehileng ea overdose ke tsena:

- molikoalikoane,

- ho nyekoa ke pelo,

- ho otsela,

- ho hlatsa,

- lethargy,

- disorientation,

- pherekano.

Ho bebofatsa boemo e phethahatsoa gastric lavage.

litaelo khethehileng bakeng sa tšebeliso

moriana buelloa ho nka tse fetang matsatsi a mabeli kapa a mararo ka mor'a ho felisa matšoao a lefu.

Bakuli ba nang le vascular atherosclerosis boko tarivid ba khethiloeng ka hloko feteletseng.

Kopo hlakanywa ea lithethefatsi le caffeine, ka insulin, theophylline, cyclosporin, cimetidine, anticoagulants molomo, NSAIDs le bolela metabolized amang cytochrome P450, ho ke ke ho hlokahala hore ho fana ka go baya leitlho ea kamehla ea mokuli.

Ka lebaka kgonego phahameng ea ketsahalo e sa liketsahalo tse bohloko bakeng sa bana tarivid balletsweng feela maemong a behang bophelo kotsing.

Ho sa tsotellehe ho ena phatlalletsoang bohlokwa ba tsamaiso le ka seoelo ponahalo a itšoare e bohloko, e leng sethethefatsi se lokela ho lumellana le ngaka. Ea ho phekola mafu a tšoaetsanoang ea tsamaiso genitourinary, o lokela ho latela ditlhoko tsa setsebi sa. Ba ikhopolang ho qetello, hammoho le e katoloso ea phekolo e ka etsa hore liphello tse sa batleheng. Pele tšebeliso, hlahloba contraindications ho. E le ho qoba mathata a lokela ho ka hloko bala horror ho meriana.