Osmosis - le ... etsolla Osmosis ke eng?

dithulaganyo Osmotic li thehiloe bokhoni ba solvent ho feta ho tloha mahareng khobokellane, ba siea likaroloana matsoai tsoang linaheng tse ling. ho tšenyo ea nako ea ho qetela tlatsetsa lera semipermeable le khatello ea moo ba matla le diffusion le hlaha (nala). Ka tsela e tloaelehileng le kutloisiso ea osmosis - filtara ena, eo e fana ka tlhoekiso ea metsi. Bakeng sa boemedi bonwang ya tshebetso ena, u ka bua ka theknoloji ea desalination le metsi sterilization.

Ho fumana mokelikeli bo hloekileng le hlaha ka lebaka la temana tsa tlhaho tsa lona ka ditshita tse khethehileng, ka mor'a tse sa rateheng liminerale. Ka metsing khutlisetsang osmosis tlhomamiso lumella ho fana ka metsi a tsoang letsoai le. Ho indasteri le moriana, e le busa, kalafo hloko mecha ea phatlalatso ea metsi e lokela ho hlahisa metsoako e itseng.

khutlisetsang osmosis

Ya ka dipehelo tsa ho hloekisa mosebetsi e le bohlale ho sebelisa khutlisetsang osmosis. Bo-rasaense ba fumana bokhoni ba phelang multicellular feta kapa a boloke metsi. Sele ka 'ngoe e na le lera extending ka-filter, tse fana ka temana ea metsi, empa ka thata' me u likarolo polurastvorennye. Ha ba ntse ba dithulaganyo tsena o etsoa metabolism - bophelo bo botle ho lula 'meleng le chefo ho tloha slag le - ho fapana le hoo, ba di behilwe. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore osmosis le - ke Tsamaiso ea tlhaho, empa hangata khatello ea sebelisoa ho fihlela sephetho se molemo ho hloekisa.

Kahoo, tabeng ea metsi a lera semipermeable le tla ho dumella feta ha H2 O le qhibiliha ho eona e elements lieha feela ho fihlela ketsahalo ea equilibrium le mahareng khobokellane. Ho bohlokwa ho ela hloko hore ho osmosis - sena diffusion e tobileng ea eo re neng re ka re ha matla a khatello ea likoluoa tsa tlhaho o qala ho feta haeteroliki.

etsolla lera la osmosis

Ka tlhahisong ea lera la bakeng sa osmosis sebetsa polymers maiketsetso. Mosebetsi o ka sehloohong oa likarolo tse joalo ke ho fana ka sitisa ho contaminants phahameng limolek'hule boima, ha ho fana ka temana ya dintho tlase ea limolek'hule, ho akarelletsa le oksijene, carbon dioxide le chloride le.

Hahoa ka lera la polymeric etsolla osmosis tsamaiso ea metsi bebofatsa karohano hloekileng ea mokelikeli ho tloha litšila le. Ho fapana le mekhoa e meng ea kajeno ea karaoke set, osmosis akarelletsa ho ba teng ha metsi a ka mahlakoreng a mabeli ba karolo karaoke set. Leha ho le joalo, lehlakoreng le leng ke sa rene (metsi e ba a hloekileng), 'me e mong - ba mokelikeli le litšila, har'a oona e ka' na letsoai, colloids, libaktheria le manyolo tse sa tšoaneng.

Tlhahiso osmosis lera la bakeng sa

Maiketsetso khutlisetsang osmosis baprocedure bokgoni ke khona ho sebetsana le karolelano ea 20% ya metsi palo yohle. Leha ho le joalo, ba bang ba ditlhomo theknoloji e phahameng tlisa palo ena ho fihlela ho 80%. E mong ntho e ke hore ka nako e ngata e khethehileng haholo-filter osmosis tse atameleha ho le boima moreki. Leha ho le joalo, e khutlisetsang oona tsamaisong osmosis e hona joale nkoa e mong oa theknoloji e ka ho fetisisa boleng bo phahameng le e tsoetseng pele ho tšoara metsi ea boleng bo le teng.

Prefilters

Ka tloaelo ho, ka khutlisetsang osmosis tsamaiso e khopo e comprised ea mekhahlelo e 'maloa ea filtara. The mokoallo ka lekhetlo la pele ho contaminants le litšila ka metsing fetoha prefilter. mosebetsi oa hae ha e le ho hongata ho ka ba lokisetsa ho ea metsi bakeng sa tšebeliso e ruuoang, e le tlhoekiso lona o ka sehloohong oa thepa ea motheo e le hore e ka senya lera la filthara ka sehloohong. Ka ho khetheha, mothating ona etsolla osmosis oona tsamaisong tieho chlorine le litšila tse ling, tse sa rateheng ho kopana le postfilter.

E le busa, a sebelisa bakeng sa ho itlhoekisa ea pele ea-filter k'habone - di atisa ho sebelisoa dikai khatriche. K'habone "drainage" tlosa mokelikeli ho tswa chloride, eo e kotsi ho lera polymer. Hore ke habohlokoa ho utloisisa bohlokoa le ho lokisetsa ya diphalli e ka sebetswa ke osmosis. Metsi ho itlhoekisa - eona e tsoa ho fihlela boemong ba ho lebaka la polokeho ya thepa karaoke set? Haholo-holo sireletsa dithulaganyo lik'hemik'hale hore timetsa sebōpeho sa thepa ea motheo e hloekisa. Ho felisoa ha chloride ka tšoanang sethaleng selelekela tla haholo ntlafatsa phela nako e telele ea tsamaiso.

poso-filtara lera

Ho na le mefuta e 'meli e ka sehloohong ea lera la ho karaoke set - ke a bataletse' me tubular. Flat filimi ea mohlala a emela lihlahisoa ho ba le matlafatso kapa substrate ka substrate ka. Bakeng sa khutlisetsang osmosis osmosis sebediswang ka mehla version multilayer, moo e mong le e filimi e etselitsoeng mojaro itseng. Lera botlaaseng tloaelo ho nkang lera eketsa kapa ho tšehetsa mosebetsi, bobeli - o ameha ka ho toba ka ho karaoke set le qetela - sireletsa kantle.

Tubular paterone! - metsi-filter, osmosis eo e fana le likhoele khethehileng ba le bophara ea ho fihlela ho 0.5 limilimithara. The sekoti sebopeho faeba e nkoa e le atlehang ka ho fetisisa ka ho hloekisa. Ka lebaka la boholo ba se senyenyane sa likhoele lera, e khōlō e holim'a sebetsa ho fanoa. Empa hloko filtara molao-motheo le ka tlhaho e etsa hore ho hloka bohlokoa - lera la tubular di kapele silafetseng, hlokang hore boleng bo phahameng metsi kalafo.

Tlhomamiso le tshebetsong molao-motheo oa filter e

Ho fana ka tsoarellang le sebetsang hantle tlhoekiso hloka ho hlongoa e lekanang ya thepa, ho fana ka bakeng sa ho atamela ho filtara ba potoloho le tlohang pompo ea. Ka puso ea kakaretso, ho hlongoa osmosis khutlisetsang akarelletsa selelekela le booster lipompo, ka lebaka la ho eo khatello ea maiketsetso e bōptjoa. Ho na le e hlahlobang ea khatello e phahameng ea le tlaase.

Metsi a fuoa ho se mo khutlisetsang bocheng osmosis tlhomamiso ka kotloloho ho tswa tlanye konopo, ebe fetelang ka ho ea pele ho filtara e lokisa ya mashala. pompo e qala hang-hang ka mor'a selelekela kalafo metsi filthara, empa ho lera ho. Ho fetisetsa e ho hloekisa ea pele, metsi a ka kena ka pompo unit trust lesoba. The khumo ea unit trust ena e amana ho belofo notlolelwa-theoha. Ka lehlakoreng le leng la belofo lokela ho amana ka tube, extending ho ea pompo ea ka metsi a hloekileng le lera la.

Manufacturers le litheko

Kenya osmosis lapeng, ho ba le le monyetla oa ho sebelisa boleng bo phahameng le metsi e ba a hloekileng-filter fana bahlahisi bobeli Russia le lik'hamphani tsoang linaheng tse ling. Ka ho khetheha, khampani "Aquaphor" le "Geyser" ho dumella ho kenya khutlisetsang osmosis, theko ea eona e fapana ho ea ka 8 ho ea ho tse 14 tse sekete. Itlotsa. Phapang ea tse seng kae tse sekete ka lebaka la le tshebetso le tshebetso ya menyetla filter. Ka mohlala, ea mohlala "botumo MP" ke mola holimo ka "Hot Spring" le dumella metsi letsoai le metsing. Khao khampani The relies ka ntlafatsa entsprechen motheo ea dikai tsa bona, a nyehela phetolo ya "leratanaha le" le a-mohato 5 ho hloekisa le 12-litha e le nngwe tanka bakeng sa 8,5 sekete.

dikgetho hlomphehang 'marakeng tse ruuoang tsa filter lera fana ke jwa bobeli Japanese. Ka mohlala, k'hamphani e Setsebi Osmos mokhoeng moralo oa tšebeliso ea fana ka tshebetso khutlisetsang osmosis, eo theko e 9 sekete. Lefa mong 6 sekete. O ka fana ka tsamaiso lapeng karaoke set Praktic Osmos, eo hape a hlomelloa le pompo e le, taolo ea elektronike le ho hlatsoa jarolla ka ho iketsa ea lera la.

Melemo le go tlhoka mesola ya khutlisetsang tlhoekiso osmosis

Ka boleng ba ho phetha mosebetsi o ka sehloohong oa khutlisetsang osmosis filtara ha e na lekanang. Ka mohlala, mefuta e meng tlhomamiso lijeke esita le liphetolelong molemo ka ho fetisisa ke ea ka bapisoang botebo ho hloekisa. Empa ke hantle hore le palokatiso ena hore e hlahisa lipelaelo mabapi le molemo a maqheka lera ka osmosis - tshebetso eo ho eona metsi a ka ho feletseng distilled. Leha ho le joalo, ba bangata ba dikai jwale ho dumella ho hlokomela ho hloekisa, ho hlokomela mineralization mokelikeli.

Har'a go tlhoka mesola ya osmosis khutlisetsang morao, 'me ho hlokahala hore a sebelise thepa multipart. filter tse 'maloa, ho ba teng ha tanka, le tsamaiso ea branching kgetholla monyetla oa ho instola diseke ee ea litsamaiso joalo. Joalo, kgutlisetsa morao osmosis karaoke set, a fana ka tsoelo-pele ea ergonomics holimo e ka 'na ea e-ba moeta-pele disputa ka dihlopha ea mokhoa oa ho etsa bonnete ba hore metsi a hloekileng le bo botle.