Ke oa ultrasound ea lipheletsong e ka tlaase ke efe?

tlhathoba oa ultrasound Ke khale ho pharaletseng sebelisoa ka makala kaofela moriana. Technology lula ho ntlafatsa, eo dumella hore ho hlahloba dikgetho ho feta. Morao-rao tsa ultrasound - ke mokhoa o hardware, eo ka nako ea sebele bontša le entsprechen phallo ea mali ka mefuta e 'maloa: mamelwang, dikerafike, ditirisanommogo.

e ultrasound maemong a lijana tsa maoto le hore na

Ultrasonography ea lipheletsong e ka tlaase - ke mokhoa rutang tsa ho etsa lipatlisiso, e le hore tepelletse maikutlong hoseng 'me, ka lebaka leo, ho ka kalafo e atlehang haholoanyane oa mafu venous le methapo, e angoa ke ho nomoro e khōlō ea batho ba mehleng ea rōna. Boitsebiso ba tsela e sa tloaelehang ka mekhahlelo e mathoasong a etsa ho ka khoneha ho ba khaotse ho letotong la lefu vascular 'me u qobe mathata a matla le e kotsi e le hore ba tletse lintho tse ngata.

Pejana ho moo oa ultrasound likepe tlaase leoto etsa hore ho khonehe ho ahlola feela ka mofuta wa Doppler phallo ea mali mothinya ka ho hlokomela ka. Leha ho le joalo, hona joale ho bonolo ho bona methapong le methapo (bophara, leboteng boemo), ho etsa hore and analysis spectral la phallo ea mali ka lijaneng tsa nakong duplex anthivaerase, ho hlokomela le ho hlahloba phallo ea mali ka 3D-mokgwa wa, Triplex.

Ho bonahala ho ultrasonography ea lipheletsong e ka tlaase

Ultrasound maemong hlahloba methapong ea ka thonngwa tlas'a maemo e latelang le ditletlebo:

• ho ruruha le mahlaba maotong le;

• Boima le leoto mokhathala;

• shins cramps bosiu;

• shoohlo le tingling ka lipheletsong le;

• pherese letlooeng;

• fetola 'mala oa letlalo ba maoto;

• liso tsa ka maleng trophic;

• Botsitso maoto lefu (ho na le ke hlokahala hore ho susumelletsa maoto bosiu);

• e hlaheletseng ho methapong ka lipheletsong e ka tlaase.

Ultrasound maemong ea methapo e bontša maemong a latelang:

• bohloko ka maoto ha ba tsamaea;

• bohloko maoto le menoana bosiu;

• re buoa ka methapo ea maoto ea;

• lefu la tsoekere.

Seo tepelletse maikutlong ka etswa ho sebelisa mokhoa ona

Ho sebelisa ultrasound maemong a maoto le matsoho ka tlaase a ka lemoha pathologies latelang:

1. methapong Varicose ka maoto a ka. Le matšoao: ruruha, bulging methapong, ho hlohlona, ho utloa bohloko, Boima ka maoto, thickening le ntshofala tsa letlalo la shins. Ha varicose stagnation mali venous e hlokomela, ho hlōleha ha di-valve, likepe katoloso ya.

2. Tebileng mothapo thrombosis ka maoto le. Ka lefu lena lijaneng tsa mali thehoa clots khina phallo ea mali. Ha a ntse a tsamaea, bohloko ka leqaqailaneng kopanetsoeng.

3. Atherosclerosis ya lijana tsa maoto a ka. Lefu lena le e tšoauoa ka thickening ha marako a methapo ea kgolo ka lebaka la deposition ea k'holeseterole e ho bona. Main matšoao a: mokhathala le bohloko maoto ha a ntse a tsamaea ho fihlela litepising kapa hloa leralla, lipheletsong batang, phytoteratology moriri kgolo ya ka maoto a ka, liso.

4. Vascular occlusive lefu maoto. Ho ke ho ruruha le narrowing tsa methapo e nyenyane. O ile a bontša ka ho edema, palo letlalo le o omileng, tingling Run Games, e putsoa le brittle manala, maoto a ka tsela e feteletseng ho fufuleloa.

Kamoo ho qeta

Nakong ea Tsamaiso e, ho ba le mamello leshano. ngaka hlahloba taolo ntlha sebelisa kutlo ena. Ka tsela eo se hlahlobang le methapong, 'me methapo ea calibers tse sa tšoaneng. Hakanngoa phallo tshwano le liphetoho tsa lona ka lebaka la ho blockage kapa narrowing tsa lumen, ho theha le ho tsela ea lijaneng tsa, monyetla oa ho compression ea methapo, e leng ho tiea tsa spasms.

Ka lefu venous ke ho feta a tloaelehileng 'bohlokwa ho khetheha o khomaretse phuputso e bona. Ka ho khetheha, ho hakanngoa e lumellang metsi ho kena ea methapong tebileng ka maoto, 'me mantsoe a tsoanang la phunyang le. About 30-50 metsotso e, nka vascular oa ultrasound.

theko

litsenyehelo tsa ho ba mokhoa o ka 'na ba e fapaneng, ho itšetlehile ka boemo ba ya ditheo tsa bongaka le sebaka seo. Vascular ultrasound maemong a lipheletsong ka holimo ka tlaase le e ka theko karolelano ea li-ruble tse 1000, oa ultrasound ba lijaneng tsa molala le boko - ka 1500 li-ruble.