Chestnuts jeoang: keng ea lekanngoa tatso, le thuso thepa

dimela Deciduous tsa genus tsa lelapa la beech chestnut Castanea sativa, kapa e le feela chestnuts jeoang atile tšimong ea European, moo di lengoa ka lilemo tse makholo a 'maloa bakeng sa tholoana monate le tse matlafatsang. Thanks ho robust lona le sa shoeng, lifate tsena hōla esita le linaheng tse sa Nordic, ho etsa mohlala, ka sa British Lihlekehlekeng. Leha ho le joalo, maemo a loketseng bakeng sa ho limela ba le sebakeng sohle se tšoanang le boemo ba leholimo e le bonolo, moo ho se nang morao selemo frosts, e senya lipalesa.

Tlhaloso ea chestnut jeoang

Batho ba baholo dimela na le mefuta e tsesaane moqomo, e akaretsa bohlooho makhapetla masenke le grooves paatsepama kapa helical. bophahamo ba eona e ka fihla limithara tse 35, 'me bophara ba - limithara tse peli. Foromo ya makhasi - e oblong, oval, o ile a bolela, ka bohale serrated, 'me boholo ba tsona ke 16-28 cm, nako e telele le 5-10 cm, ka bophara. Sebakeng sa habo rōna, ha re ntse re tseba, ho tloaelehile hore batho Pere chestnut, 'me ba bangata u se ke ua le tseba ho khetholla se jeoang tloha chestnut inedible. Ho joalo, e le makhasi. From dimela ditholwana inedible e na makhasi rarahaneng palmate, tse lokisetsa ka se le seng likotoana petiole 5-7, athe o na le e babatsehang a lekanyelitsoeng le leholo le le le letšo-letšo maqephe le 'ngoe ka fihlela qetellong benyang. chestnut lipalesa nako - ka halofo e qalang ea ea lehlabula (morao June - mathoasong a July). Ho ea lipheletsong tsa makala a hlaha tse nyenyane lipalesa tse tšoeu li bokella ka masale telele (10-20 cm), le ntseng le hōla libalaka. Ho thahasellisang ke hore ka lesale e mong e na le lipalesa tsa sexes bobeli - karolong e ka holimo ea masale le lula lipalesa e motona, le e ka tlaase - basali. Ke ho oa ha lipalesa e motšehali ba jeoang litholoana chestnut butsoe, ho ba le sebopeho chitja 'me a koahela le selateng sa hlabang sireletsang, eo ba sireletsa liphoofolo tse nyenyane le linonyana. Ka October, litholoana tse butsoitseng siea bona scratchy "ntlo".

maemo a ho hōla

Chestnuts jeoang phethahetseng hola ka hantle-e minyelelitse lehlabathe le mobu khanya nonneng. Ba ke ke ba mamella libaka haholo di fifaditsweng di e le metsi haholo, mokhoabong, nyopa kapa calcareous mobu. Dimela ho ikatisa e hlahisoang ke grafting kapa dipeo, tse butsoa ka bohareng ba bo-hoetla. Sera se ka sehloohong sa litholoana chestnut ke bohlooho lent, kahoo lifate lokela ho a lema moo phoofolo e sa fumanoa. E lokela ho a hopola hore ka libakeng tse le batang haholo chestnut tholoana tla ha ho joalo.

Jeoang chestnuts - le e ratoa ea 'nete

Leruo e ka sehloohong ea Castanea sativa tse monate starchy linate. Ba tšoana le boleng phepo e nepahetseng ea thepa ea koro, le mokhelo feela ke protheine tlamang gluten - karolo ena ke le sieo ka litholoana. Chestnut phofo e sebediswa ho lokisetsa lihlahisoa hlama ho ba fa tatso ikhetha, 'me crispness. Ho phaella moo, chestnuts jeoang bapala karolo ea lihlahisoa tse tala ho ritela, empa e boetse e le motsoako o motle hakaakang bakeng sa likuku le puddings. Ba sebelisoa le ikemetseng confectionery sehlahisoa Ka mohlala, Fora ke e ratoa haholo ke halikiloeng chestnut candied linate.