Royal Coat ea Arms ea Great Britain. History of Great Britain Coat ea Arms

'Muso oa British - e mong oa tse seng kae, moo ho fihlela letsatsing lena bolokile marena. lerato Senyesemane le hlompha bona busa Mofumahali Elizabeth II. The karo-karolelano ea baahi British tsa litšobotsi tsohle tsa matla a borena ka tlhompho. Boikakaso ba naha - e tšoantšetsa United Kingdom.

letšoao monarchical

Ho ileng ba bōptjoa ho sebetsa isa molokong o mong ho feta feta a le mong, makolopetso 'ohle a nahana tsoa' me a ea tšoantšetso, ho na le ha ho letho le lololo, feela seo e se buang mabapi le tlhompho le sebete ba liketsahalo tse le ba busang e khethehileng. baki ea borena ea matsoho a United Kingdom e nkoa e le ea botho ho morena ea busang. All litho tse ling tsa lelapa la borena na manta bona heraldic. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ho tšoana ho ka sehloohong le letšoao la borena e, empa ba bang ba dintlha tse individualizes e mong.

Tse peli ho e-na le mong

Brithani ha seaparo feela matsoho heraldic letšoao la tsohle United Kingdom. Hopola hore ka State e kenyeletsa, ho phaella ho Engelane, Northern Ireland, Wales le Scotland. liprofinseng tse tharo feela ikutloa borena heraldic letšoao ho baki ea eona ea libetsa. E leng karolo ea Scotland e na le phetolelo e fapaneng ya logo logo logo logo ena. Ke hore, ka nako ea naha e 'meli baki jwale ya matsoho, ka ho se tšoane bohlokoa.

disymbol heraldic

UK Coat ea Arms (tšoantšetsoang ho le letona) e entsoe ka litau tse peli heraldic le mangau tse supileng. Leo e bolela matla a, ho fana le sebete, e le lengau - sebete le boganka.

Ka heraldry na ha ho khethollo e hlakileng pakeng tsa liphoofolo tsena. phapang ena ke ea tšoantšetso. Hangata ka ho fetisisa ka matsoho a tau e emela ntle manes le lengau - le eena. E phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ea 'mala a liphoofolo le boemo ba. Ho ema variants ka motso, e mong le e ba tse nang le moelelo o hlakileng.

E lokela ho ile a re feela tjee detalizirovanie - Tlhaloso ea matsoho UK - ke ke sebetsa, le subtext e, le leng le le dintlha ( 'mala oa manala a eona / fangs ea liphoofolo, lipalesa ka mohloa le, baki mmala, joalo-joalo ...), E le ke ho hlokahala hore ho hlahloba ho setshwantsho ka kakaretso, ka nako eo feela u tla fumana kutloisiso e hlakileng ea setšoantšo kaofela.

tlhaloso

Heraldic manta British borena motho ho akarelletsa ho thebe arotsoe ka likarolo tse 'nè tse lekanang. Ka pele 'me ea bone e bontša mangau khauta tse tharo tsamaea (molao tsejoang e le "tsamaea litau lebelle"). Ho tloha tšoantšetsa Engelane le khethoa. Ireland feela karolong ea boraro ea thebe ka mokgwa wa harepa ka tšimo azure, Scotland - ka bobeli, e le rabelang tau. Ka karolo e phethoang ke ditjhajara Liketso moqhaka lion (English tlhaku) ka le letšehali le unicorn, tlameletsoe ka ketane (Scotland letshwao) ka ho le letona. The Crest holimo thebe e moqhaka lengau.

Bobeli mothofatso (Scotland)

Coat UK Scotland mothofatso e boetse e akarelletsa tšoere thebe moqhaka tau le tlameletsoe ka Unicorn ketane empa Lion teng ka ho le letona 'me Unicorn - setseng. The Crest - tau moqhaka lutse otlolohile. thebe e hape arotsoe ka likarolo tse 'nè tse lekanang. The tsoane boraro teng harepa, tšoantšetsa Ireland Leboea. The niches pele le ea bone hapa ke litau rabelang (nngwe), e leng se bontšang Scotland, 'me ea bobeli - tse tharo Zolotyh Lva ka semelo sa' mala o sekareleta.

Phetolelo ea Scotland ba tšoantšetsa ka moqhaka, roesang moqhaka ea khauta helmete, ho rideth khauta phethahatsoang lengau lula sekareleta, a tšoere ka paws tsa tau sabole le lere la borena la. Scots mothofatso hantle fapane ka hore setempeng se bontšitsoeng moqhaka Unicorn. Ho feta moo, mohloa feela khabisitsoeng ka lihlabahlabane, ha tlhahiso mantlha ho na le ba ntse ba lirosa le clover.

popo eohle

Histori ea matsoho UK - ke histori ea naha. le pontšo ea boemo ba ile ba fetoha, ho ntlafatsa, imbibing moea oa batho. ponahalo ea hae sena manta heraldic tlameha ho Richard I oa Engelane. Sireletsa le mangau tse tharo (litau) ka lefifi khubelu semelo sa e ne e le letsoao la lona.

likarolo ka ba bane le arohaneng Edward III oa thebe, ka tsela eo ho bontša ho se khotsofale bona ha French hapa terone, Philip VI oa Valois. Likarolong tse bobeli le la boraro, o ile a tloha le mangau, 'me ka lekhetlo la pele' me ea bone - beha France tšoantšetsa (likhahla tsa khauta ka semelo sa azure). Ha nako e ntse, likhahla li nketsoe sebaka ke letšoao la Scotland le Ireland. Sena se etsahetse ha King James I lekholong la bo17 la lilemo.

Helmete ea khabileng St Edward o Crown nakong ea puso ea Charles II. Hamorao, ho ne ho matšoao hore bala: "Shame ka ea ileng a ba a nahana hore a kula ea eona" le "Molimo le tokelo ea ka". Sireletsa le thebe mojari oa teng ka setsiketsi le Engelane personifying lipalesa (lirosa, clover, hlabahlabane) Hape o ne a sa hang-hang. British seaparo se matsoho a ka buuoa ka makhetlo liphetoho, eseng feela ka hona. Batšehetsi ba ne ba hang tšoeu likhantsi le liphakoe, tšoeu boar le khubelu drakone, ntja le yawl (aka le Yale - le sera sa ho hobe le ho feta basilisk a). ponahalo ea hae ea ho qetela e ne e le heraldic tšoantšetsa ka Mofumahali Victoria.

lintlha

Mong le e mong nuance ba tšoantšetsa e beha. Mohlala, azure mmala (putsoa / putsoa) ka heraldry ke tlotla le botšepehi, boholo ba le khanya, mosa le hloekile, omile, ho hlaka, botšepehi le ho tšepahala. Ka azure semelo sa bontša letšoao la Ireland Leboea.

Mala o sekareleta 'mala (khubelu / khubelu) e ne e le motheo bakeng sa ho British Lions, ho ba le, har'a lintho tse ling, libetsa tse Azure (manala a eona le fangs). Ka heraldry, mmala ena e amanang le sebete le ho hloka tšabo, mali a tšolloa bakeng sa ho likhopolo le (tsa bolumeli, lipolotiki). Kahoo tšoantšetsoa mali le mollo le mocheso.

Khauta mmala bakeng sa litau ha ba khethiloeng ke monyetla. Ka heraldry - le letšoao la toka le matla, ho hlompha le boholo, ho hloka sekoli le tiisetso, boikokobetso le ho bolingani.

Odara ya Garter

Coat matsoho adorns le ngotsoe mantsoe ana «Honi soit qui Mal featswan pense», moqhaka le pota-potileng e putsoa lebanta le buckle ke litšoantšetso tsa Garter. Ho e thehiloe ka nako eo Edward III. melao-motheo ea eo ha thehoa motheong oa Order, hamorao ea e-ba motheo oa ho hoo e batlang e le tsohle ditaelo tsa knighthood. litšobotsi tsa lona ka sehloohong - the manta (ho soka sekepe, folakha), beng (naha, liqhobosheane). Litho tsohle tsa ka taelo ea hore ba ne ba lekana le mong ho e mong, ntle le bakeng sa hlooho ea hae. palo ea litho ke tieo e fokolang, 'me botho ka ditaelo tse ling ile ba bapisa ka ho phethola' muso.

pusong

Seaparo se Arms ea United Kingdom e nkoa e le e moholo heraldic letšoao la lefatše. Ho feta moo, ho e bopa motheong oa hoo e ka bang tsohle le liaparo tsa matsoho a pusong ea Brithani. Ka ho khetheha, seaparo Canada matsoho o na le ditjhajara tšoanang e le British. Golden helmete adorns moqhaka oa St. Edward, empa e boetse e teng machang moqhaka tau. thebe e arotsoe likarolo tse hlano, tse tharo tsa tse lula disymbol British, Northern Ireland le Scotland.