Poleva kulo 12 caliber. Likulo 12 Caliber: recensioni, lifoto

Tsoma li tla khaotsa ho hohela motho. Ntlafala dithekeniki, libetsa 'me. Poleva kulo 12 caliber e atile har'a ea litsomi ka sebaka poso-ba Soviet Union. Khahlanong le semelo sa lihlooho tse ling tsa caliber bolesomepedi ho bapisa ka mokhoa o amohelehang ho litsupa tshebetso. Sena se sebetsa le tabeng ea ho nepahala ha mollo le ho nepahala.

pale

Kulo Poleva 12 lekanyetsa bokhoni ba ileng ba bōptjoa ka eighties tsa pele tsa lekholo la lilemo la ho qetela. Mongoli-phunya ka likulo e ne e le moqapi Viktor Vladimirovich Polev. Ka kōpo ea hae, ka Kirov fektheri ho tšoasa litlhapi le ho tsoma thepa (a rometsoeng RosOkhotRybolovSoyuz) liteko li ne li entseng.

Etselitsoe le etsoa thepa Field (lebitso la pele "Victoria") o peculiarity ea habo eona. etella pele kulo moralo e se e etselitsoe le hore deformation qojoa nakong a betsa 'nile la sebelisoa ho sireletsehile tšoare ka pyzhe-stabilizer.

sebopeho

Kulo Poleva 12 lekanyetsa bokhoni e etselitsoeng shotguns, le bolela mofuta o le switjha - e smashing elements loto, bonded le liner polasetiki. Ho ntlafatsa ho tiisoa ha ea moqomo nakong a betsa (obturation) le bakeng sa temana molemo tsa kulo ka boeona e fetela ho ba kanale ho hlooho karolong ea etella pele beha setshelo polasetiki (ea moqomo mora e arohane le e).

Poleva kulo 12 caliber na likarolo tse tharo.

• kulo e entseng ho tloha e motsoako ea pele. Ho na le dikgetho bakeng sa tlhahiso ea koporo le tšepe. E bōpehileng joaloka khoune, 'me qetellong ea thupa e le hona teng. O litharollo tsa eona ka liner polasetiki.
• Shank aka le khea stabilizer, entsoe ka phahameng segokanyipalo nhua polyethylene. Pele cylindrical karolo e na le lesoba foufetseng bakeng sa thupa kulo. The khopo sekametse (hangata tse tsheletseng) ka sefofane munition phatlalatsa rotational sisinyehang. Shank etsa mosebetsi oa obturator (thibela khase le katleho e kholo).
• The setshelo ya dihalofo tse pedi, Gear qhoaele ka karolo e itseng ea hlooho le e hlahiswa ka sleeve ena. Sebōpeho sa setshelo na likarolo: le ka hare e ka holimo karolo ya o entsoe khoune hare. Karolong e ka tlaase o sa thickening le thehiloe ka bohale ba shank e. Ha projectile tloha moo 'ho tloha moqomo, setshelo e arotsoe likarolo tse peli le e fofelang hole kulo e.

mefuta

12 caliber likulo Poleva potlako atile har'a litsomi. Mongoli e entse hore ho be ka diphetolo tse seng kae tsa pōpo ea hae:

• Poleva kulo-2 - o na le tse nyenyane tse bophara ba hlooho kabelo, a batla a fetotsoeng khea-arohana shatara le shank;
• Poleva kulo-3 - tšoauoa ka hlooho karolo e bataletseng e le sekheo pharalletseng eo ntsetso-peleng deformation holim 'a thulana le morero oa';
• Poleva kulo-4 - fuoa pharalletseng funnel (ka seqha), e na le boima ba ligrama tse 40 (sebediswa bakeng sa ejection ea liphoofolo tse khōlō);
• kulo palo-6 - le ntshetsopeleng e batlang e morao-rao, e khea ntshuwang thusa buseletsa bakeng sa ho se tšoane ha diameters ba libarele tsa libetsa tsa caliber 12.

'Marakeng kajeno ho na le tse seng kae tse ling likulo dikgetho Poleva, lia bōptjoa ke ke jwa fapaneng.

khatriche Gear

Thepa mahlaahlela kulo Poleva tsa setso:

• phuthetswe kahare ka sleeve ho tšela gunpowder;
• Kulo bokane e kenngoa ka ea sleeve le dosylka ho phofo;
• e tsitsitseng ka sleeve (dikgothaletso le moetsi oa - "shalashika") nahane ka bolelele ba kamoreng ena.

Ha sleeve e khutšoanyane ho feta ka kamoreng ho 3,5 limilimithara, ho molemo hore le la "moqolo".

Features

Ha thepa ea liqhomane kulo Poleva lokela ho lefa a lebisa tlhokomelo ho lintlha tse latelang:

• Ho ke ke ha hlokahala hore ho eketsa phofo qoso o moholo ho boletsweng likhothaletso le. E matla obturator haholo eketsa khatello ea ho moqomo.
• Hlooho ka sleeve polasetiki e kenngoa ho isa bofelong, e le hore karolo ea setshelo arolang. Khetla e fihla ka sleeve le "khatello ea kelello", eo, le eena, o tla 'ne e le ka ntle ho phethola.
• morero ona o dumella ho sebelisa sleeve ngata. Feela lokela ho etsa bonnete ba hore bolelele ba eona ha e sa feteng 70 limilimithara.
• O ka zavaltsovyvat sleeve polasetiki. Pampiri ha hobe le ho feta, 'me ka ho nepahala ha mollo na sebediswa.
• Ho na le e lokela ho ba e laola mokhoa o nepahetseng oa setshelo tlhomamiso. Sena se tla thusa ho qoba ho retelehela likarolo tse ling tsa 'ngoe kapa ka bobeli.
• U ke ke ua sebetsa e le kulo, haeba setshelo ke lokolohile ho kena sleeve ena. Litsupa la lebotho le bolaeang a tla fokola ka lebaka la ho obturation haelloang. Setshelo le pampiri, 'me e sleeve polasetiki o lokela ho kenngoa ka "tightness".

12 caliber likulo sebediswa bakeng sa tsoma papali e khōlō. Pele bere, Elk, e hlaha boar. Good bolaeang hole (limithara tse 150) e tiisa tsoma atlehileng. Ka motsotso oa ho otla shebiloeng ba le tlas'a tšusumetso ea overload etella pele kulo e ka thata-thata haholo petelitsoe ka shank e. flattening lona e sekametseng e le hore e esita le boima le ho feta petelitsoe ka ho sona.

Sebetsa likulo tsena bakeng sa thunya lipapali: ka "bo eme ka Roe" kapa "matha boar". Joalo mahlaahlela loketse feela "ho retelehela" lithunya, empa hape seka-jarolla ka ho iketsa (mohlala, TOZ-87).

Le melemo le mathata afe

O tšepahalang 'me e nepahetseng, e le e ratoa. lintho tse ling ho ba le litšobotsi tse lekanang bareki khetha Poleva likulo. Reviews of litsomi ka ho nepahala ha ntoa feela e nepahetseng. Ho phaella moo, le bolaeang thunngoa mefuta e fapaneng ke limithara tse 150.

Ho ke ho sephiri hore leshome le metso e-lekanyetsa bokhoni Shotgun, o ile a ntša ka dimela Izhevsk, ho fapana le bophara ba ho tswa ho moqomo Tula counterparts. Setshelo le likulo khea Poleva-6 e fana ka phapang buseletsa, a le fa e tletseng, enta matla le ho feta. Ha likhase tse ka lithunya bobeli a sa thuheng.

Ho na le menyetla e meraro e ka sehloohong ea ho kulo tsa naha:

• Ha ho gasket eketsehileng le wads;
• motsu-shape kopanngoa le khea-stabilizer fana tsitsitseng sefofane ke kamehla e leng "hlooho" pele;
• kulo deformation elements o sebeletsa e le mabapi le ka tšeptjoang ho khea pele.

The go tlhoka mesola ya sehlahiswa kenyeletsa ho hloleha ho proizvodnje likulo ka nakoana lapeng ka lebaka la likarolo tsa polasetiki le sebopeho lona rarahaneng. Ha thempereichara e tlaase ka elasticity ea liner polasetiki e lahlehile, e leng ho fokotsa bokgoni ba ho thunngoa le. Shooting likulo Poleva hanyane e behang ka joang bo phahameng, le letšo-letšo morung le morung tse ling. Ha li fula kulo, esita le o fokolang tšitiso deflection angle o moholo haholo bakeng sa ho otla korotse ka. The bozangi litomba bobeli e habonolo ile a lokisa ka ho etsa likulo tloha lintho tse bonahalang e le boima le ho feta - lumang kapa tšepe.