Mala: morero oa hae, boholo le ka bewa ga thepa

tube, Gastric sebelisetsoa merero bobeli tekotshupo le phekolo. sesebediswa sena etsa hore ho ka khoneha ho hlahloba lintlha tse hlahang pampitšaneng ea gastrointestinal le haeba ho hlokahala, le duodenum. Kwa gastric fatang - ke rabara bonolo tube,. Ho itšetlehile ka hore kopo ya ho ka 'na tsa diameters tse sa tšoaneng: kholo le tse nyenyane.

Maemong a mang, ho laela a felloa

Ntse a botsolotsa a ka mpa - e Tsamaiso rutang re bile re sireletsehile. E ka abeloa ho mafu a tse ngata, tse kang gastric seso, gastritis, lefu reflyuksornaya, gastric atony, ileus le ba bang. Ho phaella moo, tube gastric sebediswa bakeng sa phepo e nepahetseng maiketsetso bakuli postoperative.

Sebedisa fatang etsoa gastric lavage bakeng chefo spoiled lijo kapa chefo. Hape Flushing phopholetsa o etsoa ka input ea mala a qalang stenosis tabeng ea ho arohana ka mucosa gastric ya dintho tse chefo, ho etsa mohlala, tabeng ea ho hloleha renal.

Types of probes. teteaneng fatang

A re ke re hlalosa ho feta a teteaneng gastric tube,. Boholo ba rabara tube, ba hae:

• bolelele ho tswa 70 ho cm, 80;
• ho limilimithara tse 12 le bophara ba;
• e lumen le ka hare la 0,8 limilimithara.

Qetellong distal tsa tube, ho ka hlahiswa ka mpeng, e lekaneng. Ho e bitsoa foufetseng. Qetellong ea bobeli ea fatang le bitsoa bulehileng. Hanyenyane ka holimo kotlobane tse le masoba a mabeli oval. Ka bona, litaba tse ka hare ya mala kena fatang. Ka mor'a lilemo tse 40, 45 le 55 cm, ho tloha qetellong lekaneng ho ba sesupo la kopano. Ba tsamaisana le ho teba ha ho qoelisoa, ke hore, sebaka se tloha moleng leino ho monyako mala.

Ha e le hantle, e joalo e fatang e sebediswa bakeng sa washings gastric kapa tsoa hong fumana litaba tse ka hare gastric.

stilet

sesebediswa sena ke tšesaane rabara tube,, eo bolelele e 1.5 m. The bophara tsa tube, sena ha se fete limilimithara 3. End eo e hlahiswa ka mpeng, nkile le khethehileng rabara e thata kapa ea mohloaare silevera. Oliva na openings tsa dikahare tsa mpeng. Ka tube, ho tšoauoa matshwao a mararo: 45, 70, 90. Tsena hlalosa botebo ba qoela ka. Tabeng ena 45 cm, - hole ho tswa dentition le pele ba kena mokotla gastric, 70 cm, - hole ho tswa dentition pele ho pylorus e, 90 cm, - ka fatang ke ka Vater nipple.

Engole le tube, tšesaane e bonolo haholo. O ke ke etsa hore gag reflex le ka teng ka mpeng bakeng sa nako e telele. Sena se nolofalletsa ho sebelisa probes tšesaane ho hlokomela karohano ya lero gastric le ho phetha palophatlo sampole dikahare isssleduemoy cavity.

Bakeng sa tsamaiso nasal, e fatang tšesaane sebelisa tube, bonolo ntle mehloaare. Joalo fatang le bonolo haholo ho kena 'me u ka sebelisa bakeng sa nako e telele. Maemong a mangata, probes nasal beha mora tshebetso rarahaneng kapa gastric atony.

Probes, duodenale

Joalo fatang gastric tsa selelekela ka duodenum ena. Kgetha phopholetsa joalo ka maemo a ho sebete kapa biliary lefu pampitšana. Aspirate fatang dumella ho ithuta Mark bile. Fatang o etsoa ka mokgwa wa e tubing rabara tenyetsehang bao bophara ha e fete 5 limilimithara. Fatang bolelele 1.5 m. Qetellong The qoelisoa ka mpeng, ho fanoe ka sekoti tšepe ea mohloaare le masoba. Lenane la thickening -. 2 ho 0.5 cm, ka dileibole tube sebelisoa ho laola qoela. sebakeng tsa bona - 40 (45), ea 70 le 80 cm, ho tswa ho mehloaare e. Letšoao e hōle-hōle le kakanyo feela e bontša sebaka se tswang meno ka pele ho papilla (the duodenum).

Tlhokeho ya enteral (fatang) Power

Ka ba bang ba mafu a, bakuli ba fumana phepo e nepahetseng parenteral. Sena se bolela hore ka limatlafatsi tse kenyelletsoa ka 'mele entoe, ba eta pampitšana gastrointestinal. Empa matla ana e hase kamehla ho loketse, kaha phepo absorption tshebetso ya ho pampitšana tshilong ya dijo o sebelisa menyetla. Tshebetso ya ho kenyelletsa ditharollo phepo ka mpeng kapa tse nyenyane intestine o bitsoa phepo enteral. Bakeng sa morero ona, a masesaane mala fatang le mokhanni ea. Enteral tube, ho fepa ho thibela liphetoho holofatsang leboteng mala. Bakeng sa ho hlaphoheloa ka ho eketsehileng ke ea bohlokoa haholo.

staging fatang

Ho hantle kenya ka tube, gastric, mokuli e laotsoe bakeng sa mellwane. Haeba ho ke ke ka kelello, a hlalose makolopetso ya Tsamaiso ya. Ba bonnete ba hore lekanya khatello ea, ikutloa le pulse length le sheba airway.

Production ke gavage ka molomo hloka lekanya hole ho tswa meno khoele ho mokhubung (le le le bophara ba tsa palema le). E lekanang letšoao e behiloe tube, ho tloha qetellong foufetseng. Paramedic fetoha lehlakoreng la mamello le ho beha qetellong lekaneng ho ba le motso oa leleme. Ka mor'a moo, mamello etsa engole mekhatlo, le paramedic khothalletsa fatang tube, ho matshwao ngollana.

Ha a behela fatang ka nko pele vymeryat hole ho tswa ho karolo e hlaheletseng ho nko ho lobe tsebe, 'me joale ho tloha ntlheng ho tshebetso xiphoid tsa sternum ena. Ka tube 2 e sebelisoa ho sesupo sa.