Leano Tsoang linaheng tse ling Russia

Leano tsoang linaheng tse ling tsa Russia o etsoang tsoa ka nako le ntshetsopeleng sechabeng ka kakaretso. Kahoo, ka mor'a Soviet Union e khaotsa ho ba teng, e ile ea qala e le sethaleng e ncha ka ho feletseng ka tšebelisano-'moho ka har'a naha ea rōna le linaheng tse ling. Le ka January 1992, Russia e 'nile ea o ile a hlokomela ke linaha 131.

histori ea leano tsoang linaheng tse ling Russia kajeno e thehiloeng khethong ea pele bophelong ba ka holimo - ho bōptjoa ha CIS ka foromo e ncha ea ho sebelisana le e lekanang le ea boithatelo ba lirephabliki Union ea mehleng. tumellano ka sebopeho sa Selekane ile a saena ka December 8 , 1991. ka Minsk, 'me ka January 1993 e ileng ea amoheloa ka ho sa CIS Charter. Kajeno Leha ho le joalo, Selekane sa Ikemetseng States (CIS) lahlehileng tse ling tsa kamano ea eona, 'me ka nako e tšoanang o ile a qala ho felloa ke boleng ba ditokomane, e leng ba ne ba ile ba amohela ke' mele hokahanya, ho tswa ho fedisa ea litaba tsa tšebelisano-'moho ka lintho tse a moruo ho sireletsa tikoloho. tshebetso e tšosang haholo ho putlama ea ba maqhama a moruo, tse neng li le ka ho sebetsa pele ho timetsoa ea Soviet Union.

leano la Russia e tsoang linaheng tse ling lilemong tsa morao tjena ikemiseditse ho ntlafatsa likamano le Georgia, Kazakhstan le Uzbekistan. boemo ba rōna ba fetohileng setho bohatong ba mision ea poloko ea khotso ka seo ho thoeng ke "matheba a chesang" ea CIS (Georgia, Moldova le Tajikistan).

Morao tjena, ho na le ke ka toka rarahaneng le rarahaneng le kamano le Ukraine. Setsoalle, tšebelisano-'moho le selekane sa maqhama le lumellane le lithahasello tsa lichaba tsa linaha tsena tse peli, empa bo-ralipolotiki le ho rata maemo le ho se tšepane ka bobeli e itseng linaheng tsena butle-butle se ile sa etsa ho stagnation telele ka likamano tsa bona.

Khopolo ea leano tsoang linaheng tse ling Russia o thehiloe lintho tse tlang pele ho latelang:

- sebaka sa Russia ka fetola lefatše boemo bo geopolitical. Kahoo, ka mor'a ho oa ha USSR ka ho bōptjoa ka ho eketsehileng ea CIS tsa naha ya rona e ntshetswa pele e ncha ka ho feletseng boemo bo leano tsoang linaheng tse ling. Tebileng phetoho ya geostrategic le geopolitical boemo bo beha pele tlhokeho ya sekaseke bocha karolo e phethoang le sebaka sa Russia ka tsamaiso ea likamano tsa ka phahameng ka ho machaba;

- leano tsoang linaheng tse ling Russia e haholo-holo itšetlehile ka lintho tse Link hore fokolisa boemo ba boemo bo ka lebaleng la boithabiso machaba. E le karolo ea boemo jwale geopolitical, boemo ba rōna ba u tobane le palo e khōlō ea se tsekoang mathata. Ka lebaka la liphetoho tse ka boemo ba lipolotiki, ea moruo le likhopolo tsa Russia e sharply fokotswa mosebetsi lona leano la lisele.

Ka ho fokotsa monyetla moruo haholo ameha tshireletso naha, kahoo, ho ile sutumelletsa khutlela ikutloeleng leboea-bochabela, le ho lahleheloa ke mohoebi likepe, ka bang halofo ea likoung ha metsi a leoatle 'me ho fihlella ka ho toba ka Bophirimela le Boroa ho litsela leoatle.

Russia leano tsoang linaheng tse ling e etsoang ka tataiso ea ikopanya naha ya rona e ka 'marakeng oa lefatše lohle' me boemo ba harmonization tsa dikamano tsa lipolotiki tsa 'nete hore le maano a matla pele ea lefatše.