Grand phorosela tsa Peterhof (Saint Petersburg, Russia)

Peterhof ka bitsoa perela tsa mehaho lefatshe. E ama botle le botle bo hlollang ba matlo a borena lona, lirapeng tsa boikhathollo, tse hlollang moralo le mokhabiso. A lilibeng, cascades Petergofa spewing metsi a matla phallang tarkibe. Tsoalo ea pōpo ena e ntle ea moloko oa batho e kolota Peter I.

O ne a khahloa ke botle ba Versailles me a etsa qeto ho bopa 'muso oa hae ka ntlo ea borena le phakeng libini, ka linako tse ling ba phahameng ho pele ho eena French. Ka 1714, lebōpong le ka boroa la Koung qala rala Grand Palace. Hamorao o ile a ne e tla ba mohaho o ka sehloohong oa naha ea bolulo ea Peter I. Empa ka 1715 moemphera etsa qeto ea ho bopa mona pele moemphera oa bolulo e rarahaneng le lirapa le extravaganzas metsi hore hapa monahanong ya.

Grand phorosela tsa Peterhof (Saint Petersburg, Russia)

Ka lebaka la khopolo ea ho Velikogo Petra hahile Grand phorosela. Peter ke, eo e neng e ikhethang ho batho ka bomong le seabo maiteko tsohle ka ho ithuta projeke ya e rarahaneng, ba etsa liphetoho le ho khetha landschap. Ho ea ka morero oa hae, ba ka sehloohong ea likepe e name monyako ho ea bolulo ea ntlo ea borena Nagorno-moqhaka le phorosela, liliba le grottos ka botlaaseng.

E tšoantšetsa tlhōlo ea Russia ka Ntoa ea Northern le phihlelo leoatle. Kaho ea Grand phorosela le Grand Palace e ile atlehe ka nako e tšoanang, ho tloha 1715 ho 1724 e tlokoma e keteka ya tlhomelo ya liliba e ile ea etsahala ka August 1723. Grand phorosela ke setsing khōlō ka ho fetisisa ho kopana le 64 seliba. O ile a haholo succinctly, tse peli tse matla boipelaetso litepising kopanya Big grotto khoro. Terrace holimo e Framed ke mekhabisong ea Lesser grotto le 'mabole balustrade, e leng sebaka lohle ka pel'a phetoho e khōlō e phorosela entsoeng ka mehato e meraro ea matla a theoha ka letamo ho tloha selibeng khōlō.

"Samsone"

Setsing lona e teng ka litsoantso tse betliloeng emetseng tummeng tlhaku ea Bibele Samsone, rusolla molomo sa tau, ho tloha eo e hlaha ikutloeleng sepakapaka ea matla lenaneng la metsi le e tsoakiloeng le phallo ea metsi ho tloha lilibeng ka li-dolphin.

The morero tsa ho hlophisoa e ne e sa mo khethileng ka tšohanyetso. Samsone emela Russia, ea ileng a hlōla ho Ntoa ea Poltava hlōle moqhaka Seswedishe. Ho hlahile ka letsatsi la St. Samsoniya Amohelang Baeti. Leo e ne e le senotlolo mokhabo-seaparo Sweden ea libetsa.

Libini tsa Grand phorosela na 255 liemahale fapaneng. Ka lehlakoreng le ka ho na le golf le liliba le liemahale bontšang bahale ba boholo-holo. Tšoantšetso e ne e ratoa haholo ke ka nako eo. Ka hona, le liemahale tse ngata ba le moelelo o khethehileng, tse kang Neptune le Bacchus, teng ka leboteng la Grotto Nyenyane, tšoantšetsa metsi a Neva noka le Volkhov. Liemahale tsa litau ka niches ho emela litaelo mok'hadinale. Tsohle tsa liemahale, Bas-reliefs le mekhabiso ba ne ba qalong entsoe ka manehiloe pele.

Empa ha nako e ntse ba ile ba nkeloa sebaka ke boronse, tlotsitsoe ka khauta, kajeno ho ka etsahala ho bona 15 liemahale tsa pele tsa baetsi ba litšoantšo ba joalo e tsebahalang e le Kozlovsky, Prokofiev, Shchedrin, Martos, Shubin, Rushett le likopi tsa khale se. Nakong eohle ea le kanaleng leoatle hore e simoloha ho tloha beisine bohareng tsa Grand phorosela le ho tsoa ka Bay, hammoho e le mabopong a ea ho potoloha linkho lilibeng, eaba ba etsa e tummeng Avenue ea liliba le.

maikutlo

motlotlo hae - Big phorosela - Peterhof hlahisa ka ho hlaka ho fetisisa ka letsatsi la phomolo e koalang lilibeng. Pele bashebelli hlompha na aquacade, eo botle e bululetsoeng le baetsi ba litšoantšo ba hlolloe le liroki. Tsamaea le ke leseli 'me' mino, kopanngwe ba kopane, liliba phetha e symphony no e hlollang ea tlhaho 'me kelello ea motho. liketso tse theatrical, liketso tse bulehileng le e bontša moaparo lumella baeti hore ba motse khutlela ho lilemo hōle-hōle ea Petrose, a ikutloa ka boholo le Bohlale ba ea nako e. cascades lerata le liliba tsa Peterhof, e le baetsi ba litšoantšo ba 'nete, ho bona ka ntle le tshebetso ho qetela. Kahoo ba ile ba a ilet sa lumelise ke setjhaba ho fihlela nakong ea selemo.

"Lion phorosela" ea Peterhof

Kaho ea rarahaneng e ile atlehe ho tloha 1799 ho 1801. Qalong, ka liaparo tsa hae, o ne a le lilemo li robeli feela mepotjoana mabole le liemahale tsa litau, entsoe ka boronse. Hamorao, seliba e ile ea tsosolosoa. Hona joale o na le mofuta o mong oa ho haha tempele ea boholo-holo, litšiea bohlooho pakeng tsa eo Jets metsi di tsekolotsoeng ho sepakapakeng. Pool seliba bohareng decorates litsoantso tse betliloeng aganippe - moahi metsi boselamose sireletsa mohloding e halalelang fumaneha hooves ngongoregong Pegasus. Feela e kgetha sebaka tse seng kae ka fumana senoa-mapholi tswa nymphs jeke le litau tšosang lebela tempele le mong'a lona.

Phorosela "Chess lithaba"

"Chess lithaba" - phorosela mong hlollang Peterhof, e emelang baeti lona meralo le libini. E lutse ka Lower Park. Letsoapong tsa tlhaho sebopeho e ne e sebelisoa bakeng sa ho kaho ea eona. Ea ho hlophisoa ke platforms bane. Ka motheong oa ngoliso bona o ile a isoa setshwantsho tsa boto ea chese e le. Sethaleng Mehato fatše ho letamo la, teng mosikong oa letsoapong le metsi ka potlako ea molapo o phoroselang ka holim'a letsoapong ena tloaelehang, draining ea letamo majoe.

grottoes

Ka holimo a phorosela ke mainsail, monyako ho e lebetsoe ke tse tharo drakone. Litepisi, hlomamisa ka mahlakoreng a mabeli ba letsoapong la, khabisitsoeng ka litšoantšo tsa bahale mythological. Hoa thahasellisa hore Petrose I, ea ileng a nahana selibeng rarahaneng ka tsela e fapaneng ka ho feletseng: ho ena le ho grotto, o ile a laela hore ho haha phorosela tsa 'mabole, tšoanang phorosela nyane ka French borena ea bolulo Marley.

Seliba sebopeho lokela ho nyalana Neptunian lenaneng. E huloang ke lipere tse 'nè le ka potlako le melapo ea metsi ho tloha seno. Empa kahong ea phorosela tsa 'mabole' me o ne a sa phethoa ka lebaka la ho haella bophahamo ba modumo tsa metsi. Etella pele kariki ya Neptune, e neng e lahleloa ka e tummeng Rastrelli, o ne a lokela ho hlomamisa ka e ka Holimo Park. Kaho ea selibeng rarahaneng ile a qalella ho feela ka 1737. Morero o entse hore ho be Mikhail Zemtsov. Ho latela sethaleng emoloa ile khabisitsoeng lipalo drakone ea mehlahare eo ka potlako phallo matha metsi phallang ho theosa platforms le a tsoelang. Kaha joale o ne a bitsoa lithaba Dragon e. Le hang ka 1769 tjhajoloha chutes pentoa ka boto ea chese e le, phorosela a lebitso la eona la bobeli - "Chess lithaba".

"Gold Mountain"

Cascades tsa Peterhof tsebahala ka e mong selibeng rarahaneng, e leng ama bongata ba mabothobotho le leseli. E etselitsoe e le ea khauta lere holimo meqhaka eo Neptune tšosang molimo metsi le 'musi ea likarolo, le thupa e tšoanang ka trident ka matsoho. Mabapa le eena ke nyakaletse Bacchus le Triton, notifying ba teng ka ho hlaha ha morena oa leoatle ka thuso ea khetla e khōlō tsohle. Bokella ho tsoa le ho hlophisoa ha liemahale bontšang ho etsetsa melimo Segerike, 'me pele ho "Golden Mountain" ka letamo khabileng ka ho sa feleng mocha Flora.

Qetellong, e nyenyane

Hona joale u tseba hore hase feela Grand phorosela tsa Peterhof, histori ea ho hlaha ha e hlalositsoeng ka holimo, empa hape ba bang, a kang "Gold Mountain," Lion phorosela. Ha u ntse u hlokomela seo e se shebahalang joaloka "Chess lithaba".

E ntle le e hlollang cascades tsa Peterhof! Photos sitoa ho fetisa papali khanya ea letsatsi le melapo ka liliba, splashes tse mebala-bala, hlephileng taemane phaphametseng ka moea, Jets matla tsa metsi, ipeetseng ho leholimo, khahlellana ea molapo o phoroselang ka potlako ka matsoapong le mehato. Hoa hlokahala ho bona ka mahlo a bona.