"Gazelle-405" (enjene injector): litšobotsi tse, ho lokisa le tlhokomelo

Koloi "Gazelle-405", enjene injector bao ente ruta tsamaiso ea ho ka tsela e atlehileng li sebelisa le ho li aba le mafura motsoako tsamaisong ea e sebelisoa ka ho tsamaisa utility. Kahong ea unit trust matla e fapaneng ho tloha pele ho eena lona ke ho ba teng ha di-valve 16. Lihlooho tsena dilenaneo Ranked ka ZMZ hlahiswa Zavolzhsky.

Joang injector dilenaneo?

Molao-motheo oa tshebetso ya dilenaneo ente e ho fepa mafura ka nozzle fetolehang ke unit trust elektroniki taolo (ECU). Molaoli ea basekaseki entsprechen puso ya dimela matla, calculates hlokahala hore fa ya palo ya combustible le fana ka khalemelo e tlang mafura ke pulse length nako.

ECU ke khona ho hlahloba liphello tsa dipalelo le litaelo, hammoho le ho hopola pele a etsa mellwane, hokahanya bohato ka ho eketsehileng le eena. Tsela ea ho hōla kelello ea unit trust e nka sebaka sa khaotse a le nka ho pholletsa le nako ea tšebetso ea koloing. phepelo ea mafura ka koloi "Gazelle-405" (enjene injector) e ka ho phethahatsoa ka litsela tse peli:

1. Tsoa hong fapaneng - bakeng sa maemo a tse sa fetoheng tsa crankshaft ena.
2. Tshielano fepa - le nosi ho tswa ho ba chenchana tsa crankshaft ena.

Mokhoa oa pele ke molemo. mafura tshielano hangata fepa ka fono lekgetlo la unit trust matla. The nozzles li sebelisoa ka bobeli kapa alternately.

litšobotsi tsa

Ente enjene ka koloi "Gazel-Business" o na le tobileng tse latelang:

• Motor mofuta - e mene-leqeba peterole enjene le meqomo ea 4.
• tsamaiso ea ente - thothetsang molelo microprocessor taolo le phepelo moea.
• Moqolo oa silindara (cc ya.) - 2464.
• matla Standard ka lebelo rotational ya 4.5 liphetohelo likete-kete - 214 NM.
• Filtara - moea omileng replaceable elements.
• Cooling oona tsamaisong - koetsoeng mofuta le ajoa o qobelloang.
• Jenereithara - le unit trust setshehetso sa le gagamalo molaoli eo.
• E hlahlobang ho laola khatello ea oli 'me a overheating.
• Starter - Hōle, le motlakase tlhahiso le Gear.

Ka botsebi, enjene bokgoni ba a etsang dilitara tse 2,46 le khumo ea 140 hp | dumella koloi ho ea haholo ho fihlela, a etse ipetlela litsela moepa ka mojaro feletseng.

Ka monyetla oa ho ea unit trust matla

Beng ba likoloi "Gazelle-405" enjene injector sea hlolla, haholo-holo pontshi tsa mafura. Ho ranges ho tloha dilitara tse 8 ka mola 13 ho ea ho potoloho e hlakanywa motseng ho khanna. Oli e hape chesa ka mokhoa o lekanyelitsoeng: hoo e ka bang 100 dikgerama ea km sekete. Ea-ntlha tsamaiso e khopo 'mokelli e hlomelloa le nozzle le' ngoe feela ka diselennere tsohle. Ka unit trust aba, e mong le e ba bona ba nang le 'mokelli oa lona. Empa ka ho toba mafura ente feptjoang ka ho toba diselennere e le ka enjene disele.

Ente likoloi tse eketsehileng litšenyehelo, kaha ho na le ke dosing nepahetseng. Ho phaella moo, tikoloho botsoalle ea ho qeta monono likhase kena tikoloho e ikamahanya le tekanyetso "Yuro 3" matla lintlha e ile ea eketseha ka 10%.

unit trust ena matla e ikamahanya le maemo ho maemo a malapeng a klimate. Ho lumella mocheso, e matla a batang 'me bohale liphetoho mocheso. The dimela matla a sebetsang ka tsela e nepahetseng le ho tshepahala ho leholimo harshest le thata. Ho matha ka batang ho baba ntle mathata leha e le efe.

tharollo ya mathata

Joaloka tse ling tse leha e le efe sehlahiswa botekgeniki, enjene ea "Gazel-Business 'tlas'a taboha. Ka linako tse ling ho hlokahala hore ho lokisoe, ka mabaka a fapa-fapaneng. Hangata ka ho fetisisa ho na le mathata a:

1. dilenaneo The ha e qala. Ho fetisisa ka etsahala hore ebe, ba liente na phepelo mafura. O lokela ho sebelisa mafura a loketse, hlatsoa le ho hloekisa le ho noa mafura.
2. Leakproof phala pakeng tsa tanka le pompo motlakase. O lokela ho hlahloba lintlha tse mabapi le ho tsosolosa tightness.
3. E iphumanela ho bothata ea elektronike taolo. O lokela ho nka sebaka sa seboka se fosahetseng tsa likarolo.
4. A sete fokolang matla a ho bontša mathata tsamaisong ea elektronike taolo. Mora liteko, ho ke ke ho hlokahala hore ho nka sebaka sa elements bobe.
5. E hlaha clog ea filtara e metle. Tabeng ena, ho hlokahala hore a nka sebaka sa elements filthara.
6. The qaleha tsa moea ka unit trust mafura. U lokela ho hlahloba le ho etsa bonnete ba hore tsamaiso ea ho menyenyetsi.
7. Ha mathata a lemoha ka pompo ea mafura lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ka nozzle haelloang.

Litokiso le Liphetoho

Misaligned lipompo mafura "Gazelle-405" (injector) qholotsa ho eketseha ha mafura 'me e seng ea tlhaho ponahalo ea mosi o motsho. Rectification ke ho hlokahala hore ho fetola tshebetso ya pompo le hlaha ka lehlakoreng le ente. Bao e seng sebelisa mehaho nozzle hloka Phetolo nakong. A mosi putsoa ho tloha tsamaiso ea ho qeta monono bontša ka tsela e feteletseng tshebediso ya oli. Sena se ka ba ka lebaka la ho apara tsa piston masale, e leng lokela ho nkeloa sebaka.

Tabeng ea ho senyeha ea tsamaisang lipolaka kapa dibering crankshaft hlokahalang bakeng sa Phetolo ea bona le thepa ea motheo e ncha. mosi haholo tšoeu ho tloha tsamaiso ea ho qeta monono bontša ho eketseha ha mafura. Tabeng ena, ho fetola nozzle ka hlokahala. Ha ke la qala ho "Gazelle-405" (injector), sheba themosetate (nka sebaka sa ha ho hlokahala) ho hloekisa ho noa kapa mafura a, ho fana ka phallo tloaelehileng ea mafura a hore liente ba.

Tokiso le thibelo

Molao-motheo oa tshebetso e thehiloe ente enjene mafura phepelo taolo elektronike. Ka hona e thibelang tokiso dilenaneo hlokahala hoo e ka bang mong le e mong km 12,000 (kgothaletswa ke moetsi). Ena e boetse e akarelletsa le phetoho oli le filthara.

Ha "Gazelle-405" (enjene-Injector) sebetsa ka mokgwa wa matla, e kgothaletswa ho boloka enjene le leng le km 8-10 sekete, hobane ka mejaro e phahameng, oli e fetohang ka potlako le lik'hemik'hale le ea lahleheloang thepa ea eona.

Fetola belofo ho ipehela lipakane ho loketseng ho tse buelloa mong le e mong 15 sekete. Ho feta moo, ho ke ke ho hlokahala hore ho hlahloba mochine khase kabo, hobane lebanta robehileng ka 'na lebisa deformation ea phunyang, e leng aparetsoe Litokiso e theko e boima, kapa esita le Phetolo ya hlooho silindara.