E neng e le leloko la borena la Petrose 1 eng? Petrose 1: Romanov lesika

Ka matsatsi a Likhathatso teroneng ea Russia e ka tieo metseng ka Romanov leloko la borena la. Lilemong tse latelang tse makholo a mararo, ho fihlela liha autocracy, sena sefate lelapa ntse e hōla, ho akarelletsa le mabitso kholo ka ho fetisisa ka babusi ba Serussia. E ne e se e le mokhelo le Tsar Peter e Moholo, ea neng a ile a fana ka susumetsa matla ho ntshetsopele ya naha ya rona.

A histori e khutšoanyane

1 Petrose leloko la borena la qalong le litho tsa lelapa boyar. Ho tlaleha hore moholo-holo oa mofuta ona ke Andrei Ivanovich tsehali, ea neng a lula bohareng ba lilemo tsa bo-XIV. The moholo-holo oa Romanov nkoa Nikita Romanovich Yuriev, ea ileng a fetoha ntate oa Feodor Nikitich. A Tsoela Pele ho genus Mikhail Fedorovich Romanov, eo e neng pele ka 1613 ka Zemsky Sobor o ile a khethoa ho terone, ba mothehi oa le lecha la borena leloko la borena la. Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov tšoauoa puso ea hae ka ho 1645-1676 GG. liphetoho tse khōlō tseo li ama libakeng tsa sechaba le tsa lipolotiki. 1 Petrose leloko la borena la tsoela pele Fedorom Alekseevichem Romanovym, ba ileng ba lula teroneng bakeng sa nako e telele: ho tloha ka 1676 ho 1682 ka mor'a lefu la Morena sebedisana babusi ba naha ba fetohile tse peli tsa barab'abo: Ivan le Peter Alekseevich. Pele ba tsoa ho ea ba khone ho se busang boemo, 'me mor'abo rōna ea bobeli e ne e le nyenyane haholo bakeng sa mosebetsi ona le boima. Tabeng ena, ho reins ea matla ho fihlela 1689, o ile a tsoela khaitseli ea bona - Sophia Alekseevna. Ka mor'a lefu la moholoane oa hae moholo 1696 o ile ea e-ba morena oa bohatong Peter 1. Romanov lesika fumaneng sefahleho sa hae tiile Raliphetoho, e tlosoa Russia ho toba le bolela "ho Buck ho".

Leano Pele Emperor

Ka kakaretso, Peter A. tsoela pele leano la ntate oa hae. Ditheo tsa khale li ne li robehile le oele, 'me ka lithako tsa bona bopa tse ncha. Nakong ea puso ea hae, bo-rahistori ba tsohle ba ntsoe-leng lekanyetswa go ya ka katleho bakeng sa Russia. E ne e le morena enoa o ne a palo e khōlō ea liphetoho tse khōlō tse tla sebele ama ntshetsopele ya naha ya rona. Dynasty Petrose 1 ho fihlela 1721 e ne e bitsoa e le morena. Leha ho le joalo, hantle-nahannoeng tsoang linaheng tse ling le tse ruuoang Politika Petra Alekseevicha reteleha Russia ka har'a naha e matla har'a European, etsa hore ho e leng 'muso oa. Dynasty le 'musi ho tloha 1721 e ile ea tsejoa e le Imperial.

latellanang ho terone

Ke Petrose 1 ho ne ho ngoana a le mong feela ba ileng ba pholoha ka lilemo tse nyenyane. Bona e ne e le mora oa moemphera - Tsarevich Alexei Petrovich. Leha ho le joalo, mojalefa feela ho teroneng ka 1718, o ile a qosoa ka hore liphetoho khohlano ntate. June 26 Alexei Petrovich o ile a bolaoa. Lelapa Petrose 1 e ne e le ntle le mojalefa e motona, e ileng ea qobella moemphera hore a fana ka e taelo ea ho latellana. Mona ka tlase Petrose 1 ile ka ba le masene hore a khethe e le mohlahlami oa hae, eo e neng e le mmuso wa lelapa moemphera. Empa moemphera ne ke se na litokisetso tsa ho phethahala: a e-shoa, ba ne ba sa le beha khaolo e ncha. Ka mor'a lefu la hae, a nyolohela terone mosali oa - Catherine A., ea ileng a busa ho tloha 1725 ho fihlela ka 1727 e ne e le mora e ncha morena oa Alexei Petrovich - Peter II Alekseevich, empa ka 1730 o ile a hlokahala. Ka leloko la borena la ena ea Petrose 1 molokong monna eo o ile lahlehile.

mofuta oa tswelediso

Ka mor'a lefu la Peter II Alekseevich ile ea e-puso ea morali oa Ivan V, e bitsoang Anna Ivanovna. Ka 1740, o ne a shoele, 'me a nyolohela terone nakoana Brunswick leloko la borena la, ea ileng a busa lebitsong la Ivan VI Antonovich, ke mochana oa duchess morao.

Last moemeli mali a genus ba

Ka 1741, moruti-limithara puso ea fetisitswe ho morali oa Peter ke tsa - Elizavete Petrovne Romanovoy, ea ileng a lula teroneng ho fihlela 1761. Ka lefu la hae (1761) 1 Petrose leloko la borena la khutsufatsoa ka mola e motšehali. Ho ekelletsa moo, baemeli ba eona e ne e le litloholo tsa mofuta oa Holstein-Gottorp, eo o neng o le phahameng le le tsebahalang lebitso la Romanovs.