Donnik (Grass): melemo ea meriana, kopo, lipontšo

Sebakeng sa naha ea rona e kholo, u ka bona lihlopha tsa semela sa tšimo ka lipalesa tse mosehla. Batho ba bangata ha ba hlokomele hore mofoka ona o shebahalang o le motsoako (joang) ke semela se thusang haholo meriana, se sa sebelisoang haholo ho pheha e le monko o nkhang hamonate.

Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea joang bo mohlolo, empa mefuta e 'meli feela e boleloa e le ea bohlokoa - litapole (mosehla) le tse tšoeu. Taba ea pele ea semela eo e ile ea fumanoa ke bo-rasaense mehleng ea khale ea histori ea Aesculapius, ea kang Avicenna le Galen. Joalokaha u ka 'na ua nahana, e tla ba clover e bohlokoa haholo.

Tlhaloso ea botanical

Meriana ea litlama ea clover ke shrub e jalang e ka bang mithara e phahameng. Ke oa lelapa la limela. U ka e ithuta ka stalk e nang le matla a maholo le makhasi a lifate tsa oblong tse ngata tse tala. Botlaaseng ba khama ka 'ngoe ho na le lipalesa tse mosehla tse bokelitsoeng ka li-inflorescences tse nyane.

Ntho e ikhethang ke monko o hlalositsoeng o hopotsang monko oa furu e sa tsoa hlajoa. Ke'ng se thahasellisang ka clover? Joang bo botle bo mamella serame mme bo ikutloa bo le motle mobu o omeletseng, meru, makhulo, lihlopha tsa meru le matsoapo a lithaba. Ka lebaka leo, sebaka sa eona se pharaletse haholo: ho tloha Leboea ho ea Bochabela bo Hōle. Hangata mofoka oa shrubby o fumanoa har'a lijalo tsa lijo-thollo, o tlisetsa baahi ba lehlabula khathatso e ngata.

Liqoqo le thepa ea thepa

Semela se lokela ho khaoloa nakong ea lipalesa tse sebetsang, ho e-na le hoo, ho tloha ka July ho ea ho October-khoeli. Bakeng sa pokello ho molemo ho khetha boemo ba leholimo bo omileng, kaha semela se nang le mongobo se omme hantle 'me nakong ea polokelo se qala ho feta,' me lihlahisoa tse joalo tsa meriana ha li tšoanelehe.

Bokella lehlakoreng le letle le letona, le hoja makhasi a boetse a na le likarolo tse ngata tsa bohlokoa. Ebe hoa hlokahala hore u behe joang bolikaneng kapa pampiri ea sesepa 'me u ome ka hloko ka kamoreng e ka holimo kapa ka kamoreng e nang le moea o motlakase. Ha o ntse o omisa, ho hlokahala hore ho fetoloe thepa e tala e le hore e se ke ea thibeloa kapa ea koala. Ho itokisa ho khetholloa ke fragility ea stems.

Grass clover: lintho tse molemo le metsoako

Semela se na le moralo o motle, ke kahoo o sebelisetsoang ho phekola maloetse a mangata. Sesebelisoa sa coumarin, se hlahang joang, se fana ka monko o monate oa furu, hape se na le phello e ntle mesebetsing ea bohlokoa ea litho tsa ka hare. E ntlafatsa tšollo ea mali, e eketsa khatello ea mali le mosebetsi oa boko. Ha coumarin e senya, ha ho hlahisoe ntho e lekaneng ea bohlokoa-dicumarin, e thibelang mali, e thibela ho thehoa ha mali.

Semela sena se bontša liphello tsa bactericidal le astringent ka lebaka la boteng ba tannins. 'Me lintho tse nyenyane tse nang le mahe a linotši li na le tšusumetso e mpe le e hlasimollang. Hape ka boteng ba resin, eo lik'hamphani tsa meriana li etsang li- bactericidal patches le infusions tsa bongaka. Khaleve ea joang, eo mehloli ea eona e khetholloang ke li-saponins, e na le ts'ebeliso e tsosolosang, diaphoretic, e khahlanong le ho ruruha le ea diuretic.

Semela se na le li-ascorbic acid tse ngata, liprotheine, starch, oli e mafura, vithamine E, choline le flavonoids. Litho tsena tsohle le li-vithamine li ntlafatsa thepa ea ho folisa le ho thusa ho loantša maloetse a sa tšoaneng. Ha ho makatse hore meriana ea setso e hlompha setlama sena haholo 'me se se sebelise e le sedative, pholiso ea maqeba, li-antiseptic le analgesic. Leha ho le joalo, ho lokela ho hopoloa hore semela se chefo. Ka lebaka leo, ho amoheloa ho sa laoleheng ho tletse mathata.

Sebelisa meriana ea setso

Hase feela meriana ea batho e sebelisang semela sena. Meriana ea morao-rao e boetse e sebelisa lisebelisoa tse tala bakeng sa tlhahiso ea meriana ea litlama le litokisetso. Ka makhetlo-khetlo o ile a bontša hore ho na le phello ea phekolo ea li-infusions le li-broths tsa semela sena. Joelle clover, joalokaha ho boletsoe ka holimo, ke setsebi se setle sa expectorant, diuretic le antibacterial agent.

Hangata e sebelisoa e le lithethefatsi tse bonolo le tse nang le lithethefatsi. Tlhahiso ea bohlokoa (biogenic stimulant) e fumanoa semeleng, e khetholloang ke ketso ea pholiso ea leqeba. Litokisetso li bontšoa motheong oa monate o monate ha ho e-na le leukopenia, ho ferekana, migraine, ho fokola le ho hlobaela.

Sesepa kumarin se ntlafatsa ho hopola, ho ela hloko, ho matlafatsa mesifa ea pelo, le ho tšoara (ho rarahaneng) gout, mafu a tlhahiso ea mafu le mafu a metsoako ea mesifa.

Meriana ea setso e khothaletsa ...

Batho ba bangata ba rata litokisetso tsa meroho, ba nka hore ba sireletsehile ka ho fetisisa ebile ba atlehile. Har'a limela tse tloaelehileng tsa meriana, joang bo botle bo natefeloa pele. Kopo e khothalletsoa ke lingaka tse nang le tsebo tse nang le ho se leka-lekane ha li-hormone, ho khaotsa ho ipolaea, maloetse a tsamaiso ea basali.

Litšusumetso li thusa ho tloaeleha ho ea khoeling, ho kokobetsa bohloko bo tebileng le PMS. Sebelisa litharollo bakeng sa phekolo ea li-furunculosis, liketsahalo tsa ho ruruha le maqeba: etsa boima, ho qeta, ho loka, ho eketsa ho hlapa. Mekhoa e joalo e thusa ho potlakisa mokhoa oa ho folisa le ho nolofatsa letlalo. Ntho feela eo u lokelang ho e hopola ha u sebelisa semela ke hore e chefo ebile e ka ntša kotsi 'meleng haeba u sa boloke litekanyetso tse nepahetseng.

Lipapile tse atlehang

1. Ikemisetse ho itokisetsa meriana ea ho folisa ka mokhoa o bonolo. Ho etsa sena, o hloka 400ml ea metsi a batang le ligrama tse leshome tsa joang. Tšela tharollo ka botlolo ea thermos 'me u tsamaee halofo ea hora. Nka khatello e matla ea mali, methapo ea pelo, mokhathala, ho hloka taolo le migraine ka ligrama tse lekholo ka letsatsi.

2. Haeba ho e-na le mathata a tšoanang, ho ka etsoa tlhahiso e latelang: ligrama tse hlano tsa semela (mohlomong li silafalitsoe), tšela khalase ea metsi a futhumetseng, tsitlella lihora tse peli le ho noa senoelo sa ¼ pele u robala.

3. Moriana oa moriana o tla thusa ho sebetsana ka katleho le bothata bo botle. Letsoai (omileng) ka boima ba ligrama tse hlano le tletse metsi a belang (200 di ml) le pheha metsotso e leshome. Pholileng moro, khatello le ho sebelisa khabapo e meraro ka letsatsi.

Infusions

1. Etsa kopo ea lithethefatsi bakeng sa serame. Ha ho khohlela ho matla ho e-ba teng, lokisa ho kenngoa ha motsoako: tsosa ligrama tse 20 tsa semela ka khalase ea metsi 'me u futhumale ka ho hlapa metsi ka metsotso e 15. Ebe u eketsa metsi a lekanang, a senya le ho noa habeli ka letsatsi bakeng sa halofo ea khalase. Boloka tharollo ka sehatsetsing ka matsatsi a mabeli.

2. Ha ho e-na le bothata ba ho tšoha, ho sebelisoa lithethefatsi, e leng ho hlokahalang ho lokisoa haelou e monate e mosehla (10 g) le metsi a phehiloeng ka bongata ba likhaba tse peli tsa tablespoons. Tsitlella lihora tse 'maloa, u senya' me u nke ligrama tse 70 ka makhetlo a mane ka letsatsi.

3. Ka bronchitis le cystitis: makhasi a khethiloeng (khaba e khōlō) tšela metsi a mangata a belang (khalase). Nakong ea lihora tse 'nè, tsitlella, ts'oaea' me u noe 50 ml ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi.

Mafura

1. Haeba u e-na le bothata ba lipalesa kapa maqeba a kopantsoeng, oli e folisang e tsoang lipalesa tse omisitsoeng tse nang le monate o moputsoa (50 g) le botoro (likhaba tse peli) li tla thusa ho sebetsana ka katleho le maloetse ana. Kopanya lisebelisoa tse peli mme u hlahise maqeba a bohloko.

2. Ka li-hemorrhoids, setho sa limela tsa meriana li tla thusa: joangik-joang (khaba ea lijo tse nang le litapole), ea lihlabeng (5 g), lekhahla le leholo (10 g), li-spoon tse ngata (likhaba tse peli). Lintho tsena tsohle li sila ka kofi, tlosa ligrama tse 20 tsa phofo ho bokella, kopanya le likhase tse qhibilihisitsoeng kapa likokoana-hloko 'me u fetohe mouoane ka metsi a batang bakeng sa lihora tse 3-4.

3. Ka methapong ea lefu lena: tšela likhaba tse peli tsa khaba e ntle ka khalase ea metsi (chesang), pheha motsoako ho fihlela o fokotseha ka makhetlo a 'maloa, ebe o hloekisa. Half ea lithethefatsi e kopantsoe le likarolo tse peli tsa Vaseline le Lanolin. Mafura a loketse ho sebelisoa.

Poultices

1. Ka thuto e nang le boits'oaro, o lokela ho sila makhasi a macha mme o sebetse sebakeng se bohloko. Mathata a joalo a ka etsoa ka maqeba a hloekileng.

2. Li-poultices le li-wraps (furunculosis, conjunctivitis, abscesses, li-pimples): khalase ea joang bo omileng e tšela metsi a lekaneng (chesang), e tsitlella halofo ea hora mme e hlahisa phekolo.

3. Ka maloetse a tšoanang, li-poultices tse tsoang lipalesa tse monate tsa clover, tseo pele li neng li chesoa ka metsi a belang, li tla thusa.

Litlhare tsa Meriana

1. Thibela le ho kokobetsa migraine decoction e joalo: lijo tse nang le lijo tse nang le litapole tse nang le likhase le li-clove tse monate tse tšela khalase ea metsi a belang. Pheha lihlahisoa tse tala metsotso e mehlano. Tsitlella ho thermos kapa lijo tse koetsoeng bakeng sa hora 'me u sebelise 50 g pele u ja (makhetlo a mararo).

2. Kotulo ea meroho le adnexitis: nka ligrama tse hlano tsa oregano, lipalesa tsa 'mè le motsoetse, lik'hilograma tse likete tsa sekhele le monate o monate clover. 10 g ea motsoako o tla hloka khalase ea metsi a belang. Tlohela metsi ka lihora tse tharo. U itokiselitse ho kenya fensetere, sebelisa khoeli ka 1/3 senoelo. Nakong ea phekolo, qoba ho kopanela liphate.

3. Poulise ho tswa ho rheumatism: ka mokotleng oa letlalo, tšela likarolo tse tharo tsa chamomile, meriana ea althea le likarolo tse 'nè tsa khauta ea khauta. Tšela pokello ka metsi 'me u phehe metsotso e leshome. Kenya kopo sebakeng se amehileng.

4. Bakuli ba nang le ts'oaetso ea mafu, re khothalletsa ho lokisa setlama se khahlanong le ho ruruha le sa antispasmodic. Mefuta e hlokahalang: karolo e le 'ngoe ea makhasi a maru le thyme, likarolo tse peli tsa calendula, plantain, chamomile, sweet clover le molora, likarolo tse tharo tsa joang le meru .

Tšela likhaba tse hlano tse kholo tsa pokello e phehiloeng le khalase ea metsi a belang. Tšela ka thermos, e phuthele ka lesela le leholo ebe u tsitlella hora le halofo. Hlakola metsi, 'me u fetise joang bo motley ho ea setsi sa gauze, tšoara compress hoo e ka bang ka hora sebakeng sa pancreas, u se koahele ka thaole. Tsela ea phekolo ke matsatsi a 14.

Letsoho la sweet clover: contraindications le litla-morao

Semela e chefo, kahoo ha e amoheloa ho hlokahala hore e boloke tlhokomelo e itseng 'me e se ke ea feta tekanyo. Ho sa tsotellehe bongata ba meriana, e ke ke ea sebelisoa nakong ea ho beleha ngoana, ka khatello e tlaase ea mali, ts'ebetso ea mafu a liphio le sebete. E sa rateheng bakeng sa batho ba nang le bokooa ba mali coagulability joang bo monate clover.

Lintho tse molemo li tla etsoa lefeela, haeba li sa latele litaelo le litaelo tsa ngaka. Haeba ho feteletsoa holimo le tšebeliso ea nako e telele, ho na le bohloko ka mpeng, letšollo, ho nyeheloa ke pelo esita le ho hlatsa. Hape ho na le mocheso o potlakileng, ho eketsa khatello ea mali le arrhythmia.

Khale clover (taeo e lemosa ka ho ba teng ha li-contraindications tse itseng) e ka qholotsa mosiko, mokhathala, ho se thahaselle, bofokoli le ho otsela. U se ke ua laola tšollo ea mali e nyenyane, e fokolang ka mokhoa oa ho tsuba le ho chesa. Ho qoba mathata a ka holimo le tahi, re khothalletsa hore re se ke ra hlokomoloha melao ea motheo ea phekolo.