Bulgaria o baahi: baahi, merabe sebopeho le baahi dipharologanyo

E mong oa celow podrozy ratoang ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa matsatsi a phomolo a lehlabula la compatriots rona bakeng sa lilemo tse ngata ke Bulgaria. naheng ena e teng ka Boroa-bochabela Europe ka Balkan Hloahloeng. Re a etsang kajeno ho fumana hore na ea baahi ba Bulgaria.

lesedi kakaretso

palo ea baahi ba Bulgaria e ka bang limilione tse 7.3 batho. Leha ho le joalo, hoo e ka bang le milione halofo ba lula motse-moholo - Sofia. Ho boetse ho na le kholo ka ho fetisisa Se-bulgaria metse e ba Plovdiv (hoo e ka bang halofo ea milione baahi), Varna (650,000 baahi), Burgas (baahi 300 likete) le leqheka (170 likete baahi).

Population Bulgaria: babapatsi le sebaka sa bolulo o

Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tse 48 diphesente tsa baahi ba eona ba banna le 52 diphesente - ke basali. Ka baahi ba litoropong e imene ikarabella ka 71%. Temo o boetse o na le baahi ba ka% 29 feela.

Retelehela ho histori, re ka hlokomela hore palo ea baahi ba litoropong e imene Bulgaria ho fihlela bohareng ba lekholo tse fetileng e eketsehile butle haholo. Kahoo, qetellong ea lekholong la lilemo XIX baahi metseng ea litoropo e ne e se e fetang 19%. Ka mor'a moo, ha ho le jwalo, boemo e undergone liphetoho tse khōlō.

The dipharologanyo ea khōlo ea baahi

Qalong ea tse lekholo tse fetileng, lenane la tsoalo naheng ena e ne e le e mong oa phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsohle tsa Europe. Leha ho le joalo, ka mor'a Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše, palo ea baahi Bulgaria e fokotseha. Hape, ketsahalo ena o ne a ena le tšusumetso ka boemo ba bana. Ke lilemo tse 60th ea tse lekholo tse fetileng, boemo babapatsi e khutletse ho tloaelehile, 'me hamorao o ile a qala ho eketsa palo ena.

Leha ho le joalo, ho tloha lilemong tse 90th ea lekholo XX, tekanyo tsoalo o ile a qala ho fokotseha hape. Ntlheng ena, hammoho le ka lebaka la ho falla, ea baahi ba Bulgaria e fokotseha ka hoo e ka bang milione le batho. Kajeno, ho na le naha eo bothata babapatsi. A sebeletsa kholo tsa tlhaho baahi e mpe. Sena se bontša hore baahi Se-bulgaria shoa fetang tsoaloa.

Ha e le karolelano ba phela naheng ena, e leng banna e le lilemo tse 72, 'me bakeng sa basali - lilemo tse 82.

Sebopeho merabe ea baahi Bulgaria

Hoo e ka bang 85% ea batho ba naheng ena etsa Bulgarians. palo ena e boetse e akarelletsa le palo e fokolang ea Macedonia nkoa merabe Bulgarians. Ho phaella ho baemeli ba sechaba sefe matsoalloa naheng ena ke lehae la palo e khōlō ea Maturkey (ka 10% ea kakaretso ea baahi) le Roma (4,7%). Ho phaella moo, baahi ba Bulgaria kenyeletsa Armenian, Russia, Bagerike, Romanians, Ukrainians, Bajuda le sarakatsani. Leha ho le joalo, baemedi ba tsena merabe etsa se fetang 0.5% ea kakaretso ea baahi.

Native ho puo ka boeona e 85% ea baahi ba lumela e Se-bulgaria, 9,6% - Turkish, le 4.1% - ka Magypsy. Bolumeli bo le bong ka sehloohong Bulgaria e Orthodox. Ho joalo, ho ipolela hae ke ka 83% ea baahi ba naha. Mamosleme a nahana hore ke 12,2%, Catholic - tse 0.6%, Maprostanta - 0.5%.

Mosebetsi oa ea baahi Se-bulgaria

Palo ea shahlileng ea baahi ba naha la Europe la batho ba ka bang limilione tse hlano. palo ea baamogedi ba phensene e hakanyetsoa ho ba limilione tse 1,7, 'me bana ba - batho ba limilione tse 1.2.

Ho fetisisa ea baahi ba Rephabliki ea Bulgaria e kopanela ka lefapha la tšebeletso (60%). palo ea basebetsi indasteri ea tšimo (le boenjiniere, metallurgy, kaho, indasteri ea lijo) ke 30%. Ka temo e sebelisang 10 feela% ea baahi.

Se-bulgaria ba ditshaba

Ho fihlela joale, ka ntle ho Republic of Bulgaria ke lehae la ka 600.000 Bulgarians merabe. Boholo ba bona ba concentrated libakeng tse ka boroa-ka bophirimela ea Ukraine, hammoho le e ka boroa ea Moldova. linomoro tse nyenyane tse ea Se-bulgaria ba ditshaba ho na le Romania le Hungary. Hape, ka bang 700 Se-bulgaria bomasepala ho na le e mong oa United States.