Znameninye mehloli le lirapeng tsa boikhathollo ea sechaba ea Belarus

Belarus nepo o bitsoa 'ngoe ea linaha matalana Europe. Sena ke ho feteletsa taba. Sebakeng sena ho na le buka e ikhethang mehloli tlhaho, lihalalelo liphoofolo tse hlaha, lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tsa sechaba. Belarus ke tlhokomelo e khethehileng bakeng sa liphoofolo le limela. Tlas'a tšireletso ea boemo e ha jwale ke fetang 6% ya naha (milione 1.2. Ha). Tlase re hlahisa lethathamo la mehloli sebopeho le lirapeng tsa boikhathollo ea sechaba ka Belarus.

mehloli:

• "Berezinsky".
• "Bialowieza Forest".
• "Polesie".

lirapeng tsa boikhathollo National:

• "Pripyat".
• "Naroch".
• "Braslavsky matša".

boloka:

• "Dnieper-Sozh".

GNP "Bialowieza Forest"

Kholo ka ho fetisisa linthong tsa tlhaho pokello ka Belarus, eo ae phethang e le sebakeng seo e khōlō - hectars 152.242.

tummeng mofuta pokello "Bialowieza Forest" e thehiloe ka 1939. O e sirelelitsoe ke UNESCO tloha 1979.

Sena naha sireletswa leo ho ahiloeng ho ke mefuta e 70 ea liphoofolo tse sa tloaelehang 'me ea hōla mefuta e 82 ea limela kotsing ea ho fela.

Thahasellisang lintlha tse:

• Big papali tsoma ka naheng ea pokello ea thibeloa 1409, Poland le 'musi Jagiello.
• Mohlomong u ka se mong le e mong oa tseba hore Bialowieza Forest - sena ke ea bolulo ea molao ea Santa Claus Belarus. Selemo le selemo ka bosiu Selemo se Secha, o lokela ho ikopanya le moeli oa naha le ho fumana tumello ea ho fetisa Selemo se Secha ka mose le moeli oa naha.
• Letšoao ka sehloohong sa feela tsa Bialowieza Forest, empa hape le Belarus kaofela ke bison - the hoofed feela ho tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book tsa mmuso. Kajeno, palo ea liphoofolo tsena ka pokello ke ka 415.

Reserve "Berezinsky"

Hoo e ka bang mehloli eohle le Belarusian lirapeng tsa boikhathollo ea sechaba na le histori e telele. Empa e moholo ea tsena ke hantle Berezinskij. sebakeng lona: hectars 85.200. Ho e thehiloe ka January 1925. Biosphere Reserve, o ile a amohela ka 1979. sebaka sa eona e ngolisitsoe ka molao 114 mefuta e kotsing ea ho timela le ka seoelo a liphoofolo le mefuta e 83 ea limela.

E tlameha ho ka boleloa hore Reserve ileng ba bōptjoa ho sireletsa li-beaver, empa hamorao e hlaha, 'me libere tse mona kajeno, ho na le ka tlaase ho halofo ea batho bohle ba phelang ka har'a naha.

Ho feta 60% ya sebakeng sa pokello ea lula mekhoabong. Mohlomong ke ka lebaka leo mohale tšōmong, eo hohela bahahlauli libakeng tsena, tse bitsoang Bolotnik.

Mehloli, lirapeng tsa boikhathollo ea sechaba ka Belarus hangata-pula-maliboho ka ho sireletsa liphoofolo. Ka mohlala, e ke ho Berezinsky Reserve hlaha bakeng sa underpasses lekhetlo la pele bakeng sa sehahabi. E 'ngoe ea mehaho ena e ka tsela e khōlō M3 (122 km).

Poleski pokello

Nature mehloli le Parks National tsa Belarus tsohle tse fapaneng haholo. Ba fapana ka boholo, sebopeho, e khabisitse naha mona. Mohlala, Poleski Reserve - sebakeng se seng linoka, matša le mekhoabong impassable. sebakeng lona ke tse nyenyane - 20 tse sekete ly .. Ho larileng ka pakeng tsa linōka le Bolotnitsa Ubort.

sebakeng sena ke tsoana haholo le taiga ena. E koahetsoe ke meru, tseo ha li fumanoa kae kapa kae e mong naheng ena. Ho na le limela tse ngata e ikhethang. Liphoofolo hlahiswa moru mefuta e: Kangna, Elk, tšoeu 'mutla, grouse, oryabok, Bearded sephooko jj

Mohlomong hohela ya pokello ke la linotsi - foromo e khethehileng ea la linotsi, e leng e se e bolokiloeng ka foromo ka eona qalong ho tloha mehleng ea boholo-holo.

Mehloli ea Republic of Belarus, Poleski haholo-holo ha tumellano selelekela ka ketelo ea ho fana ka maeto a. Ho na le a 'maloa a metsi, ho hloa le tseleng hloa litsela sebakeng tse haufi.

Nature mehloli le Parks National tsa Belarus "Braslavsky matša"

libaka ena pafara koahela e leng sebaka sa hectars 69 likete tse 115. "Braslavsky matša" - e ikhethang National Park, e thehilweng ka August 1995.

phakeng e tumme ka matša lona tse hlollang, tseo mohlomong e sa tloaelehang bakeng sa lebitso la Belarusians - Snudy, Drivyaty, Voiso, Nedrovo le Nespish, Strusto. Sebaka o ile a sireletsa ea phakeng e teng ka sebakeng se hectars 3 000 ba 452.

Naroch National Park

E koahela sebakeng se seholoanyane ho feta "Braslavsky matša". Ho fihla hectars 97.300. Molao-taelo oa Mopresidente wa phakeng naheng e thehiloe ka ho fela ha July 1999.

Sebakeng sena se seholohali ho na le 40 matša tse etsang 17% ya sebakeng lona. Kholo ka ho fetisisa ba bona ba - ya hlollang letšeng Naroch. Park sebakeng 80 sq. km SE. Ntle ho mo phakeng kenyeletsa Blue Lake. The hlollang boholo ba bona ba - Glublya le Shoeleng. Thanks ho mobung e khōlō tsa carbonate metsing Glubli e na le e sa tloaelehang botala bb. Bafu Lake thahasellisang profesionalce ka ho feletseng ba sieo ha tlhapi metsing a lona. 'Me u ka bona sundew ka mabōpo a eona mokhoabong - e thahasellisang haholo semela.

Park Pripyat

Kajeno re u tlisetsa e seng feela ho mehloli. Bobeli lirapeng tsa boikhathollo ea sechaba ea Belarus ke la thahasello e khōlō eseng feela bakeng sa litsebi, empa le bakeng sa bahahlauli. Pripyat phakeng ae phethang e le sebaka se seholo se - hectars 188 likete tse la 841.

Tsela ea ho Landscape Hydrological Reserve Pripyat e e thehiloe ka 1969. Ka 1996 ho ile ha fetoloa serapeng sa boikhathollo tsa sechaba.

Sebakeng sena ho na le mefuta e fetang 40 ea limela tloaelehang le mefuta e fetang 72 ea liphoofolo tse anyesang le linonyana. hectars fetang 500 ea phakeng lula "masimong" Cranberry.

Dnieper-Sozh Reserve

Qetellong, re hlahisa sebaka fela sireletsoa. Ho Dnepro- Sozh Reserve, bōpiloe ka 2005. Ho e teng pakeng tsa linōka Sozh le Dnieper Loev setereke , Gomel sebakeng. sebakeng lona - hectars 1455.

pokello e ka bitsoa ikhethang. Limela sebakeng seo e emeloang ke makhulo, meru, lihlahla, mekhoabong moru. Mona li bolokoa upland le bottomland dieike.

E khabisitse naha mona ke tse fapa-fapaneng tse ngata metjha e, oxbows, Zatoka. A mefuta e fapaneng e khōlō ea litlama, metsi mabopong, moru le lintho tse phelang tikolohong metsing kenya letsoho hore ho leruo la liphoofolo le limela.

The mefuta e sa tloaelehang le le kotsing ea limela tse hōle ka pokello ea ba 15 mefuta e. Liphoofolo pokello emela mefuta 140 ea linonyana, e leng 131 mefuta e dihlaha sebakeng sena, 'me mefuta 35 ea liphoofolo tse anyesang.