"Quick" (motimetsi) histori. Moo ke motimetsi "Quick"?

Le ho qhoma ha Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše ka Navy Russia ba sebelelitse ka linako tse fapaneng destroyers tharo bitsoa "Quick".

The motimetsi "Quick" (ka 1914,)

Sekepe pele, bao e leng sehlopha sa destroyers ka lebitso la "Quick", o ne a qala ka 1914 e le karolo ea "Lenaneo la lepotlapotla matlafatsa Black Sea Fleet." Ho tloha ka 1925, o ile a qala ho jara lebitso la "Frunze". O ne a displacement tsa 1,46 limithara nako e telele e le hanyenyane ka tlase ho 100, m, lona tse peli mouoane turbine matla ntshetswa pele 23 sekete. L. . S, ka lebelo le palo e kahodimodimo ea 34 mafito, mefuta e fapaneng - 1,7 likete limaele ka 21 mafito lebelo ..

Ho tloha tsoibiloang tse tharo e ne e le ba hlometseng ba ebe e mene ea 102 limilimithara caliber lithunya, tse peli lithunya-ba khahlanong le lifofane, pele lekanyetsa bokhoni ba 47, 'me hamorao o ile a - 76 limilimithara,' me methapo ea torpedo.

Sena "Quick" - motimetsi, ea neng a loanela ho Leoatle le Letšo nakong ea Pele ea Lefatše Ntoa, e ile teba senyehile, ka lebaka la ho eo Ntoa ea Lehae ea ema ka Sevastopol koung sesole sa metsing.

From 1923 ho 1927 e ne e le modernization le botjha thepa, ho tloha mehleng ea pele ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše tlas'a lebitso la "Frunze" kenya letsoho tse felehetsang, lijana thepa, o ile a laela ka ho minefields le sireletsa Odessa. Ho teba ka September 1941 nakong ea futuheloa ke ke robong tsubelle bombers Ju-87 ka tebang sebakeng Tendra e tsoela,.

The motimetsi "Quick" (1936)

The motimetsi bobeli "Quick" o ne a qala ka November 1936. displacement oona e ne e se e boima ba lithane tse 2,4, tanka ea metsi le turbine matla tlhomamiso -. dilitara tse 56 tse sekete .. ., Top lebelo - ho fihlela ho 39 mafito, mefuta e fapaneng ka noute 19,5 - 2,5 likete limaele ..

Ntle le lithunya libetsa,-ba khahlanong le lifofane lithunya, lithunya mochini le torpedo motimetsi ile jereng likanono BMB-1, tse leshome tse khōlō le tse mashome a mabeli tse nyenyane liqoso botebo.

Sena "Quick" - motimetsi, hape ka abeloa ho ea Black Sea Fleet, ha e le nako ea ho etsa ba bang ba ntoa, empa habeli ile tetebetse, 'me se a ntse a selemo sa pele sa Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše o ile a shoa hoo e ka bang ka nako e tšoanang e le "Frunze".

Nko ea mofuta tšoanang sebediswa bakeng sa poloko ya ka motimetsi "ba se nang mohau" le lithunya tsamaea le mothusi leshala mabopong. Ka mor'a ntoa, ho motimetsi lata le ho felisa ka tšepe e.

Motimetsi "Lebelo" (1987)

Sekepe boraro e mong ea bitsoang "Quick" o ne a qala ho elella bofelong ba November ka 1987, 'me o sa ntse a le tšebeletso. displacement hae feletseng - boima ba lithane tse 7,9 tse sekete, ba babeli a boiler-turbine unit trust develops e bokgoni ba a etsang dilitara tse 100 tse sekete ... ka lebelo palo e kahodimodimo -. 33,4 kopano bakeng sa lebelo le litšenyehelo tse 18 mafito matha ka mefuta e fapaneng ke hoo e ka bang likete tse 'nè limaele .. The ikemetseng tsamaya motimetsi porojeke e ne 956 mofuta "Sarich" e ka 'na matsatsi a mashome a mararo. NATO khoutu "Fast" e bolela Sovremenny sehlopha sa motimetsi.

Sena "Fast" - e motimetsi, e se e nkang metsu le sehlopha moea. Ka boto e beha, ntle le lithunya AK-130 tsoibilang ASM P-270 "Mosquito" le Sam "Leholiotsoana" le Ka-27. E le-ba khahlanong le libetsa tsa ka sekepe se a hlomelloa le a mabeli a tšeletseng barreled Lata likanono leoatle RBU-1000 'me ba babeli ba mafahla torpedo methapo le 4 torpedoes beha-65, ho tswa ho-ba khahlanong le lifofane - mane tšeletseng barreled-ba khahlanong le lifofane lithunya AK-630.

Ka linako tse sa tšoaneng tsa bophelo, "Quick" e ile ea nkeloa sebaka likamore tse tharo boto: simolodisiwa ga kumo tlas'a palo 676, o ile a fuoa ka 1991, palo e 786, 'me ka 1993 - № 715.

E le tšebeletso e ile ea qala motimetsi "Quick"

Pacific Fleet ne a palo tsa lona ka sekepe le lecha ka 1989. Ho ea Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, eo e ile ea nka hoo e ka bang likhoeli tse peli, ho motimetsi entsoeng ka 1990 hammoho le flagship tsa Pacific Fleet - lerumo cruiser "Red Ukraine", eo ka lilemo tse hlano hamorao o ile a fuoa lebitso "Varyag". Nakong ea nako e telele tsamaea ka likepe tse sa emisa koung Cam foolo (Cam foolo) Vietnam. Cam foolo botlaaseng ka nako eo e ne e le ntlha ea dithepa sa likepe Union le submarines.

Pele hore lehlabula la 1990, "Lebelo" hammoho le sekepe se ne se "hlōloeng" le "Red Ukraine" lefile le ketelo ea botsoalle ho Port tsa Kiel (Germany). Nakong ea ho laola motimetsi hae collided le frigate Sejeremane. ketsahalo ena e ile ea fela ka se senya sekepe tlas'a lebitso "Quick".

Motimetsi ka nako e tšoanang o ne a li akarelletsa ka mabotho a kamehla ho itokisa. Qetellong ea bo-1990, se Leoatleng la Japane, ho fana ka le liteko tsa sebelisa libetsa tsa nyutlelie e le tsa selemo e ile ea bitsoang ka ho fetisisa tsa ho lokisetsa le ho ba sireletsa khahlanong le libetsa tsa ripitlang batho ba bangata (WMD).

Ka 1991, koetliso tsa boitlhakiso ho tiisa hore-ba khahlanong le moea tshireletso le lifofane boima jereng cruiser (lifofane microcyteme), 'me ka August - kopanetsoeng tsa boitlhakiso sesole ka Leoatleng la Japane, ka ho eo ba kopanela le motimetsi "Quick".

sekepe se ileng sa etsahala pele ho libetsa a betsa ka liphofu leoatle har'a mahlakoreng a boemo bo tlaase la pele ka CFP, kahoo e le karolo ea sekepe a teraekile sehlopha (IBM) hammoho le motimetsi "Battle" e ne e le ka Sehloohong la moputsong Navy.

Tšebeletso ea Russia Navy

Ka 1992, ho motimetsi "Quick" ka Amur Bay ka e khōlō antisubmarine sekepe "Admiral Zakharov" o ile a thusa ho tima mollo, Leoatleng la Japane o ile a nka karolo ka tshebetso batla antisubmarine, moo ho ne ho mabitso a mang bonyane ka likhoeli tse tseletseng ka submarines sera sa hlahelang.

Ka 1993, e leng "Quick" o ne a bontša hore Molaoli Navy of China, e le karolo ea sehlopha sa likepe o ile a etela koung ea Tacheng China ka ketelo semmuso (empa khutla ka thapo e loketseng ho jara hloleha) le Busan (Korea Boroa). Nakong ea selemo sena, motimetsi ne a koahetsoe 4.5 likete nautical limaele.

Likete tse supileng limaele o tsoela bakeng sa lilemo tse tharo tse latelang, ka hlōla meputso e 'meli e Moholo ea Navy bakeng sa khang lerumo le lerumo a betsa koetliso.

Ka 1997, e leng "Quick" tsamaya khutla ntoa mosebetsi metsing lerumo cruiser APLK-50, 'me o ne a kenngoa ka sehlopha sa pele sa pokello ea qetellong ea 1998.

A mosebetsi tšoanang ile finyelloa ka 2004 le sebelisa libetsa tsa nyutlelie K-565, felehetsa khutlela Kamchatka le PM-74 le kgolo lulisa sekepe BDK-98 "Admiral Nevel".

Ka 2010, e le mollo ka kamoreng ea ho enjene amohetse matla chesa mosesisi oa likepe petha d na gharwa Tsydenzhapov, tushivshy mollo. Posthumously, o ne a fuoa e le sehlooho "Hero oa Russia".

Lehlabuleng la 2013 ho na le e ne e le khōlō sesole-ba histori leoatle "Hike Krrish", e neng e e-ba teng ke motimetsi "Quick". E ile ea nka matsatsi a 25 'me e likepe fetela 4 likete limaele.

Shebahala sokelang motimetsi "Quick" (bona photo photo photo photo. Ka tlaase mona), ke'ng seo nka se buang. 'Me e se feela shebahala - ha ho makatse hore ebe o hlōla sebaka sa pele firings Lata khahlanong le liphofu leoatle pakeng tsa likepe tsa maemo pele le la bobeli.

Nakong ea selemo ka 2014 "Fast" o ile a nka karolo ka ho ikoetlisa le "Sea sebelisana 2014", e neng e etsoa Russia le China.

" 'Me ka la Pacific e ile ea fela ha etsoa phutuho ea hae ..."

Ka ho fetisisa morao tjena letšolo la motimetsi "Quick" qetella tsoa. Ka November 2015, ho flagship tsa Pacific Fleet lerumo cruiser "Varyag", ho motimetsi "Quick", ho BMT (kholo leoatle sekepeng se tsamaisang thepa) "Boris Butoma" le pholoso Tug "Alatau" o ile a etsa phetoho ea ho tloha Khabarovsk ka koung Indian ba Visakhapatnam.

The cruiser "Varyag" o ne a sa hang ntlafatswa, e ile ea nchafatsoa ka 2015.

The sekepeng se tsamaisang thepa "Boris Butoma" bakeng sa kopantswe phepelo likepe tsa Pacific Fleet Russia.

Leoatleng la Indian khanna kopanetsoeng tsa boitlhakiso la Indian Navy le likepe tsa Pacific Fleet, ho akarelletsa le motimetsi "Quick". Sesole sa metsing tsa boitlhakiso "Indra Navi-2015" e ile ea etsahala metsi a Bay ea Bengal. Mora tsa boitlhakiso, "e Varyag" e ile ea fela ka leeto le le leng. New ka 2016 o ile a kopana ka Leoatleng la Mediterranean.

The motimetsi "Quick" le tšehetso ea makhotleng, ba etela likoung ka Indonesia - Tanjung Priok, North Vietnam - Danang, 'me ka China - Shanghai qetellong ea January 2016, ho fetisetsa 15,000 limaele, o ile a khutlela Khabarovsk.

Ho tloha ka ho hahoa ha feta lilemo kotara, ho motimetsi "Quick" e ne e le hoo e ka bang 44 tse sekete limaele. Ka linako tse ling tse fapa-fapaneng, litho tse 13 tsa sehlopha sa hae ba ne ba fuoa ka likhau muso.

Moo ke motimetsi "Quick"? O sa ntse a le har'a ea ...