Oksalis lipalesa: hōla ka lapeng, lifoto

Lipalesa oksalis (oxalis) - herbaceous selemo le selemo limela le selotlolo lelapa Kislichnaya, le mefuta e fetang 800 'me ea hōla Afrika Boroa, South le Amerika Bohareng, Europe Central.

Home clover thabo e

Irish ea sechaba le letsoao la, lipalesa Letsatsi la St. Patrick o - ka ho fetisisa masantu masengeli komemiama ea ba lokileng ea naha, tšoauoa ka litsobotsi life tse phahameng le khabisitsoeng le le e ratoang haholo ka temo ea,屋内.

Oxalis (Latin oxys) bitsoa bakeng sa bolila tatso lekhasi clover Europe bitsoa thabo, ka Russia - 'mutla hop.

Oksalisa tšobotsi e itseng e matla a ho fokotsa makhasi phutha le lipalesa e haufi le ho fihla ha bosiu, ka boemo ba leholimo a koahetsoeng ke maru kapa ho thetsana le. Europe oksalis kamoreng e ratoa e le mpho tlasa sefate Keresemese: ho lumeloa hore e lipalesa le pherese, tala le Burgundy makhasi tla ka sebele tlisa mahlohonolo le katleho, haeba ba ne ba lula ka tlung bakeng sa letsatsi la pele Selemo se Secha.

Popular mefuta kamoreng

Ho ba le plurality la dimela ka ho lema, 屋内 ya sorrel fana ka tse peli tse ratoang ka ho fetisisa: Four-le likhutlo li tharo.

Kislitsa kgutlotharo (ho seng joalo - pherese) ke letsoalloa ho Brazil, ke tuberous semela le pherese makhasi ternary, ka petioles telele o ile a lokisetsa. Ho siea morao, kamoo ho bonahalang kateng amanang le mapheo thothomela a serurubele, lipalesa oksalis pherese o bitsoa "Madame Butterfly". Lipalesa tse nyenyane, 屋内 phoofolo ea lapeng, pherese, leseli pinki kapa 'mala o mosoeu. Sa jala ke tsela rhizome.

Oxalis tetraphylla (Depp), bitsoa British "Lucky clover" kapa "Tšepe Cross", tšoauoa chetyrehdolnymi obratnoserdtsevidnymi makhasi a khanya 'mala o motala ka sootho-khubelu bohareng.

Lipalesa tse pherese-e khubelu, ka e le setsi mosehla, li bokella ka inflorescence. Lipalesa, ho qala ka Phato, oxalis tetraphylla khahlisang nako ka toka nako e telele, ho fihlela October.

Oksalis ka mefuta-futa e tsohle tsa eona

Ka lebaka bulehileng ka lengoa lipalesa oksalis Bowie, tšoauoa ka lefifi-pinki lipalesa, beha ka nako e telele, peduncles tšesaane, 'me makhasi a letlalo la' mala o motala. Lipalesa le hlaha ka May.

Trifoliate siea Shamrock - le perennial rhizomatous dimela bophahamo ba ka bang 10 cm,, tsoana haholo le clover. lipalesa tse tšoeu li lokisetsa le mong. Hahabang letlobo, ka tsamaiso e kgolo ya ke ka mafolofolo tlatsa sebaka, kahoo dimela e ho pharaletseng sebelisoa ka groundcover ka.

Oxalis zhelezistolistnaya - shoeng lijalo hore bopa lihlahla tlaase, e le bophara ba ka bang 15 cm, lipalesa hlaha ka bohareng ba bo-hlabula (June-July) .. Lipalesa tsa silevera, o moholo ka ho lekaneng, le streaks ea pinki. makhasi bohlooho-tala li entsoe ka lobes multiple oval.

motle haholo ka temo setso oksalis tse mebala-bala lipalesa tsa lona tse tšoeu khabisitsoeng ka bohale ba moeli oa khubelu.

Kislitsa shaggy - acaulescent lipalesa ka bang 30 cm, phahameng, eaba ba etsa tubers. Makhasi bopilwe makhasi 5-9, ho tloha lehlakoreng le ka tlase ea eo ho eona ho ke e hlakileng matheba khubelu. The pherese-e khubelu lipalesa ka likotoana tse seng kae bokella ka inflorescences umbellate. Profuse lipalesa hlaha ka August-October.

Motle lefifi pinki, bohareng ba lipalesa bosehla ka semelo sa mefuta e meng ea oksalisov emela sorrel mafutsana. Melkoklubnevoe semela le trifoliate, teng ka mahlaka tšesaane le makhasi. Lipalesa ke homolog bakeng sa temo ka ntle, khetha libakeng chabile.

Red sorrel - lijalo perennial, ho fihlela ho cm, 40 le bophahamo, se nang le makhasi trifoliate, haufi le qubu tlase, le motle lipalesa tse khubelu.

Seretse se chesang sorrel - undersized (cm, ka tlase ho 15 le bophahamo) dimela le lipalesa tse nyenyane mosehla. E e ntse e hōla hantle, ho nka tšimo free. Eaba ba etsa tiileng grassy k'hapete, loketseng bakeng sa ho etsa liratsoana tsa Alpine le libethe lipalesa. E ka hōlileng ka ho horticulture, 屋内 le ntle.

Weed ka lebaka la motho ea mafolofolo sa laoleheng sprawl nkoa oxalis carob. Melenkimi tšoauoa ka lipalesa mosehla 'me makhasi a ciliegia-sootho.

Ho tswa ho mefuta e fumanehang oksalisa boholo tsotehang e emela ka Shamrock seqhenqha. Culture, ba nang le bokhoni ba ho fihlela ho 2 limithara tse ka bolelele, e na le letlobo otlolohileng, makala drooping, makhasi a mararo-lobed le motle lipalesa mosehla.

Oxalis devyatilistnaya - tlaase dimela, eaba ba etsa e tiileng + ea silevera-e tala lik'hapete, khabisitsoeng ka lipalesa tse tšoeu le tse pinki. Lipalesa nako: E se eka - June.

Oxalis Ortgisa - tlaase herbaceous lipalesa le hairy bakoa le apical trifoliate brownish-khubelu makhasi, tšoauoa foromo obratnoserdtsevidnoy. lipalesa Yellow tse nyenyane, ho cm, 1.5 le bophara ba, ba bokana ka inflorescence e. Mosehla. sorrel ena tloaelehile ho lema, 屋内.

Oksalis: tlhokomelo ea lapeng

Home hōlileng oksalis feletseng nekaprizen feela le hlokahala bakeng sa mesebetsi e tloaelehileng kgolo ya: nosetsang, fertilizing, fafatsa, phutholohile mocheso, le pontshi molemo ka ho fetisisa eo ka eona lehlabula le 20-25 ºC. Mariha, semela fihla nako hore motho a phomole (likhoeli 1-1.5), eo ho eona a khothalletsa maemo a pholile ea botlamuoa, ha ho na ho feta 12-18 ºC. Eaba oksalis nako (photo photo photo photo e bontša botle ba semela sena) khaotsa ho kgolo ya ho, a ka lahleheloa ke makhasi, kahoo a fana ka maikutlo le ketsahalo e sa le nako ea ba bang kaofela.

Lighting e lokela ho ba e matla diffuse, ntle le ho kena khanya ea letsatsi ka ho toba ho ka etsa hore tukang. Oksalis mameletse ka maemo a ho hōla lapeng le bolela 'mala a leeme, empa bakeng sa lulang a ho ka' na ba felloa ke makhasi a eona le khabisitsoeng le.

Liketsahalo nosetsang le fertilizing

tlhokomelo ea boleng bakeng oksalisom bolela le fertilizing nakong le manyolo rarahaneng diminerale. Etsa bona hlokahala ka mor'a libeke tse 2-3 nakong khōlo e mafolofolo le lipalesa; moo ea mahloriso ya sebopeho e lokela ho ba ka makhetlo a 2 nyenyane ka sephutheloana.

The dimela e hloka e ngata kamehla ho nosetsa ka le hlabula (ha ho stagnation ya metsi) le phokotso lona ho qala ho ea boemo ba leholimo a batang. Hang ba qala ho hlahella letlōbō, lipalesa lokela ho isoang be substrate e ncha ea ho khutlela sebakeng se tloaelehileng ya kgolo, tsoela pele ho fepa le ho nosetsa.

transplanting dimela

Transplanting lipalesa mocha etsoa selemo le selemo ka motsoako oa lekhasi le reisisi mobu, lehlabathe le litlama ka boholo lekanang. Ho qoba stagnation ya mongobo tlase pitsa hakaalo hlokahala ho koahela drainage lera ea letsopa atolosoa. Batho ba baholo dimela Tsamaiso joalo ba lokela ho ho phethahatsoa ka mor'a lilemo tse 2-3.

Mafu a le tse senyang lijalo

Sorrel - semela manganga ho lefu lena. tokiso lokang ka senyehile sekho mites khubelu, likokoanyana tekanyo e, hoaba. Fighting latelang le bona ka ho sebelisa litokisetso insecticidal. E atlehang khahlanong le mites sekho "aktellik" hoaba li ka hlōloa ka ho sebelisa tharollo sesepa (1 senoelo sa metsi a -. 1 teaspoon ea sesepa mokelikeli), Quadraspidiotus perniciosus tlosoa mechanically (pukwanana pokello), ka mor'a moo dimela e lokela ho fafatsa "Akhtar". beke e 'ngoe hamorao, ho ke ke tse lakatsehang ho pheta sebetsa le. Ba bonnete ba hore sireletsa lithethefatsi ho kena mobung, moo dimela e le hona teng.

Ha e ngata haholo ho khothalla nosetso sorrel ka 'na ba a kula kapa Fusarium botrytis. Tabeng ena, lithethefatsi ke atlehang ka ho "fundazol".

Oksalis: ho ikatisa ka lapeng

Oksalis - lipalesa limela tse ka sa jala ka litsela tse ngata. Dipeo butsoa ka habonolo phatloha ha ama dimela khetla, sorrel bakang ka maemo a tlhaho, 'me ha ho lema, 屋内 mokhoa ona ke sa ratoe ka lebaka la nako ea eona. mathoasong a lekholo dimela selemo dipeo lokela ho ba hasanya holim 'a lefatše, e bopilweng ka 4 likarolo lekhasi humus le peat le karolo e' ngoe ea lehlabathe. Peo ha ho tiise. bokgoni litulo ho hlokahala hore ho koahela khalase e le hore ho fana ka mongobo ho hlokahala hore tsoele pele ho mela ea liphesente tse lekholo. Lighting lokela ho qhalakantsoeng, mocheso - 16-18 ° C Mobu - kamehla koloba. Bakeng sa nosetso e kgothaletswa ho sebelisa spray ka. Ntlha ea bohlokoa ka katleho ea ketsahalo eo ke lijalo airing letsatsi le letsatsi. Tsoele pele ho mela tsoele pele ho mela e tla ba teng ho pholletsa le khoeli.

vegetatively sa jala

The mokhoa bobebe tsa boikatiso: maqhutsu arohaneng kapa morali bulbs oksalisa nakong ea selemo transplanting. The lulisa lokela ho etsoa ka likotoana tse 'maloa setshelo e le' ngoe, e leng e ka nako eo a ikemiselitse ka di fifaditsweng di e, e leng sebaka pholile. mobu lokela ho ka linako tse ling e kolobisitsoeng. Hang ha letlobo ea pele, pitsa ka bokamoso ba semela buelloa ho ka hlophisa haufi le leseling. Ka mor'a khoeli le halofo ka sebaka sena e tla ba e ntle, luxuriously sexton morung.

Hape lipalesa oksalis ka sa jala makukuno ana a. Ho etsa sena, ka mor'a ho leta bakeng sa ponahalo ea le lecha la lakane pele ka mor'a nako hore motho a phomole ho huleloa ho tswa Tuber mobu, hloekisa le ho e hlatsoa ka tharollo fokolang ea permanganate potassium. Ebe khaola likoto, a na le dilae ho sebetsa phofshoana e mashala a lifate. Lema oksalisa ena delenok fumana, ya hlahiswa ka lik'hontheinara tse arohaneng, e leng lokela ho hlalosoa ka sebaka le khanya diffused. Habeli ka khoeli, ka beke bobeli ba lema, bokamoso ba dimela lokela ho fepa; mongobo mobu ho hlahisa mora omisa ea holim'a mobu.

thepa le moriana oksalisa

Oksalis (bona photo photo photo photo. Ka tlaase mona) ke semela meriana eo thepa ananeloa ka moriana setso ho tloha mehleng ea boholo-holo.

Fatše morung karolo tšoaroa scurvy tšoaroa maqeba le liso tsa ka maleng, ho ne ho sebelisoa e le pheko ea ho chefo ke mercury le arsenic. The dikahare phahameng oa vithamine ea C ka sorrel thusa ho felisa sefuba le ho matlafatsa sireletsehile maloetseng ana.