Musiamo-matlo "Boat Petrose 1" (Pereslavl)

e khanyang motse ona Russia e nkoa e le ea belehoa ba moholo Russia sesoleng, o ile a theha ke Tsar Peter I.

ho tloha histori

letsatsi le leng ka 1688 e monyenyane Peter ke e 'ngoe ea outbuildings tsa estates borena fumana sekepe khale "Saint Nicholas." Kajeno ke ka tlhompho beha ka sesole sa metsing Museum motse-moholo rona ka leboea. Hangata e histori buffs ba botsa: "Ke eng seo u bitsa seketsoana Petrose 1?" Kahoo, e le hore 's seo sekepe se qala ho hamorao o bitsoa "Ntate-moholo oa Russia Fleet".

Ena Boat ea morena eo e mocha o ile a qala ho ipabola ea subtleties tsa conning ka Yauza Nōka. Ha ka mathoasong a lilemo tsa XVII ho ne ho sa likepe sesole sa metsing ea naha le tlhōlo ea pele li ne li hlōla, Morena oa All Russia ba laeloa hore ba tsoele sekepe se ne se ka St. Petersburg 'me ntlheng ena o ile a ntša molao-taelo.

Ka Neva le Koung ea Finland galosh ka tieo ba ile ba kopana, ho akarelletsa le manģosa a tsoang linaheng tse ling. Ka madiun e ne e le khōlō haholo morena-Raliphetoho, ea masokoana ne Navy admirals. "Ntate-moholo oa Russia likepe" ba ile ba kopana ho tloha lithunya le a betsa, drumming. Ke molao-taelo oa Peter tšoanela ho kamehla likepeng tseo o ile a qala ho ithuta seamanship.

qabolang flotilla

Ka 1688 Peter ke ile ka Pereslavl le ile hlolloa ke boholo le botle Pleshcheeva letšeng. Lesomethataro selemo morena o ile a etsa qeto ea ho haha mona metlae likepe.

Ho ithuta ha sekepe se tsoang Netherlands a ile a ngoloa ka mesebetsi ea matsoho ea khomo. Karolong e ka mafolofolo ho haha likepe le ho nka ba bacha morena.

Nakong ea selemo ka 1689 ho sekepe pele e ile ea qala, 'me lehlabuleng la 1692 likepe se ngata ema shipyard ena. Ba ne ba a hlomelloa le libetsa. Ba qabola naha koetlisitsoeng mabotho a khanna tshebetso sesole le tsamaya.

Lefu la qabolang Navy

Ka lebaka la mollo le khōlō 1783 chesa likepe tsohle tsa flotilla ena. Pholoha sekepe "Fortuna", tseo, ho ea ka tšōmo, e hahiloeng ka boeena o Peter I. Ka nako e la mollo, o ne a 'na a ka kamoreng e thabeng Gremyach, haufi le ntlo ea borena ea borena, ho ena le ho ema ka letšeng le lijana tse ling.

Ka 1803, IM Dolgorukov Vladimir 'musisi, o ile a laela hore ho hahoe mohaho, e leng ka ho bolokoa bot, "maruo". Ho tloha ka nako eo ho o ile a qala histori musiamo lona "Boat Petrose 1," e leng e sireletsa litloholo le histori ea sekepe, e hahiloeng ke Peter I.

Seo ho bona ka matlo

Kajeno le musiamo "Boat Petrose 1" (Pereslavl) e fana ho bona maeto tse latelang:

• obelisk Moemphera Peter Ke;
• Botnia ntlo;
• Monument Peter Ke;
• etsa;
• rotunda;
• Tlhōlo khoro;
• Tšoeu Palace.

Kajeno, seemahale sena hlollang ho le histori, mehaho, setso e sebakeng lona bohlokoa. Musiamo-matlo "Boat Petrose 1," e leng ea lekala ea musiamo-Reserve ka Pereslavl, o lutse ka phakeng e ntle, haufi le Letša Pleshcheeva (leq. Veskovo).

Qalang sefika sa

Mathoasong a August 1850 e Moholo Duke Mikhail Nikolaevich le Nicholas, ho fetisetsa Pereslavl le ho hlahloba mesaletsa ea likepe ea, ralile motheo Lejoe la sefika morema ho Peter I.

E ne e hahiloe lilemo tse peli hamorao tlhōlo khoro, e neng e halalelitsoeng ka 1852. Top ya khoro e khabisitsoeng fittings sesole sa metsing.

Hona selemong seo le meralo P. S. Kampioni ile a haha hlomphehang sefika ho Peter I. baahi ba Pereslavl le metsaneng tsa boahelani ba teng moketeng oa khakoloa obelisk ena. Ho phaella moo, baeti ba fihla ba tsoa Moscow, St. Petersburg, Vladimir le metseng e meng e mengata.

mokete o ile oa e-ba teng ka la bo4 Battalion Chasseur Regiment Uglich le 2nd Battery ea la bo16 la lilemo Brigade. Lefapha Navy a emeloa ke Grand Duke M. Golitsyn.

Ka ho hlaha ho musiamo e ke "mocha" sefika ho Peter ke, thehiloe a 1992 ke Alexander D. Kazachka. Sebopeho sculptural hlalosa e le morena ba banyenyane.

tšoeu Palace

Musiamo "Boat Petrose 1" hlahisa baeti lona ntlo ea borena e hlollang. Ho e thehiloe a 1853 'me o ne a etselitsoeng ho mekga lijo tsa mantsiboea, dikamogelo, libolo. White Palace e ile ea hahoa ka menehelo ea batho ba motse. Ho ntlo eo e se nang letho, bahlomphehi le bahoebi hlophisitse mona Pereslavl "Seboka Pereslavl." Nakong ea lehlabula, ho ea Fans Palace tantša le lipapali tsa karete.

Ka mor'a phetoho e khōlō (1917) ka White Palace e seteishene libaka tsa Moscow State University. Ka thirties ea, ba ile ba sebetsa mona tsebahalang Union mongoli oa buka Prishvin. Ka twenties morao ka Palace etetse Kukryniksy.

Ho ella bofelong ba thirties ea matsatsi a phomolo lapeng bakeng sa basebeletsi ba likhoebo ea moo o ile a bula ka mohahong oo. Nakong ea ntoa ea bobeli ea World ka White Palace ile ka isoa mahaeng a likhutsana a ba babeli ba tsoang thibella Leningrad.

The musiamo kajeno

Ka May 2012 ho musiamo "Boat Petrose 1" ho ile ha buloa ka mor'a nhat e telele. tlhaloso e ne e hlahisoa ho baeti "Qalong ea Matsatsi a Khanyang", eo e akaretsa nako e telele, ho qala ka ho bōptjoa ha flotilla qabolang pele ba sebaka sa Moemphera Nicholas II (1913).

The tlhaloso e ne e le e thahasellisang haholo, haholo-holo ka kamoreng ea hae ea pele, moo ho ke bontsoang mona ba e mong oa likepe tsa flotilla qabolang, ka lithunya 'nete. Ho phaella moo, e bontša hore lintho tsa lekholong la lilemo la XVII, tse amana ka ho toba ho hahoa likepe. Ka kamoreng ena u bona lintlha tse thahasellisang lehong ntlong ea borena ea Peter nako e Moholo e - mamati, oache sefahleho, Mica lifensetere, joalo-joalo ...

Kamore ea bobeli ea Museum "Boat Petrose 1" ke ho tsosolosa ea kamore e le 'ngoe ea Petrine Palace. Mona o ka bona likotoana tsa thepa ea ka tlung le lisebelisoa tsa nako ea Petrose, ba ka litsoantso tsa leloko la borena la borena.

Holong ea boraro ea musiamo e nehetsoeng ho bohle ba ileng ba o ile a nka karolo ho tsosolosa le ho tsosolosa ya matlo lilemong tsa bo-XIX.

Tsosolosa ea sekepe ea Petrose ke

E lokela ho ile a bolela hore beng ba tse ngata kajeno ba leke ho bōpa e sekepe ea likepe ea Petrose ke, sebelisa litšoantšo tsa khale. Sekepe sa Petrose 1 ile etsoa Petrozavodsk. Kaho e ile behetsoeng nako ho sehopotso 300th tsa likepe Serussia. Ho bōpa sejana se ile sa pele sengoloa mosebetsi oa baetsi ba litšoantšo tse leshome ba banyenyane le ba nang le talente, mangolo le MIKTS.

A remake tsa sekepe tsa histori tse nyenyane, bo ileng ba bōptjoa ho Petrozavodsk - the morupeluoa bohlokoahali tsa matsatsi a phomolo a motse.

rotunda

Ka libini tsa musiamo ka thahasello e khethehileng le ho hlolloa baeti ke rotunda. Ho fihlela ho dintlha ho qetela recreates hare-hare tsa Petrine mehla. Kajeno ka mohaho ona tšoara hlollang mananeo theatrical le lipontšo tse sa tšoaneng. The tlhaloso e ea musiamo e akarelletsa lintlha tse qaqileng tsa likepe ea pele ea Serussia Navy - ntsu boronse, lehoakhoa ketlele, likarolo rigging, karolo ea mochine oache.

Musiamo "Boat Petrose 1" o nako e telele e tsosolositsoeng. Holo "Rotonda" e ne e le lithako. Mohaho ona e ile ea hahoa ho dikamogelo. Ho ileng ba bōptjoa ho ikhopotsa le leholo Russia le 'musi ho - Peter I. The chelete bakeng sa kaho lona bokana bahlomphehi profensing ea Vladimir.

Kajeno, ka mohaho ona o nchafalitsoeng le interiors tsosolositsoeng ea nako ea Petrose, e leng e ne e le kakaretso maikutlo a baeti, khabisa Museum "Boat Petrose 1," e neng e tšoaretsoe ka pontšo ho sa feleng. O ile a emela mesebetsi e sa tšoaneng ea bonono, eo ho eona benghali ba tsebahalang kwadiwa hlakileng setšoantšo sa morena Raliphetoho. Peter ke hlaha ka mefuta e fapaneng ya litšoantšo - ho tloha 'metli oa mapolanka ea morena ho "Moemphera oa Roma" eo hlooho e moqhaka le Laurel mofapa.

"Fortuna" Boat

A pontso e ikhethang, e leng ke ka nepo motlotlo ka Museum "Boat Petrose 1" ka Pereslavl ke bot, "maruo" - Sekepe sa ho qetela, a phonyoha nakong mollo. Ho ea ka litaba, e leng sekepe se entsoeng matsohong a bacha Peter I. Boitsebiso sebediswa - phaene, a eike. bolelele ba eona - 7,34 limithara le bophara ba sekepe - .. 2,38 limithara ena le 'ngoe palo sekepe desyativeselnaya Madache mofuta. Ka tlhahisong ea seketsoana ile feletseng caulked, koahetsoeng ka lehoakhoa ra ntan'o penta. Management atlehe lebili halofo, ea neng a oa tšepe tiller.

Kamoo ho finyella musiamo

khanna ho tloha motse-moholo haholo mpa feela e le musiamo-ea matlo. O lokela ho nka shuttle diplomacy bese ho Pereslavl (tsela Pereslavl - Highlands). The musiamo letetsoe baeti letsatsi le letsatsi ho tswa 10.00 hoseng ho 17.00 thapama (ntle le Mantaha).