"Lidocaine" moriana. Litaelo bakeng sa ho sebelisoa le tlhaloso

Medicine "Lidocaine" - thethefatsa, sebopeho lona amanang le derivatives tsa acetanilide. The moriana o fana ka sebakeng sa heno thethefatsa le phello antiarrhythmic ea tlhaku e bontša. Ho bolela thibelo khothalletsa methapo ea kutlo conduction ke thibela metjha e sodium ka dipheletso ea methapo ea kutlo 'me likhoele le. Local litla thethefatsa meriana "Lidocaine" (likarabo tsa litsebi li tiisa hore) o moholo haholo ho feta matla a ketso e bolela "procaine". Ketsahalo ea pele develops ka potlako le ho nka nako e teletsana. Ha ho kopantswe le moriana ho sebelisa "Epinifrin" nako e eketsehileng ea ho lihora tse peli. e le hantle Antiarrhythmic ke ka lebaka la ho matla a ho normalize lera seleng, ho thibela metsoako metjha e sodium, ho eketsa lera e lumellang metsi ho kena ho ions potassium. Moriana o "Lidocaine" (litaelo bakeng sa ho sebelisoa e bua ka e) e hoo e batlang e ha ho ame boemo ba electrophysiology atrial. Ena potlakisa repolarization tsa ventricles ena. Ka hare ho tse hlano - lesometlhano metsotso ka mor'a tsamaiso intravenous tsa palo e kahodimodimo ho hlokomela mahloriso lithethefatsi maling. Kantle ho ea pele, loading lethal dose ka lieha Infusion (w Le / w Le) - ka mor'a lihora tse hlano ho isa ho tse tšeletseng. Hoo e ka bang 50-80% ea lithethefatsi e tlangwa ho liprotheine lero la mali. Kabo ya lithethefatsi ho lisele tse le ho makala o etsoang tsoa ka potlako ka ho lekaneng.

Contraindications

Medicine "Lidocaine" (taeo e pukwanana lemosa ka eona) e sa kgothaletswa nakong ea bokhachane, ho se mamellane, boteng ba histori e ya data ka ho ba teng ha tsitsipana epileptiform motheong oa tsamaiso. Contraindications kenyeletsa cardiogenic makala, le literata atrioventricular, sinus, myasthenia gravis, lefu haholo sebete.

"Lidocaine" moriana. Litaelo ho sebelisoa. setlamorao

Litlhare ka etsa hore nyakallo kapa CNS ho tepella maikutlo, nyakallo, ho tšoha, somnolence, photophobia, melteshenie fofelang pel'a mahlo a hae. Bakuli ba ka 'na ba opeloa, ho se bone habeli, pherekano, ho tsekela, sethoathoa, cardiac kapa ho hema ho tepella maikutlo. liphello mpe lokela ho classified e le tremor, mesifa twitching, delirium, tinnitus. Lithethefatsi di hlohleletsago lateral thibela likepe tsa pelo, bradycardia, putlama, phetoho e (fokotseha kapa keketseho e) le khatello. Ha u sebelisa lithethefatsi mohlomong shoohlo, boikutlo ba ho ba le feberu, anaphylactic makala, generalized exfoliative dermatitis. Liphello mpe a akarelletsa ho hlatsa, angioedema, ho nyekoa ke pelo, dyspepsia, boemong bo sa thabiseng ka mpeng. Bakuli ba ka 'na e boetse e tla tšoauoa immunosuppression.

dosing Melao

Medicine "Lidocaine" taeo pukwanana lumela laolwa subcutaneously, intramuscularly, entoe (ho itšetlehile ka mofuta oa thethebatso). The litekanyetso li behoa lebetsoeng le e milligrams bane.