Khlynovsky Kremlin: lahlehileng sefika ea mehaho Russia le histori bo thata

Mehleng e Bohareng e Russia liqhobosheane qalong hahiloeng ka lehong. mohlodi ena libakeng ho fetisisa e ne e fumaneha ka bongata se nang moeli. Ka lebaka lena, ba bangata ba liqhobosheane mathoasong a e-s'o ile a pholoha ho fihlela letsatsing le teng. Khlynovsky Kremlin - e fortification ea boholo-holo, ho tloha eo hopola lintho feela hona joale.

Histori ea mosebetsi oa kaho ea Kremlin Khlynovsky

litsebi ea kajeno baa lumela hore Kremlin ka Khlynova e ile ea hahoa lilemong tsa bo-bohareng ba bo-ea leshome le metso e mehlano. Matsatsing ao Vyatskaya Republic ne e le karolo ea Segalicia entseng selekane, e leng e loana le Moscow. Ka lebaka lena, ho haha qhobosheane e ne e le ho hlokahala hore tekanyo ea tšireletso. Khlynovsky Kremlin e ile ea hahoa limithara tse 300 ho tloha ea boholo-holo Vjatskogo fedisa, o ile a theha lilemong tsa bo-XII. Sebaka khethiloeng ka tšohanyetso.

Hammoho pherimitha ya qhobosheane o ne o sireletsa eseng feela ka marako le litora, empa hape ditshita tse tlhaho. Ho tloha bochabela le ka boroa ho Kremlin sireletsa le khohlo e lilomo tebileng le moepa banka tsa nōka. foro maiketsetso e ile cheka Ka mahlakoreng a mang a mabeli. Qalong, Kremlin ne litora tse hlano, tse tharo tsa tsona li neng li maeto. Ho phaella moo, fortification ne ba babeli hasesaane Gorodnya le lithakhisa tse tharo bakeng sa arquebuses. litora Khlynovsky tsa Kremlin li ne li bitsoa: Mopholosi, Tsoho, ea Epiphany, St. Nicholas le St. Basil.

Linako tsa nala le ho fokotseha ha qhobosheane ea Khlynova

Ka 1489 Vyatskaya Republic ile kenyelelitsoe mmuso Moscow. Ka tsela eo Khlynovsky Kremlin (Kirov - lebitso ea kajeno ea motse Khlynova), o hlola ka ho sa bohlokwa mosolotogamaano Sepheo. Fortification e ntse matlafatsa le hanyenyane rearranged. Lekholong la botshelela, ho bua ka meeli ea tenements ena. Qalong, ba ile ba matlafatsa le palisade lehong le foro.

Ka halofo ea bobeli ea supileng lekholong la lilemo la tenements meeli ba ne ba atolosoa. Tšireletso bona ho ile ha hahoa mehaho e fapa-fapaneng: liforo, embankments, Gorodnya le liqeto. Ka 1700th motseng ho ne ho e khōlō mollo o ileng oa timetsa karolo e khōlō ea mehaho lehong. Ka mor'a lilemo tse 20, e ile ea qala ho haha lerako le lejoe. Ka nako eo Khlynovsky Kremlin lahlehileng bohlokoa lona sesole. New leboteng liketso e le watchdog e lebela ntlo mobishopo oa. Qetellong ea lekholo la ea leshome le metso e robeli e ne e heletsoa likhechana feletseng bolokoa tsa qhobosheane khale lehong.

"Decorative Kremlin"

Ka 1840s ea, lejoe Khlynovsky Kremlin e ile ea tsosolosoa makhetlo a 'maloa. Ka nako e tšoanang (mathoasong a lilemo tse makholo XVIII-XIX) naheng ea timetsoa qhobosheaneng lehong thehoa e rarahaneng ea meaho Lejoe kereke. Ho lokiselitsoe marobalo sebakeng Trinity Cathedral, lapeng la Moarekabishopo fetoha sebōpeho Monastery. Ho ea qetellong ea lekholo la lilemo la XIX e se ile sa emisoa terata le turrets. kampetsoeng ho ile ha hahoa setšeng moo hang lokiselitsoe marobalo sebakeng sa khale marako a motse.

Ka 30s ea lekholong la lilemo la mashome a mabeli mehaho kaofela ha "e ncha" Kremlin, hape ho thoeng ke "khabisitsoeng", li ile tsa senngoa. Haufi le le khohlo e lilomo e Zasornogo hahoa tse peli tse ea mohlala matlo, tlaase tse neng di tsosolosoa ho tswa ho bakiloeng ea tšoeu terata lejoe. Kaha Khlynovsky Kremlin - histori, bolokoa feela ka litšōmo tsa boholo-holo le litšoantšo tsa boholo-holo.

Morao-rao khopotso ba boholo ba nakong e fetileng Khlynovsky Kremlin

Ka lebaka la ho reorganizations se sengata le likoluoa tse sa tšoaneng kajeno motseng, hang bitsoa Khlynov, le fokola haholo liemahale tsa boholo-holo. Nakong ea likhechana feela ea earthworks ka bonoa tsamaea ka setsi sa bohlokoa, e matlafatsa hang tenements leliboho. Matsatsing ana tsena libaka tsa histori, ho na le tse tharo feela. Le batho ka bomong, ke la ama histori ea motse e ka ba phakeng bana "Apollo" (karolo e ka boroa-ka bophirimela), bakeng sa cinema "Tlhōlo" (Kajeno mohaho ona ke tlelabo "Gaudi Hall") 'me haufi le nomoro ya toropo sekolo se mahareng 22. Haufi le libakeng tsa moo likhechana tsa ea teropong theko, hang lokiselitsoe marobalo sebakeng tora. Ba bonnete ba hore etela motse musiamo, haeba u batla ho ithuta ho sheba Khlynovsky Kremlin. Kirov - ke lebitso la ea kajeno ea motse oo o neng o tšoaea ho limmapa e le Khlynov. Ho khethehileng tla mona bakeng sa lebaka la ho hlahloba mesaletsa ea sefate ea teropong ha ho utloahale. Empa haeba u na le le monyetla oa, ba bonnete ba hore etela maeto sebakeng seo. Se ke la lebala ho reka para ya segopotso ea likarete le litšoantšo tsa toropo ea boholo-holo moo u betsetsang mahlo.