Griboedov A. S. "Ho malimabe, ho tloha Wit": kakaretso ke bala khaolo

Aleksandr Sergeevich Griboedov, ka bomalimabe, e ngotsweng le 'ngoe feela mosebetsi - "Ho malimabe, ho tloha Wit", rhyming papali,' me ... ba khale. Mosebetsi o pele: ke kopanya hammoho le thepa ea motheo e khale ea Comedy le tšoantšiso makgetheng. Diplomat Griboyedov o ne a sa feela ba rutehileng, empa e boetse e le motho ea hlile talente. Ka ho khetheha, o ne a tseba ka ho phethahetseng 6 lipuo. Ke ne ke ka ho toba a tloaelane le Aleksandrom Sergeevichem Pushkinym le nakong e tlang Decembrist Vilgelmom Karlovichem Kyuhelbekerom. A nka hore qetello ea diplomat, joalokaha u tseba, ka masoabi sitisoa ka Tehran, hoa khoneha hore motho a re'ng ka boprofeta sehlooho pina - "Ho malimabe, ho tloha Wit". Fanoe ea likhaolo tsa mosebetsi ona o ha e le hantle ea sehlooho sena.

Mohato 1: Ka tlung Famusovs

Ketso ea pele go gorosa re ho Sofey Famusovoy, 17 ea lilemo li le maikutlo a lerato ngoanana ea lilemo marriageable. Ka etellang pele ka o ile a qeta bosiu bohle puisanong amiable ka bonono le Alexei Stepanovich Molchalin, le fetoletsoeng e le ntate-ho tloha Tver ho Moscow. Young hloa na boemo bo tlaase la tsa assessor collegiate, empa ha e le hantle o ile a leta ka le mongoli ka seqo. Mona re bona mong'a ntlo, Paul Afanasevicha Famusov, ngoloang, a shoeletsoe ke mosali, e leng homebody, ke kahlolo - e khomaretse mekhoa e tloaetsoeng ea chesehang. Ne ba qapa Griboyedov "Ho malimabe, ho tloha Wit" hang-hang o lebisa tlhokomelo ho ba boikaketsi ena botho ba hae. Rorisa bokhabane ba hae, o ile a ke hoo e ka bang ka nako e tšoanang khomarela Motho ea sebetsang o Liza.

Ke Famusov tluoa tabeng ea Alexander A. Chatsky bongoaneng motsoalle Sophia. O ratana le ngoanana e mong le bao a neng a hang tlangwa boikutlo pele ke babeli. Empa Sophia, kaha o bala libuka tsa lipale le dofantazirovat palo setšoantšo Molchalin ho botle moea ke ho feta pholileng le eona.

Mohato oa 2: Talk Famusov le Chatsky

Ketso ea bobeli e qala ka lipuisano Famusov le mohlanka oa tšoaneleha Petrushka. Lipuo ngoloang ka litšiea Moscow o sechabeng, rerile ho kopana le bona 'me se go gapeletsa mohlanka oa ho ngola maikutlo a bona hore na ke mang ho tsamaea. Ha e le hantle, ho rera idleness bapatriareka tau ea sechaba ea Moscow go gorosa re, "Ho malimabe, ho tloha Wit". Fanoe ea likhaolo hape re bontša Chatsky. lekhetlong lena o, a etsa hore ketelo eo, e qala buisana le Famusov ka sepheo sa ho kōpa letsohong le lipelo tsa morali oa hae. Ntate ha le eo ho hlolloa ke sa lenyalo le motho ea nang le meea ea 400 (loketseng monyaluoa lona - mong'a meea ea 2000, bokhoni kelello - u se ke ua bala), gore e tle e diplomatically hana Alexander Andreyevich, The bohale-tongued Chatsky bontša sena totobala "E-eang 'me Sebeletsa!" lunging tšoasa polelo, le bontša phapang pakeng tsa maetsi sa "hore ba sebeletse" le "fawn".

Mohato 3: latola ea Sophia, buisana le Molchalin

Ketso ea boraro e qala ka tlhaloso ea Alexander Andreyevich lerato Sophia. Empa o ile a hana ho eena, li bolelang lerato la hae ho Molchalin. Tsieleha Chatsky esita le okametse soetseha ka. O tseba sebōpeho tlase kgotsa bofutsana le kelello ea bobeli, eo, ha e le hantle, ka linako tsohle, 'me o re senolela hore, "Ho malimabe, ho tloha Wit". Fanoe ea likhaolo ho eketsehileng ho fokotsa ka ho hlakileng puisano pakeng tsa banna ba babeli ba banyenyane, ho ba khahlanong le lōna ba babeli. The assessor collegiate chronically mediocre, empa ho bonahala joaloka mosebetsi oa e atlehileng, e thehiloeng maetong a ho "batho ba nepahetseng", hammoho le - ka "ka teka-tekano le ho nepahala." Chatsky bohlale, e bohale-tongued, arabela lireng e, e le kamehla, "ho Nail ka hlooho." O lumela tshebeletso ya sehlooho ka boeona e, hobane palo ea tse mahareng, "palo ea batho ba sa leng teng, ha a" le tšekamelo ea ho inama bakeng sa mosebetsi o ka pel'a mebuso ea hore ba joalo, hobane "batho ba ka etsa liphoso."

Mohato 4: Ball ka Famusovs

Tlasa melao ya mofutakwalo Comedy, ho itšehla thajana beha ka ketso ea bone. Ka Famusovs bolo. Ho makatsang ke hore e hlalosa baeti ba Moscow ba phahameng sechabeng, "Ho malimabe, ho tloha Wit". Ditshobokanyo bao e leng lihlooho tsa rona ba tloaelane le khoele ea batho bao ho buuoang ba bohlale. Skalozub Sergey Sergeevich - ke e boetse e nkgetheng wa letsoho le pelo ea Sofia, le mokoronele le monyenyane, molaoli oa Regiment Novozemlyanskogo Musketeers. O mong oa phahameng sechabeng khale sesole: ruileng, ea hlokang kelello a bile a ikemiselitse. O nyelisang ka "buka ea bohlale", mercantile le bolela: leka ho etsa mosebetsi oa mofuta ofe, eseng ho kopanela ntoeng. Bestolku ha mahlabisa-lihlong REPETILOV, elements lona - le ngangisane le khohlano pakeng tsa batho le ho lula ho tloha moo. Ke Famusov potlaka le ba bang tseba: Princess le barali ba tšeletseng, Prince Tugouhovsky. Sena se ka ho teba spiritless, batho ba hlokang boitsoaro, koaloa ka lesakaneng la hae la metsoalle, ho caste bona. litlhaselo tsa bona hlabang Chatsky playfully retorts eseng feela bohlale empa bohlale. Ka ho iphetetsa, ho ba phahameng sechabeng ka mor'a ho phatlalatsa mo bohlanya "ke bo-rasaense ba."

Sophia eschews Alexander Andreyevich, kahoo ha a bona silhouette lefifi ka mohlankana, ba lumela hore e Chatsky, ipatile ka mor'a sefika, hape le romele bakeng sa morero oa ho far, kid hae, Lisa. Empa o ne a se fosahetseng, e ne e le MOLCHALIN. Bona Lisa, tlisetsa batho lijo buang lerato la hae ho eena. Kamano ea ke leoatla Sophia hlalosa hae "e etsoang ka maqiti mano." Ho makatsang ke hore, ho e utloa 'me Sophia,' me Chatsky. Ke Sophia a qetella a fihla leseli. Ka tšohanyetso ntate bonahala le bahlanka ba ka. Molchalin raha, 'me ntate oa Sophia o tšepisa hore o tla romela motseng haufi Saratov, ho' mangoane oa hae. Chatsky qetella a felloa ke tšepo, siea aristocratic Moscow.

bofello

Hobaneng papali hae seroki-diplomat bitsoang ka tsela ee? Motheong oa pale ea hae ke kgohlano e khōlō ea protagonist - Chatsky, monna oa nakong e tlang, 'me ho Moscow aristocratic sechabeng, moo busa le puffer le Famusovs. Sena se ba le matla, a labalabela ho hlahisa mesebetsi le soulless mojaki mercantile nobility ho hoo ba phatlalatsa mo hlanya. Ho phaella moo, Chatsky fiasco le batho ka bomong: a ba ratang Sofyu Famusovu hore o khetha tlaase Molchalin bomenemene. mesebetsi mongoli oa puo - ka matla, monate, Comedy. The papali 'me kajeno ke fount tsa aphorisms.