Cervical mokokotlo: bohloko kalafo

Ha cervical mokokotlo lefu otla, ho bontša matšoao a sehlopha. sensations bohloko jala ho leihlo, tsebe, molala, wrist le litsoeng manonyeletso, ka ho toba le matsoho, menoana, morao e ka holimo, e occipital sebakeng. Lerata litsebeng ka. maoto a matla le matsoho.

Ho na le matšoao a lefu le tloaelehileng haholo oa lesapo la mokokotlo cervical - osteochondrosis. Ka ho ba teng ha matšoao a tsena lokela ho ea ngaka.

Matšoao a lefu lena la lesapo la mokokotlo cervical:

• Mahlomoleng molaleng, fetisetsanoang mahlomoleng ka hlooho, mahlo le litsebe tsa, la mahetla senyepa. Ha ho tsamaea esita le bosiu. Mahlomoleng nakong pan le sekama hlooho.
• matsoho mahlomoleng, esita le mojaro nyenyane ka ho fetisisa eketsa bohloko.
• Matsoho ka kakaretso, matsoho le menoana a sitisoa ka mekhatlo ea hae.
• Hoseng ho bonahala hore "robala" molaleng.
• Matsoho le maoto a ikutloa hlohlona le shoohlo.
• Hlooho sebakeng occipital le molaleng tobana bohloko throbbing, e leng ka nako tlohang, joale e khutla.
• Hlooho e: ea pele e le hlooho, ebe moqhaka le litempele.
• Dizzy, mahlo a lefifi, chenchana hlabang la hlooho ho ka etsa hore fainting.
• Lerata litsebeng ka.
• Pono 'me ho utloeng ba lahleheloa ke sharpness.
• Puo ea matla.
• Ho bohloko pelo, nitroglycerin ho ha e imolla bohloko.
• Molaleng e ntse e hōla dinama tse nyenyane tse overgrowth joaloka "moetse".

Lesapo la mokokotlo cervical na botumo e le karolong e ba tlokotsing ba lenaneng la lesapo la mokokotlo. tsamaiso ea hae e mesifa e fokolang, 'me le vertebrae lenngoeng haufi le e mong le e tse ling. Esita le ntho e boima e nyenyane molaleng ho ka etsa hore displacement tsa vertebrae e, ho fellang ka methapo petetswa le methapo ea mali. Liphello tsa ho se compression kotsi.

vertebrae Cervical na dithulaganyo ho parola. E mong le e leketlileng e na le lesoba, e lula e methapo vertebral fa boko le mali. vertebrae pinching soka tlhaselo ischemic.

Ka lebaka la compression ea methapo ea mali le ea metso methapo ea kutlo bopa morao khatello ea ka disk lesapo la mokokotlo. Sena se etsa hore displacement eona, protrusion (protrusion ka kanale lesapo la mokokotlo) le herniated (bulging ka kanale lesapo la mokokotlo).

Ka lebaka la mojaro feteletseng, vertebrae fumana osteophyte (lesapo overgrown). dithulaganyo tsena lebisa teneha mesifa ena. Muscle tsitsipano, le eena, a eketsa compression bobeli ea vertebrae ena. discs Intervertebral di a petetswa, ho lahleheloa ke bophahamo ba eona e teba. Pele osteophyte compress le mothapo vertebral. Kahoo, ke insufficiency cerebrovascular ka 'na fella ka retelehela ka lehlakoreng bohale le' ngoe feela ea hlooho. Empa esita le ka ho ba sieo ha mafu a ho phetha molao feela, dysfunctional cervical mokokotlo fana bohloko le shoohlo ka lebaka la ho khatello ea kelello ka nako e telele 'meleng.

Ha bohloko ka mokokotlong cervical ke mamelleha, o ka nka dipilisi analgesics. Ha ba sa thusa, ho ke ke ho hlokahala hore ho retelehela ho batho bao e seng steroidal lithethefatsi-ba khahlanong le a hlabang ( "ibuprofen", "diclofenac", joalo-joalo). O lokela ho tseba hore ba ile ba ba ho le kotsi ho mala, 'me u ka nka ba feela joaloka e-nako thuso boemong ba tšohanyetso, ka nako eo etela ngaka. O ka sebetsana le bohloko ho sebelisa dipilisi le ditlotso futhumala - "Phenylbutazone", "finalgon", "Kapsikama", "Viprosal", "Apizartron". Tabeng ea edema sebakeng ruruhileng e ka ba matsatsi a 3-4 ho sebelisa monyetla oa diuretics le infusions ea litlama. Nakong ea letsatsi e utloahalang hore ke la lebala ho pepere setsiba, empa ha se sebetse bosiu. Ke matla ho bohloko kapa letsoho la seo ba anngoeng ba tlotse lefeela, boiteko ba lokela ho ameha ka mohloli oa bohloko - molaleng.

Ba ba neng ba apara liaparo molaleng Schanz, ba lokela ho tseba hore e lokela ho tsofetseng bakeng sa nako e telele. Tsitsitseng molaleng mesifa e-ba joalo fokola 'me o ile a pepesa ho felloa ke matla joalo (fokolisang), e neng e tla ba ho le thata ho boloka feela hlooho otlolohile.

Ka exacerbations thibetsoe ho kopanela phekolo 'meleng.

Fumanoa osteochondrosis cervical sebelisa mekhoa hardware:

• radiography
• CT
• ho nka litšoantšo a khoheli a gomoso

Boemo ba lijaneng tsa molaleng e hlahloba ka ho:

• Doppler oa ultrasound
• duplex anthivaerase

Kalafo la mokokotlo cervical - kapa ho ena, le holofatsang disk lefu la hae, a ka feela ba akaretsang. Dirisega lithethefatsi le phekolo bao e seng ea lithethefatsi, ke habohlokoa thibelo (phatlalatsa temoso) rarahaneng nete hore. Sebelisoa ka holimo dipilisi le meriana hore ntlafatsa ajoa ka likopi bokong. Khahlanong le mesifa tsitsipano boikhathollo lithethefatsi bohloko balletsweng ( "Mydocalm"). vithamine kalafo ka tekanyetso sepetlele - B1, B6, B12. Ka matlapa - khalsiamo, phosphorus, le magnesium, a mankanese a.

Elegant le ratoa le motsoako tlatsana-hondroprotektory feletseng na thuso, empa theko e boima haholo. Sebelise tieo sa kgothaletswa.

thuso bohlokoa ya kalafi ka ea physiotherapy:

• electrophoresis (taolo lithethefatsi ka letlalo ho tloha kgahlamelo ya maqhubu a ho motlakase);
• matla a khoheli phekolo;
• mekhoa ea phekolo e ea metsi (sebelisa libaka tsa ho tola bongaka le lishaoara);
• parafini libaka tsa ho tola (tšolohang qhibilihile boka dikarolo bakuli).

mekhoa ho pharaletseng e sebediswa ea ho phekola e meng:

• reflexology (ama libakeng tse itseng tsa 'mele, o etsa reflexes laoloa);
• phekolo pukwana (rarahaneng ea massages);
• hirudotherapy (Leech phekolo);
• apitherapy (kalafo laela Metsu ea notši e).

Bohlokwa ka ho fetisisa o khomaretse physiotherapists. mehaho ea lona ka ho khetheha ntshetswa pele le rutoa ke litsebi ka phekolo ea sebele.

Ha u sebedisa dibaka tsa lokela ho ho nkoa e le puso ea ka sehloohong.

Ho ke ke ha khoneha ho sebetsana le ho feta 'me a le matla haholo ho feta ha ho ne ho le bohloko.

Cervical mokokotlo hloka hloko kamehla.