Ha segmented neutrophils theolela kapa tsosoa

Ha segmented neutrophils maling akhetse - e kamehla letšoao la 'mele oa motho ea ho kula leha e le tse tebileng.

Neutrophil tse fapa-fapaneng e bitswang leukocytes granular, mali e bōpehileng joaloka elements. O, ho fapana ho ea lisele tse khubelu le liplatelete, bao e seng lisele tse - ka 'nete e khethehileng haholo lisele tsa mali. The konokono tsa neutrophil segmented, ho tloha granulocyte sa ntse bitsoang segmented. Ena ea nyutlelie neutrophil karohanyo thusa ho fallela ho lisele. likarolo tsena na elastase tloha tharo ho isa ho tse hlano. Pakeng tsa bona, ba ile ba amanang le webs tšesaane, 'me ea' mele e motšehali ntse e ketekoa ka elektrone diffraction ho kopanela liphate chromatin, kapa thupa moqomo. Joalo heterochromatin le helical, hobane ka ea hōlileng tsebong a ka cell dithulaganyo maiketsetso hase tse bonahalang. , Ho phaella ho neutrophil segmented, ke immature neutrophils: mocha le thipa.

Ha elektrone diffraction paterone! E bontša hore neutrophils segmented maling a theolela, sena se ka bontša hore tsoelo-pele ea leukopenia (haeba ka tlase ho 4 * 109 / L) kapa esita neutropenia (haeba ka tlase ho 1,8 * 109 / L). Ho fokotseha ha palo ea lisele tse tšoeu mali ho boemo ba 2-3 * 109 / L e bontša ho ba teng ha tshwaetso ka 'mele oa motho. E ka ba le ho ba le tshwaetso joaloka ntaramane, paratyphoid e A le B, maselese, feberu feberu ea mala, sekholopane varicella, maselese, lefu la sebete B virus, pholio, typhus, mumps seoa, malaria, leishmaniasis, visceral, psittacosis le ba bang. Ha neutrophils segmented ba theolela boemong ba 1 * 109 / k 'me kahoo develops thrombocytopenia le matšoao a anemic, lipalo tsena li bontša hore a hlobaetsang le kankere ea mali, folic acid e kapa vithamine B12 khaello, metastases ka lesapo moko, aplastic khaello ea mali. Theolela tšoeu count ya seleng ea mali 'me ka mafu a kang hyperthyroidism, lefu la tsoekere mellitus, cholecystitis foleng, hypothyroidism, anaphylactic makala, duodenal seso kapa gastric neurosis, putlama' me batho ba bang. Esita le haeba u sa tsoa e ile ea eketseha ka batho (le haholo) ho ikoetlisa, e ka boemo thabile (maikutlong, kelellong), tla hypothermia kapa bohloko bonahalitseng lefu, mali a ka segmented neutrophils lahlela.

Ha neutrophils segmented akhetse ngoana, e lokela ho hlokomelisa tleliniki. Ho ka etsahala 'meleng oa ngoana ke ruruha hore develops e latent foromo ya mafu leha e le efe e kotsi.

Ka elastase, hammoho le granulocytes efe kapa efe na granules itseng, empa ba ile ba ba e nyenyane. granules tsena li na dintho khethehileng e tlatsetsang ho katleho ea phagocytosis ka ho timetsoa ha leboteng baktheria. Ka lebaka leo, ke habohlokoa hore boemo ba neutrophils 'na boemong bo tloaelehileng, ha ho fokolloa le bochaba. Ha ngaka amohetse liphello tsa liteko tse mali, o bona neutrophils segmented eketsehileng kapa fokotswa, hape o romela ho ba le mamello ka and analysis ka a pheta. Ha ea bobeli seriale and analysis tiisa sephetho sa pele, ba le mamello e lokela ho bua ka ngaka ena bakeng sa rerisana.

Le ho eketseha ha mali maemo tsa neutrophils segmented develops neutrophilia. Bakeng sa seo mafu e tšoauoa ka ho eketseha ha lisele tse tšoeu mali? Bakeng sa botahoa, lefu a hlobaetsang le a tšoaetsanoang, le neoplasm bolaeang, i.e. ho ba moo ba 'mele oa motho li kenyelletsoa likokoana-hloko bokeletseng lintho tse tsoang linaheng tse ling maloanlahla a lisele. E ka ba le tšoaetso, tse kang maoto moatlelete e, tšoaetso ea baktheria kapa ea vaerase, le Rick-ketsioz, spirochetosis, letshwao-jere ho ruruha ha boko le ba bang. Khoneha keketseho ea neutrophils maling ha ho ruruha latelang: gout, rheumatism, myositis, ramatiki, ischemic necrosis, mo ntša kotsi dinama tse nyenyane tse, pancreatitis le ba bang. Haeba motho a tsejoa uremia, necrosis ea lisele sebete, kankere, eclampsia, mafu a mali, maemo neutrophil ka boela eketsa.

Neutrophils phetha ka 'mele ea rona e na le mesebetsi e' meli: bactericidal le phagocytic. Kgolo ya kapa ho fokotseha ha palo ea bona maling e fana ka maikutlo hore ba sebetsane ka katleho le tshebetso ya mesebetsi tsena.