Tsoarellang bochabela tsa sikamora sefate: tlhaloso, photo photo photo photo

E mong oa dimela hlollang ka ho fetisisa polaneteng ena ea rōna - lifate sefofane, kapa linaheng tsa bochabela sefofane sefate. mofuta ona wa sefate e bua ka e 'ngoe ea khale ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. sycamores setso khale lilemo tse sekete 'maloa. Culture ata ha sefate ile a qala ka mora ntshetsopele ya masimo a macha ke Baroma, Bapersia le Bagerike. Batho bana ba ne ba lumela sikamora mong oa dimela ntle ka ho fetisisa ea Bochabela. Plantings tsa lifate tsena dichaya theha meru e khōlō 'me e be karolo ea bohlokoa ea naha ena. Ka lebaka la sebaka sena sa pele ho boletsweng ya fleecing sikamora hoo e ka bang ke ke ha khoneha. Ka naha ea naha ya rona e hlaha sycamores ea mo khahlanyetsa.

Platanus orientalis: Tlhaloso

sefate ke ratang dimela moriti ka ho Balkan Hloahloeng, hammoho le linaheng tse sa Hōle le Bochabela bo Hare. Sikamora a lema haufi le matlo, litempele, liliba le liliba.

Mohele lehlakoreng matsoho semela sena u ka se khonang feela ha pharalla bona fihla limithara tse 18. Oriental sefofane sefate se na le botala-grey makhapetla, 'me sebopeho sa kutu lona - cylindrical. Alternately ka cuttings nako e lekaneng behoa palmate-lobed makhasi. Ditholwana bochabela tsa sikamora - mnogooreshki - mariha, selemo le oela bang linate, eo jarelang moea ho sebaka se selelele. lifate tsena ke nako e telele-a phela; ba tla phela ka ho fihlela ho lilemo tse likete tse peli.

Ponahalo e Wood

Photo sikamora bochabela ke ke ba khona ho fetisa bokhabane ba semela sena. Ho decoratively tsohle ho tswa ho makhasi a chesele e bōpehileng joaloka le ho ipolaea le khauta karolong e ka holimo. Sefate linaheng tsa bochabela sefofane sefate - monna motle, ba bang ba ntse ba lokela ho fuputso. Semela ke li ratang tsa balemi ba lirapa tse ngata.

Tsena e telele phela dimela mekhabiso hōla ka Caucasus. bophahamo ba bona ka fihla limithara tse 55-60. lilemo likete tse peli le - ho hakanyetsoa ba phela tsa sikamora. Tsena lifate - beng ba e teteaneng le lohle moqhaka le makhapetla a khanya 'mala o motala, e leng atisa ho delaminate lipoleiti tse khōlō. makhasi a bona e le kannete le khabisitsoeng le - ka 10-20 cm, ka bophara.

Joaloka birch, ka bochabela tsa sikamora bua ka lifate le ntseng le hōla. lifate Young ka selemo le selemo a tsohe ka limithara tse peli. Ba haholo rata tebileng le mongobo mobu le leseli. Platans ha serame lebaka la ho tsaba ho fihlela likhatong -15. Peō ea limela tsena li lokela ho bolokoa sebakeng se omeletseng le e pholileng. Tabeng ena, ho tsoele pele ho mela ea lifate sefofane tla lula ho fihlela ho selemo se le seng.

Sefateng tiileng fatše khetha ho ho lema nakong ea selemo, empa ka hoetla ba ba molemo ka ho fetisisa a lema ka mobu leseli. Pele jalang linate, soaked bakeng sa ka letsatsi. Halofo ea mitha - loketseng lema botebo ka mobu leseli. 32-57% - ka mefuta e fapaneng hona fapana sikamora tsoele pele ho mela ka ho vitro, ha a le mobung, e ka 9%.

Bochabela VS sikamora maple leaf

Ho tloha ka bochabela tsa sikamora makhasi a tšoana haholo le maple leaf, sikamora bitsoa "Bochabela maple leaf" ka matsatsi a khale ea botaniki. 'Me o Ukraine le Crimea, hammoho le maple leaf, sikamora bitsoang kateng. Leha ho le joalo, ha beha haufi le e lakane tsa sikamora le maple leaf, o tla bona hore bophara bona fapana: ka sikamora - 2-5 di emetse disentimitara, ha maple leaf le - la 5-6.

Chinar ka bitsoa ea phetseng nakong ea dinosauri le: a ke le moholo haholo ho maple leaf.

Libaka tse Hloahloa tsa ho se tšoane tsohle pakeng tsa dimela tse peli bonahaleng nakong palesa bona: ho na le ho se tšoane le matla pakeng tsa lipalesa tsa bona.

Ho phaella moo, Oriental sefate sefofane e khetholloa ka phela nako e telele tsa lona le boholo haholo. moqhaka le bophara ba hae e fihla limithara tse 40. Chinar - e mong oa lifate kholo ka ho fetisisa Lefatšeng.

dimela e haholo ananela linaheng chesang, hobane o fana ka pholosang coolness.

sikamora setso

Ka Turkey, ho e eketsa tsa sikamora tsa khale-khale. lilemo tsa lona ke khale tse fetang 2300 lilemo, bophahamo - limithara tse 50, le sedikiso kutu ea limithara tse 42 'me bophara ba sona - limithara tse 13,4.

Persia le Turkish lipuo sefate linaheng tsa bochabela sefofane sefate sefofane sefate bitsoang kateng. dimela ena tse matla ba ile ba fuoa mabitso a litšōmo tsa bona. liroki Oriental bina ba mosesaane le lifate elegantne.

E ka boroa ea Europe le lifate sefofane bochabela tlameletsoe palo e khōlō ea lerato, 'me a litumelo.

O ne a nkoa e le sefate e halalelang ka Caucasus. Ka linaha tsa lifate Islam sefofane ka bonoa ka tse ngata tsa litsoantsong tsa mosaic ka mamosleme, hammoho e le litsoantso tse nyenyane MoIran.

Sikamora masantu masengeli komemiama Azerbaijan. Kajeno naheng ea ho na le ho feta 1000 fihlileng lilemong tse lekholo limela.

Segerike litšōmo Hape nahana sikamora halalelang. Elena - molimo boholo-holo oa limela 'me tsoalo -' me a sefate sena.

The tsa sikamora Bokreste o boetse o siea letšoao lona.

nosetsang

Babali ba ka 'na ba ipotsa hore mokhoa oa ho hlokomela le senatla sa. Hantle, nka tlhokomelo ya jwalo sefate, joaloka linaheng tsa bochabela sefofane sefate, esita le ngoana khone.

Ntho ea pele eo ke ho hlokomela - mongobo le. Oriental sefofane sefate priori hloka nosetsang. Kwalwang nosetso Chinara tla ema ho tsoa baahi tse ling tsa serapeng sa rona hao.

Mongobo le khanya - ditlhoko ka sehloohong thekenoloji temo. Tsoarellang lehong Oriental sefofane sefate ha e le mokhelo.

holimo-apara

Oriental sefofane sefate ha e le ba hloka ho fepa, e le houseplants. Ho ke ke ho hlokahala ntle le qalong ea sefate sa bophelo. Leha ho le joalo, haeba mobu o nonneng qalong, manyolo e sa hlokahala ho hang.

Ho hloka substrates le mongobo, e nang le matsoai le metsoako manyolo.

Haeba u etsa qeto ea ho fepa linaheng tsa bochabela sefofane sefate, e leng e ntse e hōla butle kapa e kula, joale qalong e hloka ho fumana hore na seo e se nang. dimela bophelo bo botle ka sebelisa manyolo efe kapa efe e rarahaneng bokahohleng. botlhokwa go feta - u se ke ua fetelletsa eona. Latela ditaelo.

lulisa

dipeo ka bochabela tsa sikamora na le monyetla oa ho hola esita le ka mor'a nako e telele: likhoeli 6-12. Ntho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa - ho boloka bona hantle. dipeo e lokela ho ba o omileng 'me pholile sebaka. Lema se lokela ho etsoa ho latela ditaelo. Nakong ea selemo a lema mobung o boima, empa hoetla ka lenngoeng mobu leseli. Pele lema, u se ke ua lebala ho ua inela dipeo ka metsing.

transplant ka ho eketsehileng ha a na makgetheng efe kapa efe e khethehileng.

cloning

mefuta sefate sa lifate sefofane - ka bochabela tsa sikamora - ngatafala ka toka e tloaelehileng. Ka tebang botebo - 50 cm, - ka dipeo substrate semela. Ho tloha ka bochabela sefofane sefate e ntse e hōla ka potlako haholo, haufinyane o tla kgona ho thabela botle ba sona.

U ke ke ua ferekanya semela sena ka exemplar tse ling tsa liphoofolo tse hlaha. E na e tsotehang tšobotsi: exfoliating makhapetla. Leha ho le joalo, sena ke e 'ngoe ea litšobotsi tse ngata e khethollang tsa sikamora feela.

Joalokaha u tseba, lifate tlase hlomphehang ba hlaseloa ke likokoana-hloko tse fapa-fapaneng. Tlhokomelo ea lokela ho nkoa ka ha ho senya botšepehi ba ka karolong e ka holimo ea ka bochabela sefate sefofane, e le ka ho maqeba tsena tse phunyeletsang likokoana-hloko le maloetse.

Ntle ho dipeo ka sebelisoa cuttings le mahlōmela. lema mokhoa itšetlehile ka dikgethollo tsa serapa sa, hammoho le ho tloha ka nako ea ho jala. Ho ke ke molemo ho sebelisa mokhoa oo hore u ka se etsang.