Tsela e eang Leoatleng le Letšo: tseo a oa noka

E mong oa tse hōle ka ho fetisisa ho tloha ea lefatše ho ea maoatle maoatle - Leoatle le Letšo. Ho e teng ka pelong ea k'honthinente e le e amanang ho Leoatleng la Atlantic ka straits ena. Located hammoho mabōpo a eona Ukraine, Romania, Russia, Bulgaria, Abkhazia, Turkey, Georgia. Ka ho Leoatle le Letšo tseo linōka phalla? Eo linaha tse ling tse ke Leoatle le Letšo? ditaba tsena tse koahetsoeng ka sehlooho se reng.

Black Sea letamo

leoatle lena, hammoho le Leoatle la Caspian, e lika-likelitsoe ka mahlakoreng 'ohle ka ho naha. Leha ho le joalo, o ka ke la bitsa e le draining: ka moqotetsane Bosphorus e fumana metsi ho tloha maoatle. Nōka, eo phallang ka Leoatle le Letšo, e le tletse metsi hore ba etsa bakeng sa limithara tse seng kae ka holimo ho boemong ba ya boemo Atlantic, eo ka eona e amana ka ho straits ena. Ka lebaka leo, ka Bosphorus Leoatleng Marmara susumelletsa holim'a e 'ngoe - desalination. Hoo e ka bang kotara ea Europe, e moeling oa metsi a methapo ea phallang kena Leoatleng le Letšo. Seo linoka phalla ka ho sona? E pharaletseng le e khōlō. Ba eketsa ho tšimong, ka makhetlo a mahlano sebaka a leoatle. Europe kholo ka ho fetisisa metsi a hloekileng methapo ba le tšusumetso e moholo ka limela le liphoofolo haufi molomo. Metsi, ka makhetlo a mabeli a hloekileng ho feta leoatle, ha a lumelle liphoofolo tse ngata leoatleng phelang ka Leoatle le Letšo. Leha ho le joalo, phytoplankton hae o tletse le ajoang.

Nōka ea kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa Black Sea beisine

Seo linoka phalla ka Leoatleng le Letšo? Ke matla le sokelang Danube, Dnieper binoa ke batho, sinuous le bonolo Dniester le Southern Kekana unflappable, 'me tse ling tse sehlahlo Rioni Nōka. Hoo e ka bang lekholo tsa methapo metsi a hloekileng, le leholo le le e nyenyane, tlisa metsi bona Black Sea.

Ka ho fetisisa e tletseng phallang noka ke Danube. Ho ke kholo ka ho fetisisa ka EU - simoloha Jeremane le phallang ka linaheng tsa bolela leshome le phallang ka moeli oa Romania le Ukraine ka Leoatle le Letšo. Seo linoka phalla ka Danube? Nyenyane lisitse ho Alpine le Carpathians bokella metsi a tsoang Lithoteng European: Tees, Sawa, Prout hofa o le ba bang. Danube hlatsoa mabōpong a lihlooho 'maloa tsa Europe, Belgrade, Budapest, Vienna, Bratislava. Ikhetha, 'me e thahasellisang Danube hore ba bang ba e phallang ka tlaase ho mobu - ho km dozen tse tharo ho tloha mohloli. Mona otlang senotlolo kholo ka ho fetisisa - Aahsky leo ka lona le puisano e etsahala le tse ling tse ka sehloohong noka European - the Rhine.

Dnieper le Dniester

Esita le ba bang ba linōka kgolo phalla ka Leoatleng le Letšo? Ho ke ke ha khoneha a se ke a ela hloko le hlomphehang Dnieper River, tseo le tsona li phallang ka eona. Sena ke nōka ea bobeli kholo ka ho fetisisa ho Leoatle le Letšo: bolelele ba eona e tsoang mohloling oa 'ona karolong e ka leboea ea Valdai Hills ho molomo - the Dnieper estuary - ho feta 2200 km SE. Dnieper phallang ka naheng ea linaheng tse tharo: Belarus, Russia le Ukraine. Istok e teng Russia, ka sebakeng Smolensk, molomo - ka ea sebakeng Kherson tsa Ukraine. Ka matsatsi Maslav ke lebitso atileng ka ho fetisisa. Mabōpong a eona ho thehoa RUS. Ha ho buuoa ka lekhetlo la pele ba e fumanoa ka mehloli ea boholo-holo ea Segerike ea 5th lekholong la lilemo la BC. e. Hona joale e leng motse o moholo ka ho nōka - Kyiv. Dnepr o boetse o tšela ka landschap tsa litoropo tsa Smolensk, Mogilev, Kremenchuk, Dnipropetrovsk le Kherson, eo tsela ea hae e ho Leoatle le Letšo. Eo phallang ka Dnieper River? Ho na le ka bang 25 melatswana, ea kholo ka ho fetisisa tseo ka tsona - Desna, Berezina, Pripyat, Sozh.

Ho bua ka pel'a noka e mong a nkile metsi a eona ho Leoatle le Letšo bohlokoa. Ho Dniester. O ne a etsa tsela ea hae ho tloha Carpathians Bochabela ho Dniester estuary. Nōka ea lifapano naheng ea re tse peli tse - Ukraine le Moldova. Dniester makgobokgobo e sirelelitsoe ke ho Ramsar Convention. Sena ke ka ntlha ya go ha e le hantle hore ka mabōpong a dimela tsa lona tse ngata ka seoelo hōla. Dniester metsi ho hlatsoa tšimo ea metse kang Tiraspol, Hotin, Soroca, 'me ba bang. tributary la hae le letona la nōka ea Bic, phallang ka motse-moholo oa Moldova - Chisinau.

Russia Black Sea River

Ka taba ea hore na Russia linōka phalla ka Leoatle le Letšo, karabo ke sebele: tsohle lithaba, e le Black Sea lebōpo la naha ke haholo-holo se lithaba. Ba tse nyenyane, e leng ka seoelo e fetang 100 Km. The tummeng ka ho fetisisa ba bona ba Mzimta, Matsesta, Ashe, Psou le ba bang. Caucasus lithaba linōka ba le ka potlako 'me e kupa maqhubu. Mzimta na boholo kholo ka ho fetisisa: e simoloha phahameng ka Caucasus Mountains le psha haufi Adler ka Leoatle le Letšo. Seo linoka phalla ka Leoatleng le Letšo ho mabōpong a Crimea? mothapo ena, na le botho ba fapaneng ka ho feletseng. matamo a mangata omella wa Crimean Hloahloeng nakong ea lehlabula. Mohlala, Samarli le Tobe-Chokrak. E mong oa ka ho fetisisa e tletseng phallang ke noka Belbek, eo phallang ka Black Leoatle le km tse seng kae ho tloha Sevastopol.