The sekgatlhi la mariha lipalesa azalea kapa tsotelle lapeng

Azalea (Azalea) ke ea lelapa Ericaceae genus rhododendron, baloang mefuta e fetang sekete ea lihlahla ka e hlaha hasane ka mose ho lefatše lohle.

Tsena tse nyenyane, haholo lipalesa dimela nang le makhasi a ntle le lipalesa hlollang hapa tlhokomelo ea breeders ka holimo ho 150 tse fetileng. Le kajeno ile a fihlela qeto mabapi le 12 000 mefuta e sa tsoaneng tse sa tšoaneng tsa azaleas le rhododendrons, a loketse bakeng sa serapeng le ho ikatisa tse ruuoang.

thepa ea Hlollang azaleas nkoa qeta mariha lipalesa hae, kahoo loketse ho lihlahla thunthung otla rekoto thekiso har'a lipalesa ka hoetla morao le mathoasong a mariha.

The dikahare tsa azaleas lapeng.

Tsotelle azalea lapeng hloka tsebo e khethehileng le tlhokomelo, hobane ke capricious haholo semela ka boikutlo bo fosahetseng habonolo "fellang kateng" palesa ea sona 'me o leka ka matla ho a bolaoe.

Ke ka lebaka leo ba bangata ba bua ka botle ena ho tloaelehileng dimela la sethopo, le hoja e e hantle sheba ka mor'a e ka 'na e-ba teng' me palesa ka foleteng e.

Ka bokhutšoanyane lintlha tse khōlō tsa tsona li, ha e le hantle, ke ho hlokomela azalea lapeng.

Mocheso maemo a. Azalea sa ema mocheso le moea e omme. Mocheso Optimum ka lipalesa - 10-15 likhato. E sa amoheleheng mocheso tse fetang likhato tse 18. Lipalesa kgothaletswa ho boloka hōle le lisebelisoa futhumatsang.

Lighting. O ile a rata e khanyang khanya ambient, empa ha a mamelle khanya ea letsatsi ka ho toba.

Nosetsa. Ho azaleas bloomed e telele, e tletseng letsopa kamoreng lokela ho lula ho e sa feela e kolobisitsoeng, le ka matla le ho lumellanang e kolobisitsoeng. Nosetsa hloka metsi bonolo.

E ka thusa haholo hang ka beke ho beha pitsa ka metsi bakeng sa ho tlala tse feletseng tsa mongobo ea lefatše. The ea bolulo nako ka metsing - ha ho ho feta tse tharo lihora.
Haeba fatše omisa ho tsoa, semela e irrevocably lahlehile.

Mongobo. Azalea hloka nyanyatsoa letsatsi le letsatsi spray e metle. Nakong ea lipalesa le lokela ho ba hlokolosi hore metsi a ha e Leak ho lipalesa, hobane e ka etsa hore ho hlaha ha matheba lefifi.

Mobu. Bakeng sa azaleas loketse khanya water- le air-permeable substrate a qapa naha softwood le peat. Ho bobebe tsela ea ho reka zemlesmes khethehileng bakeng sa azaleas ka lebenkeleng ikhethang.

The dimela na le hoo, e sa tebang oona tsamaisong motso hloka pitsa tlaase le ka bophara.

Transplant. dimela batho ba baholo ba isoang mong le e mong lilemo tse peli, ka tlhokomelo e tšoanang nako lokela ho nkoa ka ho molaleng dimela motso o ne a sa recessed. Ha repotting ke ho hlokahala hore ho boloka botšepehi ba coma tsa letsopa, e le hore a se ke a senya metso.

Young hōla dimela di isoang selemo le selemo ka mor'a lipalesa.
Tsotelle lapeng azalea mor'a lipalesa. Ka mor'a ho Bud dimela, ho e khaola, lokolla ho tswa ho inflorescences wilted, makala a otlolla le letlobo e eketsehileng le isoa sebakeng se pholileng. Summer lipalesa nosetsa, tse nyanyalitsoeng ho sireletsa khahlanong le tse senyang lijalo le maloetse, sireletsa ho tloha ngotse hangata 'me khanya ea letsatsi ka ho toba. From mehato ena kaofela ba tla rua molemo ho azaleas lapeng, 'me ka September-October, semela tla lokolla ea liphio e ncha, u lokisetsa bakeng sa khanyang lipalesa mariha.

The mefuta e atileng ka ho fetisisa ba azaleas, 屋内.

Hoo e ka bang tsohle ba hōlileng ka ho azaleas,屋内ke mefuta e 'meli tsa lihlahla dwarf Rhododendron Sims kapa Indian azalea (Rhododendron simsii kapa Rhododendron indicum) le le Japanese azalea (Rhododendron obtusum).

Height lihlahla sa feteng 50 cm, lipalesa tsa mebala e fapa-fapaneng -. From tšoeu ho pherese ka bo bofubelu likorale fapaneng shades. Lipalesa sebopeho - nemahrovye kapa Terry le le mahlaku a masenke. Indian azalea lipalesa ke e kholoanyane.

Ho na le pyramidal sebopeho, le ho e qeta-downing azaleas.

Qetellong, re ka bolela hore bakeng sa tlhokomelo azalea lapeng e bonolo, empa e hloka hloko kamehla ho boemo ba semela. Ka hona, ke e ngata e le nako e telele mariha selemong lipalesa ke ka ba bang ba bopaki tsela ea mangolo grower le, e loketseng, ka taba ea motlotlo hantle-ba ne ba lokeloa.