The pathogenesis tsa maqoqomete le kalafo leqheka

Mosebetsi oa litsoelesa le sebaceous ke ka ho toba itšetlehile ka mosebetsi oa li-hormone ho kopanela liphate (bothata ba bacha ba, haholo-holo, ka tsoa tsoaloa - ba ikutloa ka tsela ho hormone mè hore ngoana a fumana ho tswa ho lebese).

Maqoqomete vulgaris (pathogenesis) - le ho eketseha ha tšebetso ea li-hormone ho kopanela liphate (androgens, testosterone) eketsa tswakana ka litsoelesa sebaceous ea mafura (lard). palo ea litsoelesa sebaceous letlalong cm² lekana ka sexes bobeli, le maloetse e le khōlō bashanyana.

libakeng tse Seborrheic:

• T-libaka mokhatlo;
• interscapulum;
• sefubeng.

Mesebetsi ya sebum (mafura):

• hydrolipidic tšireletso ea;
• tšireletso ea ho phetha molao feela.

Pathogenesis, phumano le kalafo ea maqoqomete

Qalang tshebetso: hypersecretion ea tšoelesa sebaceous le hypertrophy lona le tlas'a tšusumetso ea tlhotlheletso hormonal ea likarolo ho a sebetsang.

Ho na le mefuta e meraro ea seborea:

• mafura a - e mokelikeli mafura e loketseng ho predominance tsa polyunsaturated mafura acid, ea etsetsoang le letlalo ke mafura, porous, shebahala "Sea makatsa" ( "phallang mafura");
• ommeng (teteaneng) seborea - ka sebopeho le letšo-letšo; bakeng sa letlalo mafura ke tshwaileng e kutloisiso ea constriction, e le letlalo ke kamehla dehydrated, empa mafura;
• tsoakiloeng - ka T-libaka hlokomela mokelikeli seborea, 'me e marameng - omileng.

Ha e ngata mafura a holim 'a letlalo, empa letlalo ph e se nke lehlakore kapa hanyenyane alkaline, ho thusa hore ho tshebetso a hlabang (seborrhoeic dermatitis), kaha maemo a molemo ka bakeng sa mosebetsi oa bohlokoa oa ho libaktheria le li-fungus. Bona "ratang" libakeng tse - le mapheo a nko, sebaka nasolabial pakeng tsa sebakeng lintši. Ka leihlo ho aetiology tsa maqoqomete, kalafo e qalile ka lithethefatsi antifungal (clotrimazole).

Qala ho rarolla bothata bona ka e loketseng lapeng tlhokomelo ea letlalo, e leng e thehiloe tlhoekiso bakeng sa bothata mafura letlalo:

1) tlhoekiso sebelisa gel kapa jelly;
bakeng sa mafura letlalo tonic;
2) hydration - moisturizing tranelate (ho tloha ho oa lesika la tlhokomelo ea lapeng);
3) UV tšireletso ea - le mokhoa oa lokela ho ba haholo "le bonolo" (ka mohlala oa "antimat" ka ntsa ea grapefruit, "maqoqomete a makhopho").

Ezalaki na mwa ndako Skin Care:

1) letlalo tlhoekiso - pukwanana phetha molao ho hloekisa, haholo-holo bakeng sa letlalo seborrheic, 1 nako ka beke, joale mekhoa e hardware tlhoekiso (tshehetso) - galena, lephaka (haholo-holo bakeng sa seborea mokelikeli), borashe;
2) hardware dithekeniki - Darsonval oa ultrasound ho selelekela ka meriana letlalo, plating le Zn le cu lithethefatsi;
3) cryo-sililoa (mokelikeli naetrojene);
4) Jacquet sililoa - hantle-draining lisele tsa mmele phallo, eketsa ajoa mali, hloekisa sebaceous litsoelesa - makhetlo a 2-3 ka beke bakeng sa 10-15 mekgwa ya tshebetso;
5) maske:

• letsopa - hantle hloekisoa, omisitsoeng (haeba lahleloa lera tšesaane letsopa), ba phelelang liminerale rarolla bohato (haeba superimpose e tenya ea letsopa). Mokhoa - e tenya ea letsopa ho gauze kolohantsoeng, 'me ka holimo - ka foil hore ha e omisitsoeng letsopa metsotso 20-30; mokato tšesaane tsa metsotso e 5, ho fihlela ho metsotso e 7. Tsamaiso ka alternated le teteaneng le mokato tšesaane ea letsopa;
• seretse - li tšoaroa ka tsela e tšoanang;
• leoatle - hantle moisturize le thoba letlalong, ho molemo ho sebelisa boitsebiso boo ka lebaka la spirulina (di hlohleletsago boitshireletso ba mmele);
• Gel - hydrating maske tlas'a Tsamaiso oa ultrasound - molemo sebedisa Calendula kapa sekareleta.

Mokhoa oa ho buuoa:

eo ke fapaneng
- tlhoekiso;
- tonic;
- tlhoekiso tebileng;
- Shorts;
- tranelate ka tsela ea ho tsoa.

II fapaneng
- tlhoekiso;
- tonic;
- tlhoekiso tebileng;
- Jacquet sililoa;
- tranelate ka tsela ea ho tsoa.

Ka mor'a ho finyella a lakatsa ho hloekisoa phello ea e tšehetsang kalafo: lephaka maske khalemelo ea tlhokomelo ea lapeng.

Mohato oa bobeli oa ho ruruha - molomong oa follicle hyperkeratosis tsa tšoelesa sebaceous - tšoauoa porous letlalo mafura ho theha comedones multiple (tallow-geile lipolaka), 'mala oa e bareki fapaneng ho itšetlehile ka boemo ba ho kena moea mafura.

Comedones ka 'na ba tse bulehileng kapa koaloa. Open comedones - e stopper kenngoa ka molomo oa ducts tšoelesa. Koetsoeng comedones - molomong oa moqotetsane le matsoelintsoeke, hangata ba ne ba ba a ruruhileng, teng ka dermis tebileng, ho ruruha a bohloko.

Ha salonnoj phetha molao ho hloekisa joalo kamedonov sebelisoa nale Vidal - kena ka molomo le ho atolosa ka tshisinyo chitja, joale pepeta dikahare.

Ka lapeng tlhokomelo mahlahana a sebelisoa ka litholoana, glycolic kapa acid mandelic.

The mekgwatshebetso ya ho setseng ke ezalaki na mwa ndako tšoanang, e le mosebetsing oa ho ea pele ea maqoqomete - ho hloekisa, ho sililoa, dithekeniki hardware. Hlokahala holim lik'hemik'hale peels, ba se na tsona ho ke ke ha e le hantle li lakalitseng, 6-8 liphekolo 1 nako ka beke le tšebeliso ea boikhethelo ba mahlahana a bakeng sa tlhokomelo ea lapeng, e leng e na le acid litholoana. Ntho ea bohlokoa ke kamehla tlhokomelo lapeng letlalo.

Mohato boraro ea ho hlabang - propionbakterii bakang ka lethopo koetsoeng tšepe, ho ruruha le hlaha ka lebaka la mosebetsi oa bona. Le matla ho ruruha le e sa itšetleha ka ka tjhelete e ya sebum le immunological letlalo ho ruruha. Mothating ona, ho na le papules le pustules.

Ha phekolo e sebelisoa mothating ona ea ho folisa hloekisa ka tlōlo ea letlalo, empa pele, u lokela ho khoba matšoafo le ho ruruha a. Ho etsa sena, sebelisa Darsonval, cryo-sililoa,-ba khahlanong le maske.

Ha, phokotso leeme la ho ruruha, ka nako eo tsoela pele ho hloekisa sefahleho, empa ke habohlokoa hore re arola tshebetso ka mekhahlelo e 'maloa (matsatsi a 5-7 ho hloekisa libakeng tse fapaneng tsa lethathameng le hlophisitsweng).

Ha ho mekgwa ya tshebetso galena, kapa ka vacuum cleaner, kapa borashe se sebelisoa ka letlalo ka ho ba teng ha papules kapa pustules. Sililoa o boetse o sa atlehe.

Ha ya kalafi ho hloekisa pustules pele tlosoa, bohato bo latelang - comedones. Mokhoa oa ho hloekisa pustules: sebelisa k'hothone swab lubricates ntho antibacterial, ka nako eo etsa hore puncture nale, menoana e 'meli phuthetsoe ka gauze extrude tloha litaelo tse sa tšoaneng, ebe tšoaroa ka tharollo ea peroxide hydrogen, ka mor'a moo - tharollo ethyl joala, ka sebakeng sa heno salicyl joala. ebe feela e neng e tšoaretsoe ho hloekisa kakaretso.

Phekolo ke beautician ka

Ea ho phekola ba ho ruruha cosmetologist ha a sebelise lithibela-mafu mothating ona ho romela dermatologist haeba ho hlokahala. Ka li bokeletseng tsa beautician bakeng sa kalafo ya ho ruruha ke:

• bohlokwa oli (sefate tee, conifers - kalse mohbat, kedare, dilamunu - grapefruit, lemon), ke habohlokoa ho hopola hore oli ka eona foromo e hloekileng e sa sebelisoa ho letlalo, e ka sebediswa e le nkhang hamonate. lebone nakong mekgwa ya tshebetso; Tšobotsi menthol oli le lavender - ba phunyeletse tebileng ka letlalo;
• liminerale: zinki, koporo, sebabole ( "Zener" - ka ho lokisetsa rarahaneng Link tšebeliso - erythromycin le zinki; "Kuriozin" (gel) - zinki le asiti hyaluronic, molemo oa gel ena - ha e omella letlalo), tse ntle esita le ho ba sethaleng bobeli "Skinoren "(gel) - oa ho lokisetsa le ka ntle primeneniya- azelaic acid e (loantsang likokoana moemeli) - normalizes mosebetsi oa litsoelesa sebaceous, empa phello e le hlaha ka hare ho khoeli 1, le tšebeliso e lokela ho ba bonyane likhoeli tse 2-3, ka nako e lehlabuleng sebelisoa ho letlalo mantsiboea ka haholo toa epidermis; zinki le electroplating koporo e sebediswa (a tšobotsi ea Tsamaiso ena ke hore e ka sebelisoa ka ho ruruha a hlobaetsang le);
• salicylic acid e - e sebelisoa e le 1-2% tharollo kamedonolitik le 20% tharollo se ka gommage;
• Meroho sefa - hamamelis, echinacea, lekhala (susumetsang), lepa (astringent), chamomile, series, moluoane.