The khau "For the Defense tsa Stalingrad". Moputso oa ho nka karolo e 'ngoe ea lintoa tse mahlo-mafubelu ka histori ea Second Ntoa ea Lefatše

Stalingrad (eo hona joale Volgograd) e ne e le bohato ba bohlokoa bohlokoa ka e Moholo ho rata naha Ntoa. Hlōla mona ho ne ho bolela Molemo hoo e ka bang ka ho iketsa ka mohla. Hitler a utloisisa hantle haholo bohlokoa ba motse 'me a loana matla bakeng sa hae. Leha ho le joalo, masole a Soviet Union ba ne ba sa ba nkile motseng, 'me ho sa tsotellehe likhoeli khathatsang ea ntoa, a ntse a tshwarwa naheng ea bona le mohlape oa sera khutla. The bahale sireletsa motse oo o ne kwadiwa profinseng khau, eo ho thoeng ke ho - ka khau "For the Defense tsa Stalingrad".

Ho thehoa ha likhau

Ntoa ea Stalingrad bo-rahistori ba ka nepo e ileng ea bitsoa e 'ngoe ea ho fetisisa bohlokoa lintoa ka Ntoa ea II ea. Ba ba ne ba sa ba bohale bo tšosang lintoa tsa mong le e mong ka intshi naha, eseng feela bakeng sa mong le e mong seterata, empa bakeng sa mong le e mong ka tlung. Lebaka Mostoike mamello ea mabotho a Union ntoeng ena - ho lokolloa ha motse o bafutuhi sera sa le hapa botšelela Army ea General Friedrich Pauluse, ho ne ho le bohloko ea sebele bakeng sa Hitler.

Phahameng Union boeta-pele ba e entse qeto ea ka December 1942 ho ela hloko puso khau ea bahale feat, tsa basireletsi ba motse 'me a theha khau "For the Defense tsa Stalingrad".

Kajeno likhau tsa Great rata naha Ntoa ke haholo-holo e ratoa har'a babokelli. Sebetsa boima ba limmaraka e ntšo, eo rekisa likhau le lengolo ea sebele e tiisang hore khau. Leha letoto la likhau tse ling e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa - e khau "For the Defense tsa Stalingrad", theko ea eona e fapana ho tloha lidolareng tse 20 ho ea ho tse 100.

tlhaloso

The khau "For the Defense tsa Stalingrad", lifoto tse fanoa sehloohong se, ea lekanyetsang likhau joalo sebopeho le boholo. Bophara ba letšoao se tšoane neng ba qhibilihisa koporo, ke 3.2 di emetse disentimitara. The obverse bontša sehlopha sa masole a sa Red Army le lithunya libetsa. Le letona ka holimo li leng teng fluttering ea ntoeng folakha. Ka ho le letšehali ka morao bontša ditanka le lifofane tse fofang. Ka holimo a ea likhau ka masole a bohareng ke naleli e hlano nchocho, eo a arola semicircular ngotsoe mantsoe ana a ngotsoeng "For the Defense tsa Stalingrad". Ka khutlisetsang tsa setsi sa le ngotsoe mantsoe ana "Ka Our Union Motherland" is located in. Holimo mantsoe ana bontšang hamore le sekele. All tshehetswa ka khau balla lettering le litšoantšo.

Ea le literata pentagonal eo o khomaretse khau "Ka Stalingrad ikarabella 'ke lesale le lug. Koahetsoeng ka moire method lente le tsa mohloare mmala le mola o mofubelu, teng ka lengthways bohareng. Khau e tsofetseng ka ho le letšehali. Haeba ho na le ke moputso "For the Defense tsa Sevastopol", teng ka mor'a eona.

Mongoli khau

Beche e ile ea thehoa ka etsa boikhathatso ba Batho ba Commissariat la Tšireletso, hammoho le ho sireletsa Sevastopol, Odessa, Leningrad. La 24 November, Stalin o ile a ntša molao-taelo ka ho rala ea likhau. Sketching ne a laela moetsi oa litšoantšo Nicholas Moskalevu ea ileng a qala ho rala khau matshwao nakong 1930.

Har'a lintho tse ling, o ne a ea ka mongoli oa likhau "For the Defense tsa Moscow", "For the Defense ea Leningrad", "For the Defense tsa Sevastopol", "For the Defense ea Odessa", "Ka Defense tsa Caucasus" le ba bang.

Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore male rotor le moholo ho hlompha ho hopola bao ba bahale liketsahalo. Ba tsela e morao-rao ho immortalize le khau "For the Defense tsa Stalingrad", e photo photo photo photo ka leboteng hlomamisa kaho ea e mong oa diyuniti ka.

Knights beche

Ka palo yohle, fuoa la khau "For the Defense tsa Stalingrad" qalong ea 1995 ea e-ba batho ba ka bang makholo a supileng tse mashome a tšeletseng tse sekete. Nakong ea ntoa 'me ka mor'a phapang ya data fuoa barupeluoa ba tsohle ho sireletsa motse oo, eo e ile ea nka ho tloha July ho November 1942. Ba ne ba masole a tsohle mefuta eohle ea mabotho a Red Army 'me a sebeletsa ka Navy le ka NKVD. Ho phaella ho meputso tsena fuoa baahi le bohle ba neng ba ameha ka mafolofolo tshireletso lintho tsa bohlokoa.

Hlokomela leha ho le joalo, e le hore ho ne ho e ngata le sieo, a shoele 'me a patoa potlakela lilemong tseo. Historing ea kajeno, ba bangata ba lihlopha fuputso fumana bahale o oele, boiteko le boiteko ba ba bang ho fumana e le ba bangata kamoo ho ka khonehang ea ba ileng ba loana. The khau "For the Defense tsa Stalingrad", hammoho le likhau tse ling tse ngata, e tsoela pele ho fumana bahale bona.