The Black Sea bottlenose dolphin - ya mefuta e haholo ntshetswa pele ea liphoofolo tse anyesang Marine

The Black Sea bottlenose dolphin - e mosa ea dolphin bottlenose mosa bao e leng taelo Cetacea, sehlopheng sa liphoofolo tse anyesang. O lula, eseng feela ka ho Leoatle le Letšo (kamoo ho ka bonahalang ho tloha sehlooho se reng), empa e boetse e hoo e batlang e tsohle mofuthu le mocheso metsing a maoatle. Likhakanyo nomoro ea 130 tse sekete. ka tlhophiso semmuso bitsoa Tursiops melaena обыкновенная, 'me ho ea ka e seng semmuso - dolphin e khōlō.

Chernomorskaya karolelano bottlenose e ntse e hōla ho e-ba bolelele ba 3 limithara ka le boima ba ka bang 250 lik'hilograma. Ba batona Hangata kholoanyane ho feta tse tšehali. Hlooho e nyenyane, e entseng hore hoo e ka bang ka la botšelela la bolelele kakaretso ea liphoofolo. Phahameng dorsal pop lady ke seoli phomotse ka morao. Wide sefubeng le khethehileng. bogolosegolo lefifi 'mele' mala, ka ea bohlooho-tšoeu mpeng. Meno ho tswa 76 ho ea ho 100 ka 'na na le botlolo-nosed va Black Sea. Photos fanoa ka sehlooho sena e bontša ka ho feta o molelele o ka tlaase mohlahare feta holimo.

Tsena liphoofolo tse metsing ka tlhaho hase uena feela, ba ile ba li tsamaea ka dipakete. Sebaka mabopong e khahloa bona ho tloha maikutlo a tlase ea lijo. lijo tsa bona e na le mefuta e fapaneng ea litlhapi, makhala, octopus, clams. Nakong ea tsoma, ho thusana. Ka letsatsi ka ja ho fihlela ho 15 lik'hilograma phela ka eona iphepe. Ba lelekisa phofu, ho fallela jerkily ka retelehelang ho e bohale. Ka feta ka lebelo la 35 km SE / H, qhomela ka ntle ho metsi ho 5 limithara bophahamo.

The Black Sea bottlenose dolphin e na e ikhethang mochini lentsoe. Pakeng tsa motho buisana ka maqhubu a ea 7 ho ea ho 20 kHz. Ho Tataisoa ke botebo ho sebelisa echolocation flipping. Robala bosiu ka go tlhaolega haufi holim'a metsi, ntle ho emisa mokhatlo oo. Lefatše ea boko ka nako ena phomotse alternately.

Matla khōlong e feletseng fihla Black Sea bottlenose dolphin ho lilemo tse 6. Nakong estrus, e tobane le nakong ea selemo kapa lehlabula, ho na le bobeli stroking, hlabang, e le oa mofuta ofe ba kobang mele. Tsa nako e khutšoanyane ho tlolelana ha liphoofolo etsahala makhetlo a 'maloa ka kgutlela ho. Boimana nka selemo. Nakong ea mosebetsi o boima, leo a ka ba teng ka ho fihlela ho dihora tse 2, ho thusa moimana 'mè "' Mangoane" - tse tšehali tse ling ho tloha pakete ena. Ba distilled beng ka rōna, ho fana ka khotso.

lesea tsoalo e phuthoa-up mohatla pele. boima ba sona - ka 16 lik'hilograma, 'me bolelele - Help tse ka bang 1 m' pushing a sa tsoa tsoaloa ho holim'a metsi bakeng sa phefumoloho pele.. Ebe thusa ho fumana nipple. Ka lekhetlo la pele, lesea fepa hangata (ho fihlela ho ka makhetlo a 30 ka letsatsi), ba ne ba sa ka sekepe ho tloha 'mè. About 4 months o qala ho ja lijo tse tiileng ntle le ho fana ho fihlela lebese ho lilemo tse 2.

The Black Sea bottlenose dolphin hase mabifi ikutloeleng batho. Ho feta moo, o ile a hlalosa Maemong a mangata seo liphoofolo tsena li ne li pholosa batho ba ho tloha lishaka kapa hula li khangoe ke metsi. Ba ba koetlisoa haholo. bakoetlisi ba nang le phihlelo ba bolela hore ba ile ba ba ho sebelisa melumo e itseng ka bua le batho ba bang. Ho utloisisa puo ea motho e ka bonoa tshebetso ya maqheka nakong liketso.

Ka bomalimabe, ho timetsa li-dolphin tsa nama tsa bona, hangata ba ne ba bolaoa ke batle. Fishing tšoasa tlhapi ama iphelisang bona. Metsi tšilafalo ea maoatle le tshebediso ya e matla sonar ha kenya letsoho hore ho ho eketseha ha palo ea batho ba molemo-natured le bohlale liphoofolo, e le Black Sea bottlenose dolphin. The Red Book la Russia e ile replenished subspecies Tursiops melaena обыкновенная ka 1966, ho tloha ho tšoasa litlhapi e thibetsoe.