'Potassium Iodide'. tlhaloso

"Potassium Iodide" - lithethefatsi e tsamaelanang le mosebetsi maiketsetso tsa thyroid tsoelesa (ama sebopeho sa li-hormone). Ho thibela le tswakana tsa thyrotropin thehoa le tlas'a tšusumetso ea anterior pituitary tšoelesa (e laoloa ka tsela matla a tshebetso ya thyroid tsoelesa e), ho phaella ho sena ho na le ke reflex keketseho ea secretion ea litsoelesa bronchial (Amplified sekhohlela). Hape, "potassium Iodide" o na le makgetha a ho ya bokaholimo ba matsoele liprotheine (proteolytic mosebetsi). Ka ho sebelisa lithethefatsi ka lihlooho bontša thepa sebolaya dikokwana-hloko. E mong oa thepa ea bohlokoahali "potassium Iodide" Ke bokhoni ba ho tlama ea lithethefatsi , ntšang mahlaseli a kotsi a iodine litareng e, ho thibela ho bokella lona ka lisele tsa thyroid tsoelesa, lekala ho sireletsa khahlanong le mahlaseli.

Bontšang bakeng sa tshebediso ya moriana

"Potassium iodide" le sebelisitsoeng ho hyperthyroidism, tloaelehile haholo goitre (lefu lena le hlaha tabeng ea ho haella a iodine litareng e le ka metsing), ha ho lokisetsoa bakuli bakeng thyroid ho buuoa bakeng sa thyrotoxicosis (a lefu tšoauoa ka e ile ea eketseha secretion hormone tirioidnyh). Maemong a mang, "potassium iodide" e sebelisoa e le sethethefatsi se bakeng sa mafu a ea tsamaiso ea matšoafo, tabeng ea asma bronchial. litholoana tse molemo "potassium Iodide" bontša ho phekola mafu a mahlo (cataract, hemorrhages ka lera la leihlo) le le diso tsa conjunctiva le cornea fungus e. Maemong a mang, "potassium Iodide" li ka sebelisoa e le thuso ea ho phekola ba mokaola kapa bakeng sa mehato e thibelang e ka le ho sireletsa thyroid tsoelesa tloha mahlaseli.

"Potassium Iodide". thupelo ea

"Potassium Iodide" ingested. foromo Release ka matlapa a, ditharollo kapa meriana. E le hore ho qoba ho e le hantle u halefisang ea lithethefatsi, e ke ho hlokahala hore ho noa lebese, e nyenyane tsoekere tee kapa jelly.

Bakeng sa kalafo ya goiter tloaelehile haholo abetsoe 0,04 dikgerama 1 nako ka beke. Bakeng sa thibelo ea goiter libakeng thabiseng kgothaletswa ho ja Papatso hoc, a iodine litareng e ngata letsoai (100 kilogerama ea letsoai joalo e eketsa ka 1-2.5 a mob mobile ea iodide potassium).

Phekolo ea diffuse goiter hlahiswa tekanyetso ea dikgerama 0,04 ho 3 of leq / d 'ebe decreases ho 1-2 0.125 mob mobile leq / d' ke e khutsoanyane matsatsi a 20, e etsa hore tšoaneng letsatsi le leshome pakeng tsa bona.

Ha "potassium Iodide" e ka abeloa ho ba adjunct e ka kalafo ya mokaola, joale e se ka abeloa ho ba tharollo 3-4% le kōpo ea 1: s / n, 3 e r / Q hang-hang ka mor'a ho ja. Sena se nolofalletsa ho absorption kgaoletsang tsa infiltrates (liqibi, bakoang ke mokaola).

Ke ba Maemong a moo "potassium iodide" sebelisoa ho alafa actinomycosis methapo, phekolo lethal dose e haholo e ile ea eketseha 'me ke 10-20% tharollo sebelisoa mane leq / le d 1s / k.

"Potassium Iodide" e na le a 'maloa a litla-morao, har'a oona: ponahatso yodizma (a hlabang, bao e seng a tšoaetsanoang, itšoare ka lera ea mucous, moo a iodine litareng e ile tsamaisoa ka tekanyetso e phahameng, kapa tabeng ea ho se mamellane motho); ho na le maemo a ho rhinitis, urticaria, maemong a matla, angioedema le matšoao a tse ling tse alejiki. Pele lithethefatsi ka khoneha boemong bo sa thabiseng epigastric sebakeng.

Contraindications.

"Potassium Iodide", joaloka lithethefatsi tse ling tse ngata, e na le a 'maloa a contraindications senyeha. lithethefatsi ha ea lokela ho ho nkoa ka le lefuba methapo, itseng mafu a ya liphio (nephritis le nephrosis), suppurative diso letlalo (furunculosis), mocha maqoqomete, hemorrhagic diathesis, ho ima (ntle le mabaka a lia khoneha boemong ba kotsi-ja ya a iodine litareng e ntšang mahlaseli a kotsi).

"Potassium Iodide". moralo

moralo ke e latelang - Mar.. E na le "iodide potassium" ea thepa ea lik'hemik'hale hore a sebetse e le e le maikutlo a moemeli fokotsa, 'me e habonolo oxidized.

Hopola hore ho sebelisa lithethefatsi leha e le efe e sa lumelloa ntle le buisane le ngaka.