Norma ESR le phetoho lona ka bolwetse

Ka lebaka la 'nete ea hore sebele ESR ho nkoa e itsoara joang nonspecific,' me liphetoho tlas'a mefuta e fapaneng ya maemo a, differential lona tekotshupo boleng ke ba fokolang. Empa, leha ho le joalo, ho ke ke e mong oa ke litsupa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa and analysis palo yohle mali.

Ho maling, lisele tse khubelu tsa mali, a nkile tefo mpe, nyahamisa e mong le tse ling tse baa, e le hantle e thibela ho tloha ho khomarela hammoho. Ka ntle ho methapo ea mali e maling, sireletsa hoama anticoagulant efe kapa efe le ho thaepa ka setshelo fehlang eme, lisele tse khubelu ea mali qala ho lula tlas'a tšusumetso ea matla a khoheli, ebe taba ea agglomeration - kopane ka litloaelano, ho rarolla kapele. Bebofatsa mokhoa ona metsoako protheine ea lero la mali, 'me mucopolysaccharides. Hobane mabaka a lebisang ho eketseha ha mali a bona, e etsa hore e matsapa tsa erythrocyte sedimentation. matsapa e laolwang ke haholo-holo bongata ba mafu a hlabang, tšoaetso, lihlahala tse kotsi, zaboleaniyah dinama tse nyenyane tse connective, nephrosis, ho hlepha dinama tse nyenyane tse. Bakeng sa ba bang ba mafu a ka tloaelo ho na le keketseho ea ho erythrocyte sekhahla sedimentation ka nako ea pele (a tšoaetsanoang lefu la sebete, feberu ea mala), slowing e se etsahala ka nako ya ho hloleha pelo.

ESR maling - le ntho e tloaelehileng

ESR ntho e tloaelehileng e itšetlehile ka lintho tse ngata, tse akarelletsang lilemo, bong, boemo fisioloji ea 'mele. E leng banna lumelloa boleng ba li-index sena ho 4 ho a 10 limilimithara / hora. ESR sekhahla e phahameng har'a basali le mekoloko ho tloha 4 ho ea ho 15 limilimithara / hora. Bongoaneng, le erythrocyte sedimentation sekhahla butle-butle eketsa ho ditefello batho ba baholo. ESR Norm neonates ke 1 feela limilimithara / hora.

Erythrocyte sedimentation lebelo ka e ile ea eketseha le ho fokotseha. Keketseho ke phetoho ea tšohanyetso ka ja puso le ho eketseha ha le protheine menu ya dijo le batho ba bong bo fairer nakong ea bokhachane. Normal ESR nakong ea bokhachane ka fihla 45 limilimithara / hora.

eketseha erythrocyte sekhahla sedimentation

Keketseho e matla ka ho fetisisa, ho finyella makgabane ka hodimo 30 limilimithara / H, e hlokometse ka dithulaganyo maswe, collagenosis, lihlahala tse kotsi, tse kang malignancies hematological, khaello ea mali haholo, ka linako tse ling le uremia le thyrotoxicosis le ntshetsopele ya maqakabetsi thyrotoxic.

A keketseho e fokolang ka melemo ea ka 15-25 limilimithara / hora hangata ho fetisisa o ile a re ka dithulaganyo hlobaetsang a hlabang, le patiloeng, malosimptomno Nakong tšoaetso ea tse fapa-fapaneng le sa foleng. Lenane la mafu a eo ho eona e ile ea eketseha erythrocyte sedimentation sekhahla ka ho ketekoa, ke moholo hoo ha e le hantle ho fokotsa boleng tekotshupo tsa pontshi and analysis palo yohle mali.

fokotsa ESR

Fokotswa erythrocyte sekhahla sedimentation ho tlase 5.6 ho limilimithara / ka lebelo la ho etsahala ha:

- mechine le parenchymal nyooko e loketseng ho eketseha ka mali ea acid bile ;

- fokotsa palo ya palo yohle protheine ka mali le khaello ea phepo e matla;

- ho kula ho tebileng tsamaea le mokhathala;

- sethaleng matla ea pelo le methapo le ho hema ho hloleha ka lebaka la ho hypercapnia le acidosis;

- le keketseho ea tšohanyetso ka diteng tsa lisele tse khubelu tsa mali le haemoglobin ka mali ka eritremii le bontshang matshwao erythrocytosis;

- Used mosebetsi medicaments: acid e acetylsalicylic, phenobarbital, diuretics, metsoako k'halsiamo le tse ling tse leha e le efe mahlahana a phekola. The slowdown tsa pontshi ena, ho phaella ho na le ka boemo agonal.

erythrocytes subsidence ka linako tse ling o etsa ikemetseng tekotshupo tšobotsi, le hoja e e kamehla etsa ho ka khoneha ho etsa qeto ea hore ka tekanyo e oa mosebetsi oa thulaganyou e pathological. Le ea bohlokoa ho khetheha e ileng ea fuoa lefuba, rheumatism mme kollagenozah tse ling. Erythrocyte sedimentation sekhahla ka linako tse ling ha e fapana ho lekana le mosebetsi oa litšobotsi tse ling. Kahoo, ho etsa mohlala, e lieha ha ho bapisoa le leukocytosis le feberu appendicitis kapa myocardial infarction, le boetse maemong bona butle.

Norma ESR ha kgetholla lefu leo ho lona hangata potlakisa, ka nako e tšoanang hatela pele ka matla ho ESR ha etsahala ka batho ba phetseng hantle.