Mountain phaene ... ke eng litšobotsi tsa dimela ena e babatsehang na?

mefuta e lekholo ea semela sena e leng moru ka mocheso oa libaka tlelaemete le ka matsoapo a subtropics ena. Kile-tala lifate lithaba phaene ba atisa ho hlahisa le mefuta e sa tšoaneng haholo ea meqhaka, 'me ka linako tse ling - lihlahla. Ba bacha dimela makhapetla e boreleli le e khanyang, empa ka lilemo ho fetola ponahalo ea sona, thatafetseng, tletlerana, e ba sootho kapa o moputsoa.

Ho ea ka mefuta ea phaene lithaba sebakeng fapaneng le boholo ba dikhouno le linale. Ka makala a lekgutshwanyane mocha conifer linale hola libalaka. E mong le e tuft e ka lula e tala 'me phela ka nako e ho tloha tse pedi ho motso. Tsena khanya-e lerato dimela ke a ikokobelitse haholo ho sebopeho mobu le mongobo, ntšang limatlafatsi hantle ntshetswa pele le tse fatang maikutlo tebileng ka tsamaiso fatše motso. Leha ho le joalo, maemong a metseng ea litoropo e nang le e phahameng boemo ba mosi semilolog le khase silafatsoa ea moea, ba ile ba ntshetsa pele ho hobe ho feta ho moea o hloekileng. Tlas'a maemo a tlhaho, ba phela fihla phaene-lilemo tse tharo le makholo a le makholo a mahlano.

Hlokomeleha ke tsela eo lithaba phaene jarelang nyalisa limela. Nyalisa limela etsahala hangata ka May, tse ling tsa libaka tse ngata karolong e ka leboea - e le qalo ea June, nakong eo ka eona e qala ho thunya linale mocha. Nakong ena, lifate li toba le koahetsoeng le peō mosehla, 'me moea o aba e, o ile a thusa ho tlisa ho nyalisa limela. Thunthung le phaene qala ho beha litholoana a le lilemo li ka lilemo tse tšeletseng ho tse leshome.

Dipeo hlahisa ka dikhouno phaene, tse ileng tsa qetella li hōlileng ka ho feletseng selemo ka mor'a hore ho tsamaisa peo, hoo e ka khoeli ea November, le dikhouno tletse dipeo ka sefate haholo. Ke e le qalo ea mariha letlobo lignified, le buds bona bolaeang haholo koahetsoeng ka mokato sireletsang ea lehoakhoa phaene. mehato ena li reretsoe ho sireletsa sefate ho tloha serame, le hoja letlobo apical ka frosts matla haholo li ntse li senngoa ke serame, empa ka ntshetsopele ya dimela ho e sa ameha.

mefuta e ho fetisisa tsa phaena ho lilemo tse mashome a mabeli a ba lilemong tsa ho se na le kutu ba bolelele ba limithara tse mashome a mabeli le moqhaka oa limithara tse ho fihlela ho a mararo ka bophara. Ho na le mefuta e hore u se ke ua etsa lintho tumellanong le sena, ho etsa mohlala, e ntseng e eketseha sebakeng seo pakeng tsa Linaheng Tsa Balkan 'me lehlakoreng le ka bochabela ea Alps, le phaene lithaba Mugus ka morung, hahabang hammoho mobung, e leng se ka finyella ba bolelele lebetsoeng le e' ngoe le halofo kapa limithara tse peli. Semela o motle haholo, o na le e ngata dikhouno symmetrically lema le moutloa pelo, 'mala tšoanang sinamone. mefuta ena ke ho mamella haholo tsa mariha rona, kahoo, ho e hangata haholo khethile ho khabisa serapeng lefika, kapa ka libakeng tse moepa letsoapong ka boemo ba leholimo latitudes rona.

motle haholo ke lithaba phaene Pumilio, ho tloaelehile hore batho ka Alps, le Carpathians le Linaheng tsa Balkan. E boetse e jala hammoho matsoapo a lithaba, empa fihla limithara tse tharo, e seng feela ho ea holimo empa hape le ka bophara. Bayemi ka mafolofolo sebelisa ho khabisa merero e mebe majoe a naha. The dimela e manganga ho serame. Le makala a sona ka linale laela ho ya hodimo. Ka semela e ngata ke makhapa tsa lefifi sootho mmala.

Ha a le lilemo mocha ea thaba phaene tse hlano e hantle haholo a mameletse ka transplant, 'me ho le bonolo hore a tšoase on. Ka ba motho e moholo dimela transplant ho kotsi.