Moo ke Bryansk? E lutse ka dibanka tsa Desna

Bakeng sa batho ba Russia, Smolensk, Tver, Orel, Bryansk le Serussia metseng e meng ea mabitso a boholo-holo bolela e ngata. Tsena e khahlisang tsebe mabitso ho bona ka bobona ba khona ho khetholla lifika histori ea Russia.

Motse o le ho feta lilemo tse sekete tsa histori

Ho na le likarabo tse 'maloa ho botsa potso ena: "Ke hokae moo ke Bryansk?" The pele le karabo ka sehloohong - Russia, ka Bochabela European Plain. Ka kakaretso mehloli videong histori ea Russia - lipolelo tse Hypatian - ha ho buuoa pele la Bryansk bua ka 1146. Ho eona, o ile a Dbryansk. Lintho tse sibolotsoeng tsa epolla lintho tsa khale, haholo-holo lintho tse epolotsoeng, entsweng ho ya ka makhetlo a Soviet Union ka tutulu Chashinskom, re lumella ho bua esita le pele ho moo e thehiloeng motse, reha lebitso le letsatsi la lilemo 985.

Ho joalo, Bryansk - e mong oa metse e khale ka ho fetisisa Russia. Ho bonahala eka ho ba le e tobileng ea histori letsatsi la motheo lona e sa beha, empa sa likete tse tharo tsa lona motse keteka ka 1985.

Upland - karolo e bohareng ea European Russia

Hlakisoa karabo ea potso e reng: "? Hokae Bryansk" Na ba le - e leng motse o sebakeng se bohale e ka bophirimela ea Central Russia Upland, e leng karolo ea Bochabela European Plain. Mona ke tlisitseng pakeng tsa maoatle tse tharo - Leoatleng la Azov, le la Caspian le Letšo. Bryansk hape teng ka tlisitseng oa linōka tse peli tse khōlō - ho Dnieper le Volga. Ho tloha ha ho phalla Central Russia Upland fatše nōka Don, Desna le Oka linōka tlase - Vorskla, Psel, Seim.

More toba potso e reng: "? Hokae Bryansk" Na e tla arabeloa neng ka tsela e latelang. Moo inflows le Bolva lehloa le khetheha a oa ka Desna ntle, ka bobeli litlhokoa le jala Bryansk, e litemaneng tse ngata inehetseng ho eena bitsoa lapeng ho birch, birch bohale. Linōka le meru lika-liketsa motse oa letsoalloa Serussia, e leng e le sehlooho sa "Motse oa Russia Khanya" o ne a fuoa ka 2010.

Where is Bryansk intersect litsela tsa khoebo tse sa tšoaneng. Sena se hlalosa takatso ea letšoele la loanang ka lilemo tse makholo mahlakoreng kenyeletsa mo liprofinseng tse fapaneng. Mohlala, ho na le ne ho se na tumellano pakeng tsa RUS le ba baholo Poland-Lithuanian Selekane, moo ka se hlahileng arohaneng ha ho builoeng Bryansk. Ka taba ea ho a pheta timetsoa ka ho feletseng ea lira tsa naha ya rona, e leng motse o oa khanya Russian tsosolosoa 'me e be esita le ntle le ho feta.

Sebopeho sa setsi sa lebatowa

Qetellong ea XIX lekholong la lilemo la Bryansk ea e-ba indasteri setsi se seholo sa Russia. Ho sa tsotellehe sena, motse e ne e le karolo ea liprofinseng tse ling le libaka. Feela ka mor'a hore a lokolloe Manazi - ka 1944 - sebakeng Bryansk ho ile ha thehoa.

Tse tharo e re ikemetseng converge ka ntlha e haufi le e mong moo Bryansk. 'Mapeng ho hlakile hore o, joaloka Smolensk, hona joale, ha e le hantle, e leng toropo leliboho. Ho theosa le histori Serussia motseng o kamehla nkiloeng literaeke sera, kamehla o ile a fa mabitso a litsela tse hlōlang leo bafutuhi baleha. Smolensk tseleng le Bryansk seterata isang ho ea ka bophirimela, ho tswa pina L. O. Utesova, tsohle a hlokomela. batho ba bangata ba tsebe ka ho likhukhuni mokhatlo oa ka merung Bryansk. By 1943, ho ne ho ba ka bang 40 000 ba ka Bryansk detachments latela mekha. Ka lebaka la mokhatlo oa ena ea 'muso oa Soviet Union ka 1942 ho' nile ha e tsosolositsoeng ka sebaka itseng tse pota-potileng motse.

Ka mor'a ntoa, Bryansk o ile a qala ho ntshetsa pele e tlhokomelwa fela thata. Ka lilemo tse peli (1956-1958) o ile a bula ka liindasteri joalo kgolo e le semela likoloi le dimela bakeng sa tlhahiso ea nosetso mechine fektheri "Desna" le Worsted. Ho na le likhoebo tsa ho betla mapolanka le indasteri makhasi ao, ka motse o pota-potiloe ke meru, tseo tse tsebahalang ka ho se feela mokhatlo oa likhukhuni, empa hape botle ba sona, tšoane ha limela le liphoofolo.

Area Reserve

Feela moo ho nang le motse oa Bryansk, merung e potolohileng, 'me li fumaneha kajeno tsohle mefuta e 10 la Europe la li-woodpecker. Le ho sebaka feela k'honthinenteng ena. Ya e le hantle, hona joale meru Bryansk ba boholo ba emela mehloli, e 'ngoe ea tseo ho thoeng ke: moaho-libaka sebakeng Nerusso-Desnyanskoye Polesie. 'Me e ke e le karolo ea bohlokoa le ho "Bryansk moru" ka 2001, a isoa tlas'a tšireletso ea UNESCO. meru tsena ba haholo-holo phaene le eike, empa e haufi le phaene ka sehloohong le lifate deciduous li fumanoa. A a ruile haholo 'me tse fapa-fapaneng limela pokello "Bryansk moru" e hlalosa sebopeho sa pokello ka' muso palo yohle sebakeng sa hae sa 39 100 hectars bitsoa "Kletnyanskoy".

Desna - boikakaso le litšoantšo tsa baahi ba Bryansk

Desna - River, eo e teng ka e le mabopong a ea Bryansk - simoloha ka Smolensk Upland. Ke nako e telele tributary ea Dnieper. Russia, e phallang ka naheng ea libaka tse peli - Smolensk le Bryansk. Fatše, ea bobeli, ho phaella ho meru, ho na le moru, mekhoabong, matša, ngoe ea tsona e tlotlisitsoeng Turgenev ka "Notes tsa Hunter". All sebakeng Bryansk ke maralla le lithota. Litemaneng tse ling tsa Bryansk 'me a re hore motse oo o robalang, "tucking likobo maralla." Tšoantšetso ho hlahisa maikutlo. Ho ba teng ha maralla le lithoteng ka lebaka la sebaka seo motse oa Bryansk. E bitsoa setofo Russia - e le karolo e bohareng ea East sethaleng European. Batho ba limilione ba lilemo tse entseng e khabisitse naha mona jwale. 'Me e ke ka bohona ke letšoao la sebaka sena.