Megacities Russia

Megacities ke metsana le palo ea baahi ba fetang batho ba limilione tse 'ngoe ho pota lefatše la 326 (50 tsa tsona li ka China). The Federation Russia ke metse e sa 1100, 15 ba bona ba lapeng ho baahi ba fetang milione. lethathamo lena ke qetellong ea 2012 eketsa Voronezh. Le megacities pele haholo Russia - le St. Petersburg 'me Moscow. boemo ba joalo ba ne ba lilemong tsa bo-morao la bo19 la lilemo, e leng e ne e le lebaka la ho litoropo tsa naha ka mor'a hore bo felisoe ba serfdom, ntshetsopele ya indasteri, khoebo le lipalangoang.

Megacities Russia ke libaka tse ka sehloohong tsa mahloriso le ho khahloa ya mosebetsi o boima, ba batho, ba setso, indasteri, matlotlo a moruo le a litsi tsa ntshetsopeleng ya moruo le tsa sechaba bakeng sa sebaka kapa tsa boahelani libaka. Ba bang ba bona (le Moscow ba haufi le meeli boemo) fana ka e ntle monyetla oa mesebetsi le bolulo Asia le Soviet Union ea mehleng. Bohlokoa ba metseng ena e itshetlehile eseng feela ka baahi empa hape ka lintho tse ling tse: boemo moputso oa baahi ba, specifics ea setso le moruo libaka tsa boahelani, e leng seo ho megacities ke litsi tsa thuto e phahameng, setso, lipalangoang, khoebo, dithepa joalo joalo. n g.

Ka USSR, e leng motse meholo. bile le tokelo: le tokelo ea ho haha tereneng, le tokelo ya ho ba le matlotlo a mang le thepa ea sechaba. Empa ho na le monyetla le taelo ea ho lokisetsa ba bona ho ne ho itšetlehile eseng feela ka ea State Planning Komisi melao ea tsamaiso, empa hape ka likamano tsa bo sa reroang le e le lihlooho tsa ba boholong bohareng tikolohong eo. Ka mor'a ho putlama ha Soviet tsa megacities hape di fuwa le boikutlo bo khethehileng ba 'muso - the State lenaneo la terene kaho, ntshetsapele tswelopele ya tsa dibopeho tsa motheo tseleng le merero e meng' muso. Ba limmarakeng kholo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa libakeng tsa boahelani esengaka dipeeletso amanang le tlhahiso ea thepa moreki, lits'ebeletso le khoebo. Ka hona, le morekisi, opareitara e, litsi tšebeletso, liofisi le libanka, liketane mabenkele ho rekisa lintho tse hlaha haholo-holo metseng e meholo.

Kajeno, feela Moscow (limilione tse 12. Baahi) le St. Petersburg (ka bang limilione tse 5. Baahi) ke motse-multimillionaires. Tse setseng lesometharo metse e kholo ka ho fetisisa nang le baahi ba batho ba ka tlase ho limilione tse peli. Ea mahloriso e khōlō ea milione teng sebakeng Volga le Siberia. List of megacities ke literekeng muso e tjena:

• Volga Federal District - Samara, Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan, Volgograd, Ufa, Perm ;
• Siberia Federal District - Omsk, Novosibirsk, Krasnoyarsk;
• RPO - Khabarovsk, Ekaterinburg, Russia;
• Southern Federal District - Volgograd, Rostov-on-Don;
• CFA - Voronezh, Moscow;
• SZFO- St. Petersburg;
• North Caucasus District Federal - 0;
• DFO - 0.

Hape secrete submillionery-toropo nang le baahi ba ka bang 700 tse sekete. Batho ba. ho fihlela ho limilione tse 1. pers. - Saratov, Krasnodar le Tolyatti. Ka Russia ho na le 22 agglomerations (lesihla la metsana), e leng lehae la batho ba fetang milione. Ho phaella ho ka sehloohong le litoropong tsena tse 15 mona kenyeletsa tse latelang diyuniti paballo ya naha: Krasnodar, Saratov, Novokuznetsk, Tula, Novomoskovsk, Khabarovsk, Naberezhnye Chelny, Irkutsk. Litsebi tse ling li bua ka agglomeration sabaletseng ka Bryansk, Yaroslavl, Izhevsk.