Lithethefatsi 'diltiazem'. Litaelo tsa tšebeliso

Lithethefatsi "Diltiazem" taeo pukwanana amana blockers k'halsiamo le kanaleng tsa sehlopha digidropiridonov. Synonymes ea lithethefatsi ke lithulusi tse kang "Kordiazem" "Angina" Aldizem "," Cardio "le ba bang.

Moriana o "Diltiazem" litaelo bakeng sa ho sebelisoa khothalletsoang hore angina, nakong angiography gogoga kapa gogoga mothapo buuoe bakeng sa ho thibela spasm gogoga. Ke matšoao a kenyeletsa kgatelelo ya madi mora infarction (ka go tlhaolega ka liforomo e liehisa ka beta-blockers ba contraindicated), bakuli ba lefu la tsoekere nephropathy. Intravenous sebelisa lithethefatsi nakong fibrillation ventricular le flutter, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. Liente tse sebelisoang (hammoho le oa ho lokisetsa "Digoxin") ho felisa paroxysmal arrhythmias (atrial). Ho lokisetsa "Diltiazem" taeo pukwanana eletsa ka mor'a liphio transplantation bakeng sa thibelo ea palaeform hloleha, hammoho le ho fokotsa nephrotoxicity tsa cyclosporin A nakong immunosuppressive phekolo.

Lithethefatsi na le mpe chronotropic bohato (fokotsa maqhubu a ya otla ha pelo), ka fokotsa atrioventricular conduction le ho fokotsa excitability predserdiezheludochkovogo noute. Ho lokisetsa "Diltiazem" vascular molumo le lowers le ho hanyetsa ka kakaretso (pheriferale) ka kgatelelo ya madi. Antiischemic (antianginal) kgahlamelo ya maqhubu a se thehiloeng ho fokotseng ho preload ka myocardium, atolosoa ha lumen ya lijana tsa pelo, hammoho le e ntlafetseng ya lekgetho ka pelong ea oksijene. Lithethefatsi boetse o na le litla antiarrhythmic.

The litekanyetso li behoa ea bukana ea lithethefatsi "Diltiazem" taeo e khothalletsa hore u behela e mong le e le mamello ka bomong. Letsatsi ka behilweng ka milligrams mashome a mararo tse tharo kapa ka makhetlo a mane. Tablets atoloswa (nako e telele) khothalletsa liketso tsa e mong ka nako e le hang kapa habeli ka letsatsi.

Lithethefatsi "Diltiazem" taeo ha a lumelle ho fumana le kulang sinus lefu, bradycardia, atrioventricular isa tekanyong ea le literata 2-3, cardiogenic makala, hypotension, a hlobaetsang le ho hloleha foleng pelo. Contraindications bontša kenyeletsa renal kapa e amanang le sebete ho se sebetse, ea lilemo li ngoana, ho se mamellane motho, ho ima le ho diabolololo.

Ha fumana meriana e ka tla tšoauoa hypotension (e fetang), pele lengolo la conduction ho hloka taolo, bradycardia, ho fokotseha ka bophahamo ba modumo cardiac, syncope, palpitations. Har'a liketsahalo tse bohloko li ka tla tšoauoa ka mokhathala lefu, ho tsekela, ho fokola, hlooho e opang. The meriana "Diltiazem" ho ka etsa hore reddening tsa letlalo la, ho fufuleloa, mucosal hyperplasia ea marenene, dyspepsia, indigestion potency, edema pheriferale. Maemong a mang, ho ka etsahala hore etsahala exudative etymology multiforme, kulisa, hyperglycemia.

Tabeng ea overdose ho na le pelo ea hloleha, intracardiac thibela likepe, hypotension, bradycardia. Mokuli o lokela ho hlatsoa le mala. Ka mor'a moo a khethoa plasmapheresis le hemoperfusion le butswe mashala.

Ha bohato pilisi "Diltiazem" nako e telele e sa kgothaletswa intravenous beta-blockers.

Temoso e eletsa ho sebelisa ha a sebelisa ho lokisetsa bakeng sa aa tlwaelegileng oa morethetho cardiac kapa ka nako le meriana hore fokotsa conduction le contractility tsa myocardium e, kakaretso ea vascular hanyetsa (pheriferale), 'me ka ho bakuli ba mafu a ka hemodynamics.

Ka nako e telele ente intravenous hloka go baya leitlho ea khatello ea mali le ho electrocardiogram.

Lithethefatsi e fumaneha ka mokgwa wa matlapa, capsules. Medicine "Diltiazem" (mafura) e sa ile a etsa.

Pele noa meriana ena e kgothaletswa ho bala ditaelo.