Lipalesa marigolds. Mefuta e le mefuta e sa tsoaneng ea marigold. ho hōla lipalesa

Monna e mong ea tloaetseng ho ha e le hantle hore ho lema lipalesa feela ho ba khona ho thabela monko o monate tsa bona le botle. Hang leha e le mang oa rōna a ka nahana hore ho na le limela tse tlisa sa aesthetically feela khahlisang, empa e boetse e le monyetla ka bohlokoa. E fellang kateng le hore lintho tsa tlhaho o file batho ba mohlolo. Ho marigold lipalesa, tseo hangata li ka bonoa ka libethe motse lipalesa ho feta raliteraka sebakeng seo.

lesedi kakaretso

'Nete ea hore bakitoko tsena ka seoelo e hōle ka lirapa, le ho feta - ka seterateng, ka lebaka la ha e le hantle hore ba ikokobelitse' me thunya tsohle lehlabula, empa hobane landscapers masepala emisa kgetho bakeng sa bona, le hoja e le le lilemo li 'ngoe. Le 'nete ea hore lipalesa marigold ha ba tsejoa haholo har'a raliteraka, o na le lebaka prosaic haholo - batho ba bangata ha ba rate ho fofonela bona. Empa tse seng kae tseba hore seo ba bang ba nahana ka ho tloswa ke mmoho. Ka tsela ena batho ba u se ke ua rata monko e leleka monna e seng feela, empa hape ba bangata ba liboko kotsi tse bakang tšenyo e khōlō ho lijalo.

Empa sena se ka habonolo qojoa haeba naha ka bophara pherimitha, moo dimela lijalo, marigold lipalesa hōla. Ebe sebaka seo e tla se ke ua liboko efe kapa efe.

tlhaloso

Ba hae lebitso la lipalesa marigolds amohetse, ba bangata ka etsahala hore ebe ka lebaka la e tlase leqhubu e babatsehang kang velvet brownish-e khubelu le mahlaku a. Ho itšetlehile ka mefuta e sa tsoaneng le phahameng ba bona ba ho tloha disentimetara mashome a mabeli ho mitha ngoe. Ka mohlala, mefuta e sa tsoaneng Semandarine lamunu kapa Petit - undersized, ba theha lihlahla diseke ee, tse kang Hawaii le Maria Helen hola inordinately telele kapa hoo e ka bang ho bophahamo ba terata sebakeng seo.

Litho tsa genus tse hlaha tse hangata ka ho fetisisa a fumanoa ka Central kapa Amerika Boroa. mefuta e sa tsoaneng ba bangata ba lengoa Mexico, le Chile, 'me Brazil,' me batho ba bang. Ka naheng ea habo rōna, e le hlahiswa dimela atileng ka ho fetisisa marigold. Di lengoa e le dimela mekhabiso.

mefuta

lipalesa tsena li bitsoa hape tagetesami le Ukrainians li bitsoa Marigolds. Ho na le mefuta e 'maloa ea limela ena. Sebopeho sa lipalesa marigold ba hana le ho hloma. The mofuta pele o bitsoa hape French. Ba etsa clumps ratehang le meeli. Haholo-holo batla ho hlophisoa ntle ntle le ngoe 'mala lehlakoreng le leng, empa ka tsela e tšoanang sebopeho le sebopeho sa tšoaneng. Marigolds lahlile sprawling sebopeho sa morung. E le busa, ba ne ba ha ba telele haholo.

Le pono e nngwe - marigold kapa Afrika - ke seqhenqha le bakoa matla. Ba fihla ba bolelele ba mithara e le 'na le lipalesa tse khōlō haholo habeli.

A manyenyane ka ho fetisisa mofuta ofe marigolds leaved e metle, kapa Mexico. lipalesa tsa bona theha e kholo ea letlobo palo gustooblistvennyh, e hōla otile haholo graceful makhasi se betliloeng. Kamoo ho bonahalang kateng, ho tloha sena 'me a tsoela lebitso bona. Naheng ya rona di lekana ha li hasa molaetsa mofuta o mong - ho marigolds anise.

Features

Tagetesy ho matleng a le lelapa Asteraceae kapa Compositae. Kajeno naheng ya rona ho na le ke ke feela selemo le selemo empa hape perennial marigolds, a tlisa ho rona ho tloha Arizona.

mefuta eohle ba le hammoho-ntshetswa pele fibrous oona tsamaisong motso. dimela lithunthung ena haholo haholo. Siea mo - pinnatisect kapa e 'ngoe, toothed, ho tloha leseli lefifi tala, o ile a lokisetsa ka tsela kamehla kapa oppositely le ho litsoelesa translucent.

Tholoana ea marigold ke batho ba batsho kapa blackish-sootho ka matla pantshisi-tse achenes, ba lule ba solofetsang lilemo tse 'nè. Ka lona a mob mobile mong oa dipeo ho tloha tse makholo a mabeli ho makholo a supileng.

inflorescence

Ba na le tagetesov emela libaskete habeli kapa bonolo, penta ka mosehla, lamunu kapa sootho mmala. featswan inflorescence lihlooho tsa ba le boleng karolelano. lesira bona cylindrical na le a 'maloa a limemo, fused hammoho. Moeli o ne o lipalesa e motšehali li lehlaka le achenes - guttate, narrowed ho botlaaseng. Marigolds thunya haholo ho tloha June le ho fihlela ho e serame. A monko o monate tse ba potolohileng semela ka nako eo, mosa haholo 'me u be matla. monko o joalo ke ho le thata ho ho ferekanngoa le e 'ngoe.

Ho lumeloa hore ho marigold lipalesa ba le eneji, le tse khothatsang. Machaena, ba le letšoao la phela nako e telele.

temo

Florist tseba hore lamunu le bosehla marigolds haholo a ikokobelitse 'me ho se o batle. Haholo-holo e ama kamohelo ea mefuta e sa tsoaneng a hana mefuta e hōla hantle haholo esita le hammoho litsela tse kholo phathahane. Di hantle mameletse tshusumetso e mpe ea likhase qeta monono, smog tsa litoropo 'me maemo a thusang mafutsana mobu.

Hoo e ka bang tsohle mefuta e sa tsoaneng khetha libakeng tse bulehileng, empa haeba ba ne ba le naha ka ea sebakeng seo di fifaditsweng di e serapeng, ba leha ho le joalo e tla khahlisa beng ba tsona nako e telele lipalesa. Mobu bakeng sa ho lema le ho lema e lokela ho ba sa nke lehlakore, loam. Tabeng ena, ho ke ke bonnete ba hore ho lula re dikahare lona Optimum mongobo.

ho ikatisa

Ka lebaka bulehileng marigold dipeo ba jaloa ho elella bofelong ba May kapa mathoasong a June. Se matsatsi a leshome letlobo pele hlaha. mobu o lakatsehang ho koahela pele bao e seng lohiloeng lesela - lesela la acrylic kapa lutrasilom. Tabeng ena, dipeo e ka jaloang ho bakeng sa beke kapa halofo pele ipehela nako, kahoo potlakisa mosebetsi oa ho lipalesa.

Bakeng sa lipeo pele ho moo ho feta mefuta e sa tsoaneng tse ling tse - ka bohareng ba bo-March - lema marigold, ha e metle leaved kapa ba hana - ho tloha qalong ea April. Ka tlhokomelo homolog tsa mefuta eohle tse tharo thunya qala ka June. Transplant semela lumella habonolo esita le ka boemo ba motho ba holang.

Tagetes erecta

marigold African kapa na inflorescences kgolo Terry, fihla bophara ea disentimetara lesometlhano. Mmala lipalesa e qala ka palo mosehla 'me e qetella ka e le lamunu lefifi. E tlameha ho ka boleloa hore mofuta ona khetha libakeng chabile a le serapeng, 'me ka hona ba le leqe ho thunya libakeng tse di fifaditsweng di e.

Dikhalthiba fapana le bophahamo: ho na le e khōlō, e fihla ba bolelele ba ho fihlela ho e mitha, phahameng (60-90 cm,), seaplane (45-60 cm), le tlaase. The mefuta e atileng ka ho fetisisa ke baemeli ba Antigua marigolds, le kgolo ya tlaase-tlaase. semela sena e bopa le tlhokomelo e nepahetseng e mengata ea inflorescence bophara ba emetse disentimitara leshome. Marigold Antigua ka bonoa se feela lirapeng ka baahi ba lehlabula, empa hape ho pholletsa le libaka tsa boikhathollo le lawns seterateng.

moemeli e mong oa mofuta ofe otlolohile - Golden ya dollar - e diseke ee phahameng lihlahla, teteaneng ribbed letlobo matla la leseli 'mala o motala. Ho na le makhasi a kgolo le lefifi 'me hoo e ka bang chitja inflorescence gvozdikoobraznye khubelu-lamunu mmala, odorless. Ke mefuta e fapaneng ea pele, e lithunthung ho tloha morao ka May ho fihlela serame pele. Ka landschap ya dollar moralo khauta e sebediswa bakeng sa ho itšeha le lihlopha tse phahameng.

hangata haholo lirapa tseo u ka fumana e khanyang marigolds mosehla. Ho Gelber Stein, lihlahla tse hōle ho fihlela ho disentimetara mashome a supileng. Inflorescence bosehla Lejoe hrizantemovidnye, leseli le khauta.

mefuta e sa tsoaneng tse ling tsa tagetesa lokileng tse kang khanya khauta, Sun, Lemon Moputso, joalo-joalo, ba ke ke tloaelehileng haholo har'a balemi ba lirapa. Di hangata ka ho fetisisa sebelisoa bakeng sa ho lema sehlopha lirapeng tsa boikhathollo.

Tagetesy lahlile

Bona ka tsela e fapaneng bitsoa French. Bapisoa le otlolohile ba khutšoanyane haholo ho ea fihla ba bolelele ba ho fihlela ho e lebetsoeng le ya di emetse disentimitara mashome a mane. Ba e ka ba e ka ba habeli kapa hrizantemovidnye inflorescences, tseo le tsona li ntle. Mefuta e sa tsoaneng a hana marigold lengata haholo.

Ka mohlala, Ball Golden na silnovetvistye jala lihlahla hore hōle ho fihlela ho halofo ea mitha e. Letlobo ka mofuta ona oa ho e tala, ribbed le le matla, le e bo bofubelu-brownish patina. Khauta bolo siea na le boleng karolelano. Inflorescences tse bonolo, seka-habeli, e le bophara ba emetse disentimitara ho fihlela ho tse 'nè. Ligule tsa sehlopha sa, o ile a lokisetsa ka mela le 'ngoe kapa tse peli, se kang velvet le na bo bofubelu sootho mmala, ha tubular - khauta bosehla. Golden Ball, ho ba ba pele, lithunthung ho tloha matsatsing a pele a June. E e sebediswa hangata bakeng sa ho itšeha.

Ka moemeli e mong a hana tagetesa - Reina Sofia - hanyenyane streaked Terry inflorescences: ba hlaha e khubelu, le leliboho orange-boronse, empa butle-butle, hanyenyane tukang tsoa letsatsing, ba sootho. Ba fihla ka bophara ba emetse disentimitara supileng.

The thahasellisang fetisisa ponong ea ponahalo e ke marigold Lemon - Lemon lehakoe. Ba nang leafy silnovetvistye diseke ee lihlahla hore hōle ho disentimetara mashome a mararo, e leng ho ba le sebopeho chitja. Letlobo ka sirilamunu marigold teteaneng e le sehanyata, le lefifi metshetshe khubelu. Makhasi ba le boleng karolelano le lefifi 'mala o motala. Inflorescences ke gvozdikotsvetnymi Terry, ho fihlela ho disentimetara a mane le bophara ba, e bopilweng feela ea lipalesa e khanyang mosehla ray,. Sena ke e sa tšoaneng ka toka ba pele. Litsebi khothalletsa ho hōla eona libethe le rabatok ho khabisa mathule. Ho bopengwi tagetesu akarelletsa mefuta e sa tsoaneng Golden hlooho Orange lelakabe fireball jj

mefuta e metle-leaved

mebala tsena tse ntle tiea makhasi khabeloa khaola le tse nyenyane bapisoa le mefuta e meng e nemahrovye inflorescences, fihla palo e kahodimodimo ea disentimetara ho fihlela ho tse peli. Moemeli ho fetisisa ratoa tsa marigolds ke o motle leaved mefuta e sa tsoaneng ya dwarf - chitja nang leafy branching lihlahla le letlobo le matla. Ba ba atisa ho sebelisoa e le setso potting.

Anise marigold

Sena ke mohlomong e le maikutlo a hlollang ho fetisisa ho tloha semela sena. bakoang lona, makhasi le lipalesa exude e monko oa tarragon, empa ke nicer haholo le tse ling. Le tatso ea semela ke tsoana haholo le meroho e. Anise monko oa marigold e ikutloa esita le hōjana lekaneng. Ba thunya haholo tsohle lehlabula le hantle loketseng bakeng sa mofuta ofe kapa ofe ea libethe lipalesa, esita le palo e lekanyelitsoeng ea mobu. Semela ke a ikokobelitse, komello manganga, empa e le haholo rata mocheso.

Mafu a le tse senyang lijalo

Ka ba molemo ho tse khōlō tsa lipalesa marigold ke botsitso bona. Ho hloka botsitso, tse abelwa makhasi bona, ka ho phethahetseng nyahamisa likokoanyana, ho akarelletsa le ba phelang mobung. Leha ho le joalo nako le nako ka blackleg bona kapa hol bohlooho ka 'na etsahala, tse tlisoang ke ho mesebetsi ea li-fungus' me libaktheria li le maloetse.

Marigolds, haeba hlokomeloa hantle, e tla leboha mong'a hae e seng feela ho hōla le ngata, empa e boetse e le e ntle nako e telele-lipalesa. Ho lema ka katleho hōla le ho ntshetsa pele esita le ka mobu le mofutsana, o hloka fertilizing kamehla: bonyane tse pedi kapa ka makhetlo a mararo nakong ea lona ho hōla.

thepa

Marigold lipalesa sheba e khōlō ka ho lipitsa kapa lipalesa ngoanana ka mathule foleteng, 'me le mong kapa sehlopha le annuals ba bang kapa perennials. Ba bangata ba bona ba le khabisitsoeng le libethe lipalesa le meeli, ho lumela hore lipalesa tsena ke tsa bohlokoahali bakeng sa ae kgabisa morero serapa.

Empa, ho phaella ho makgetheng bona le khabisitsoeng le, marigolds na hape a 'maloa a lintho tse ling le thuso.

Ba ea nang le bokhoni ea mobu le limela ho phekola hae ho tloha e e-ba le tšoaetso ea nematode ho, ka tsela e sireletsehileng lopolla tse senyang lijalo tse kang hoaba, fraser mole, k'habeche fofa le esita le bollworm k'hothone. Tala boima ba lijalo ena, lenngoeng hoetla ka litlama ke e manyolo babatsehang, nonotshang le lekhulo bophelo-ho ntlafatsa.

batho ba seng bakae tseba hore marigolds ke bafolisi haholo. lipalesa tsa bona ba rua molemo 'maloa tsa mafu. Pele ho tsohle, ba ile ba kenya letsoho hore ho sa ho boloka ba pono, hobane ba na le lutein. Haeba u ja pele lijo le 'ngoe kapa tse peli lipalesa tse nyenyane kapa inflorescence, ka nako eo o ka lebala ka ketelo ea ho gwomeho ena. O ka omella marigold 'me a phaella ho tee thispone e mong oa lintho tse bonahalang e omeletseng e tala. Sena seno tsa tlhaho e na le liphello tse molemo ka nako ya colic le bloating.

Ha naha loma likokoanyana, 'me joale ba lule ba sa thabiseng haholo ho hlohlona le ho ruruha, ho tla re thusa hore le lero a hloekileng tsa makhasi a marigolds. Ba lokela ho ba, e matsohong rubbed, sebelisoa ho libakeng tse le bothata.