Le Pact Warsaw

Warsaw Selekane sa 1955 e ile ya saenelwa ke Jeremane Democratic Republic, Bulgaria, Albania, Hungary, USSR, Romania, Poland, Czechoslovakia ka tšebelisano-'moho, thuso bobeli le botsoalle.

Ho hlokahala hore le litlamong ea hae e ile le bakoang ke tšokelo ea lefatše, bōpiloe ka Europe, liqeto tsa Paris litumellano. Ba o ile a hlokomela sebopeho sa Soviet Bophirimela European, kenyelletsoa ha lintlha ka NATO le remilitarization (phokotso matsoho a) Jeremane Bophirimela.

The Warsaw Pact e ne e le feela ho itšireletsa botho ba hae. Ka morero oa ho saenela hae e ne e le ho nkeloa ka lapeng la mehato e itseng ho tiisa hore tshireletso ea linaha tseo e sebetsang le ea ho boloka khotso Europe.

The Warsaw Pact e akarelletsa lihlooho tse 11 'me tlhekelo. Motheong oa le dipehelo tsa Charter Machaba a Kopaneng , barupeluoa itlama ho qoba ho tšokelo kapa tšebeliso kamano lona le re tse ling. Ho phaella moo, e fana ka thuso ka bobeli ho ea linaheng tseo e ne e tla hlaseloa. Warsaw pact se go gapeletsa e re ho fana ka tšehetso ea bona e feletseng ho hang-hang ho bolela tsohle tse hlokahalang, ho akarelletsa le ba amang libetsa.

Tokisetso e le bobeli ditherisano States Signatories ka litabeng tsa bohlokoa ea machaba malebana lintho tse amanang le tloaelehileng la linaha. Ka morero oa ho ditherisano tsena le PAC ileng ba bōptjoa (Lipolotiki go gakololana Komiti).

Bōptjoa ha Warsaw Pact etsa dinaheng saenetseng ho etsa lintho ka moea o tšebelisano-'moho le motsoalle oa hae. Kahoo, ho ne a lokela ho etsa bonnete ba ho matlafatsang ka ho eketsehileng le ntshetsopele ya likamano setso le moruo pakeng tsa e bolela setho. Tabeng ena, ho ke ke bohlokoa haholo e ho latela melao-motheo ea batho bao e seng tshitsiso litabeng tsa linaheng tse ling ka hara hlomphana ea bobusi le boipuso.

Matla ka konteraka ya dilemo tse mashome a mabeli. Jarolla ka ho iketsa nchafatsa ka lilemo tse leshome feela bakeng sa e bolela hore ha ba sebeletsa selemo pele poleloana e reng hae fela tlaleho ea nyatso ho 'Muso oa Poland (qetello ea). The Warsaw Pact ka tekena boemo leha e le efe, ho sa tsotellehe tsa lona tsa setjhaba le odara ea sechaba. Ho ile ba nahana hore tabeng ea tsamaiso ho tloaelehile hore batho tshireletso Europe le ea qetello ea tumellano pan-European, Sepolishe tumellano fela.

Momahaneng Taelo tsa Selekane mabothong a hlometseng ba bōpiloe ho etsa bonnete ba tshireletso atlehang ka ho fetisisa litlhaselong hlahelang. Kopanetsweng taelo ea le basebetsi ba lokela ho bebofatsa mosebetsi wa sebelisana ea mabothong a hlometseng le ho matlafatsa tshireletso bokgoni ba States mekga ho tumellano ka Warsaw. Ena qetellong, 'me ha tšoaroa kopanetsoeng lebotho la taelo ea le lere la boitlhakiso li le lithuto tsa ka linaheng tsohle tseo ba saennweng tumellano.

Leha ho le joalo, boemo tsa motheo tsa States Liphathi ho tumellano Poland o ikemiseditse ho ntshetsa pele likamano tsa khotso Europe le matlafatsang la tshireletso.

Kopanong ea Moscow ka 1960, ho Phatlalatso ileng ea amoheloa, e khothalletse qeto ya mmuso ea Soviet Union ho hana unilaterally tloha liteko tsa nyutlelie. Sena se lokela ho le maemo ohle bakeng sa batho bao e seng resumption ea phatloha ea nyutlelie ke matla e ka Bophirimela e ne e lokela kopanang le bona. Tabeng ena, Soviet tsa USSR State bitsoa bakeng sa tikoloho e ho konosetse tsa tumellano ka cessation ea teko tsohle tsa nyutlelie nolofalletsa.

The ditshitshinyo beha pele ke linaha tsa setho sa tumellano, le mesebetsi ea bona ea ba a bua haholo ka mebuso ea European, o ile a bontša lerato la sebele bakeng sa khotso le ho ba le takatso ea ho boloka tshireletso le khotso Europe.