Kenya le ho romela thepa ea Jeremane

E mong le e mong oa tseba hore motheo oa matla le matla a mmuso o mong le o mong oa morao-rao ke moruo oa oona o tsoetseng pele ka litsela tsohle. Naha e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le matšoao a fapaneng a phapanyetsano ea khoebo ea malapeng le ea linaheng tse ling, empa ho bonolo ho nahana hore ha naha e ntse e rekisa lihlahisoa tsa eona linaheng tse ling, e tla ba e ruileng. Sehlooho sena se tla hlahloba ho romela thepa le ho kenngoa ha Jeremane - e 'ngoe ea litšiea tsa European Union hona joale, eo hape e leng e' ngoe ea linaha tse matla ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng.

Moeta-pele ea se nang moelelo

Moruo oa Jeremane o nkoa e le oona o moholo ka ho fetisisa k'honthinenteng ea Europe. Ho sa tsotellehe hore indasteri ea Jeremane e nts'etsitsoe haholo, leha ho le joalo boemo bona ke ba morao-rao indasteri, kaha ho fihlela ho 78% ea moruo oa eona ke litšebeletso tse fapaneng, 'me setseng ke khoebo ea khoebo le tlhahiso ea mefuta eohle e teng ea thepa.

Hape ke habohlokoa hore re hlokomele taba ea hore Jeremane e khomarela molao oa ho amohela baeti ha ho bapisoa le lichelete tse tobileng tsa naha. Maraka oa Jeremane o bulehile ka ho feletseng ho bafani ba likarolo tsohle tsa indasteri. Mesebetsi ea khoebo e khetholloa ka tekanyo e phahameng ea tokoloho, ho pepenene le ho demokratm. Jeremane, khopolo ea bokahohleng e amohetsoe ka molao, ka lebaka la hore ha ho na phapang e khōlō pakeng tsa bahoebi ba tsoang linaheng tse ling le ba sebakeng seo ka taba ea ho lema chelete le ho theha mekhatlo e mecha kapa lik'hamphani.

Likarolo

Ho romela linaha tsa Jeremane ho itšetlehile ka ho fuoa linaha tse ling tsa mechine e mengata e khethehileng, mechine, likoloi, lihlahisoa tsa lik'hemik'hale, meriana, lifofane le li-helicopter. Ha e le metallurgy, lipelaelo tse ka sehloohong tsa Majeremane li se li tlohile khopolong ea lihlahisoa tsa tšepe 'me li lebisitse tlhokomelo ea liphaephe, lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse ling. Kajeno, metallurgy e nonneng ha e nkoe e le eona e ikarabellang lefapheng la indasteri ea naha mme e itšetlehile ka lisebelisoa tsa thepa tse tsoang linaheng tse ling. Ho ka boleloa ntho e le 'ngoe ka tšebeliso ea meriana e seng ea fere.

Liholohali tsa likoloi

Ka litsela tse ngata, thepa e tsoang linaheng tsa Jeremane e fana ka liphallelo tse ngata ho balekane ba eona ba likoloi tse kang Volkswagen, BMW, Audi, Porsche le ba bang. Selemo se seng le se seng, e mong le e mong oa baetsi bana ba rekisa likoloi tse ka bang limilione tse 6 'me tse ling tse 4 li hlahisoa makala a tsoang linaheng lisele. Tlhokomelo e khethehileng ea Volkswagen e tšoaneloa ke tlhokomelo e khethehileng , kaha e na le hoo e ka bang karolo ea 12 lekholong ea likoloi tsohle tse teng lefatšeng.

Nako ea ho ngola

Ka July 2015, li-export tsa Jeremane li bontšitse boleng ba tsona bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa ka lipalo bakeng sa nako eohle ea ho shebella, e qalileng ka 1991. Litaba tsena li ile tsa phatlalatsoa ke Ofisi ea Federal Statistical of the country. Ka hona, haholo-holo, ka nako eo, thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling e ne e le li-euro tse limilione tse likete tse 103,4 'me e kenngoa ka ntle - 80.6 limilione tse likete. Matšoao ana ka bobeli a feta litebello tse matla ka ho fetisisa tsa baruti. Hona ho sa tsotellehe hore tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tsa Majeremane ho China e ile ea fokotseha nakong ea ho fokotseha ha moruo oa matla a maholo a Asia, ao ka nako e 'ngoe e leng karolo ea bone ho tse ling tsa basebetsi ba tsoang linaheng tse ling tsa Jeremane.

Tlhokomelo e khethehileng e lokela ho lefshoa ntlha e 'ngoe hape: ka 2015, Jeremane, ho rekisoa ha libetsa tsa mefuta eohle ho eketseha ka linako tse ka bang halofo. Ka lichelete, palo ena e ne e ka ba limilione tse likete tse 7,86, 'me e ne e le tlaleho ea karolo ea sesole ea liindasteri Jeremane lekholong lena la lilemo.

Mabapi le liphello tsa 2015, Jeremane, eo thepa ea tsona ea thekiso ea theko, ha e bapisoa le 2014, e nyolohile ka 6.4%, e fumane chelete ea limilione tse 1 trillion tse 195.8. Ka nako e ts'oanang, kakaretso ea naha e fihlile li-euro tse 948 limilione tse likete. Ke 2015 bakeng sa mmuso oa Jeremane o neng o atleha haholo moruong, hobane chelete ea naha e ne e ka ba limilione tse 247,8 (li eketsehile ka 16%).

Karolo ea pele ea 2016

Ka lebaka la June 2016, linaha tsa Jeremane li ile tsa lahleheloa ke lichelete. Ho ea ka lipalo-palo, phepelo ea thepa naheng e feta ho rekisoa ha lihlahisoa linaheng tse ling ka 0,7%. Tekanyo ea khoebo ea khoebo e ne e le boemong ba li-euro tse 21.7 limilione tse likete. Ka nako e ts'oanang, lihlahisoa tsa tlhahiso ea Jeremane Federal Republic ka tšohanyetso bakeng sa litsebi tse ngata li ile tsa fokotseha, tse boleloang ke kholo e matla ea moruo qalong ea selemo.

Basebetsi ba rona

Likamano tsa khoebo tsa nako e telele le tsa bohlokoa ka nako e telele le Jeremane li tsoetse pele le Fora, United States of America, Japane, Brithani, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Austria, Chaena. Hoo e ka bang 25% ea lihlahisoa tsa liindasteri tsa Jeremane li hlahisoa likhoebong tse matla, moo ho kenyeletsoang motse-moholo oa naha. Ho phaella moo, mmuso o itšetlehile ka ho kenngoa ha thepa e tala le lihlahisoa tse feliloeng.

Hoa hlokomeleha: liphello tsa 2015 li bontšitse hore Majeremane a romella thepa e ngata ho US. Chelete ea lichelete tsa kantle ho naha e ne e le li-euro tse 113.9 limilione tse likete.

Likamano le 'muso oa Russia

Ho romelloa ha Jeremane ho tloha Russia ho feta selemo se fetileng e ne e le li-euro tse 29.7 limilione tse likete feela. Ka lehlakoreng le leng la lihlahisoa, ho fokolloa hanyenyane - e leng kakaretso ea 21.7 limilione tse likete.

Haeba o sheba botebo bo itseng ka likamano tsa khoebo tsa Serussia le Jeremane, u ka bona hore bakeng sa 2014 eohle ho tsoa Russia ho ea Jeremane e ne e romelloa lihlahisoa tse lekanang le liranta tse 36,8 liranta tse limilione tse likete. Li-export tsa Russia ho ea Jeremane li emeloa ke lihlopha tse latelang:

• Mineral fuel (oli le lihlahisoa tsa eona, boka ba boka, bitumen) - 82.3%.
• Nuclear reactors, lisebelisoa, li-boilers le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa mechine - 4.7%.
• Koporo le lihlahisoa tse thehiloeng ho eona - 2.9%.
• Thepa ea motlakase, lisebelisoa tsa molumo, thepa ea thelevishene - 2.2%.
• Lisebelisoa tsa tšepe - 1.8%.
• Lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa, lichelete tsa tšepe, li-jewelry, liperela - 0,9%.
• Lithaba tsa Wood - 0,8%.
• Aluminium - 0,5%.
• Manyolo a temo - 0,5%.
• Lihlahisoa tsa likhahla (likarabo le tse ling) - 0,3%.
• Lithaba le lihlahisoa tsa rabara - 0.3%.

Qetello

Mokhoa oa Jeremane o tsoang linaheng tse ling o ile oa nka nako e telele. Ka nako e ts'oanang, tekanyo ea chelete ea naha e ne e fapane ebile e itšetlehile haholo ka tekanyo ea mosebetsi oa baahi, e leng hona joale e phahameng. Republic of Germany e khetholloa ke palo e kholo ea limilione tse likete, eo ho eona ho na le tse 123, tseo tse 22 e leng tsa basali.