Irkutsk, Kereke ea Mopholosi - e sa tloaelehang sefika ea Siberia mehaho moholohali

E bohareng ea histori ea Irkutsk naheng ea litora tsa lahlehileng tsa Kremlin Kereke ea Mopholosi Ha entsoeng ka matsoho le oa Kreste. Temple bonahala ho pota ka nako e tšoanang e le motse oa Irkutsk. Kereke ea Mopholosi le teng ho tloha 1672

Spas bakeng sa Irkutsk ka Angara - e ke e se feela ho haha tempele ka sehloohong 'me setšoantšo sa motse, le letšoao la baahi ba leng naha e nyenyane Zauralye. kereke e ile ea e ho pheta-pheta li behiloe tlas'a mollo, ea timetsong, empa tsoha moloreng. A mpho ea sebele bakeng sa phutheho e neng e le resumption ea borapeli ka mokete trohsotletiya tempeleng (2006).

Ho tloha nakong e immemorial

Pele kereke ea Mopholosi (Irkutsk) se ile sa emisoa mora Boyar Ivanom Maksimovym le batho ba motse batho. A lengolo o ile a ntša bakeng sa kaho ea Tobolsk Metropolitan Korneliase. Tempele ena e ile ea timetsoa ka mollo.

Ka 1706 le tlhohonolofatso ea Metropolitan tsa Tobolsk Moshe a qala ho haha e ncha Kereke ea Mopholosi. Memeloa ho sebetsa Lejoe litei tsa khauta e tsoang Moscow Moiseya Ivanovicha Dolgih. Mohaho oo o ile oa phethoa ka 1710. Ka nako e tšoanang re halalelitsoeng ka holimo batang kereke ea Mopholosi oa rona, 'me ka 1713 - e ka tlaase tempele mofuthu ea Nikolaya Mirlikiyskogo. Ka 1758, refectory e ile khomaretse ka tšepe tora le oache ntoa.

Ka lilemo tse 70 tsa lekholo XVIII phutheho ea Irkutsk e eketsehile, kahoo kereke e atolositsoeng. Ka 1777 mohaho go tlaleletswa ke lejoe a mabeli hokela: Selelekela ho tempele ea Virgin Halalelang le 'Mè oa Molimo Abalak. Tlasa tšepe tora o ile a lokisetsa Demetrius ntlo ea thapelo, 'me ka mabota ka ntle (ntle le ea ka bochabela) - e la gallery lehong le mathule ka.

Ka 1861, la gallery le ile qhaqha. Lehlakoreng le ka bochabela ea kereke (apse), itlamile ka Hoops tšepe. Ena moralo meralo e atlehile haholo: tempeleng ema nakong 1861-1862 GG tšisinyeho ea lefatše e otla Irkutsk .. Kereke ea Mopholosi e se e oele ka lebaka la mollo (1879), e neng e tima matsatsi a mabeli.

Ka 1866, Moarekabishopo Parfeny sisintsweng ho heletsoe tempeleng, 'me sebakeng sa lona ho haha kereke e khōlō. Empa Lekhotla City etsa qeto ea ho tsoela Kereke ea Mopholosi e le sefika sa mehleng ea khale Russia le pele motseng oa Lejoe sebopeho.

Ka mor'a phetohelo ea 1917 mohaho ka mohlolo ba pholoha. Ka 1931 kereke e ile ea koaloa. Ka linako tse ling tse fapa-fapaneng e lokiselitsoe marobalo sebakeng sa seeta ho lokisa, a bataletseng mokgatlo.

Ka 60-ogy ea lekholo XX kereke e tsosolosoa, empa e se ka ho nchafatsoa ha borapeli. Mora setsebi sa meralo ho tloha Moscow Galina Oranskaya etetse Irkutsk, Kereke ea Mopholosi e khutliselitse 'me a bolela sefika ea bohlokoa ea sechaba. lilemo tse mashome a mabeli a metso e 'meli ka mor'a moo, mohaho oa kereke o ile a fuoa ho lebatowa ea moo histori musiamo.

Ho rapela ka Kereke ea Mopholosi ne a qalella ho feela ka 2006, ha e se ho fetile sa Irkutsk mobishopo.

Ponahalo meralo ea ho penta le kereke

Kereke ea Mopholosi (Irkutsk) ke e tloaelehileng ea mathoasong a lekholo pasad tempele. mohaho ona o peli boemo ba ka holimo pillarless tse 'nè, ka mokgwa wa sekotwaneng amanang le refectory ena. Bell tora moqhaka ke spire khauta. holimo mokatong portals joaloka leketlileng moeeng. Nakong e fetileng, ho na le e ne e le mathule 'me ka la gallery-promenade pota-potileng le litekanyetso bobeli. Khaolo ea moqhaka theha manehiloe sefapano.

Longlines le mekhabisong khabisitsoeng ka mekhabiso. likarolo tse Khabisitsoeng Hantle fapana ho ea le litekanyetso ho le litekanyetso, le ka holimo la fensetere quadrangular hlahisa ka kotokaka whimsical. Le khaolelitse a liluloaneng, e sithabetseng fetoha khoele lenaneng la khethehileng tšoana sefaha sa. Ponahalo e ikhethang ea moaho le fa reliefs masterfully sculpted. Ka lebaka la tokisetso e teteaneng ea lifensetere holim'a hloekileng tsa Lijo tse Khabisitsoeng Hantle leboteng fetoha sonorous le elegantne.

Kereke ea Mopholosi ka Irkutsk (Russia) - e le 'ngoe feela a le sebakeng sa tempele, moo metako bolokoa tsa lekholong la lilemo la XIX, e seng feela ka hare empa hape kantle ho moaho. Ka bomalimabe, nakong ea tsosoloso, tsosolositsoeng feela bokantle moralo, ka hare e se e lahlehile.

The kene lekokong bochabela e khabisitsoeng ka e meraro lipina. Palo setseng bontša hore haufinyane a kolobetsoe (batho mohlomong Buryat), e bohareng - e monyako oa Jesu Kreste ka Nōkeng ea Jordane, 'me ka lehlakoreng le letona - mokete chargeability Orthodox mohalaleli. Ho na le lebaka la ho lumela hore le tlotla e phahameng e neng e le Mobishopo oa pele oa Irkutsk Innocent (Kulchytsky).

leboteng Afrika e khabisitsoeng ka litšoantšo tsa bahalaleli. Tlasa eaves tsa quadrangular ho bontša Nikolay Mirlikiysky, ka tlaasana - Mitrofan Voronezh, le apse - Kreste.

litempelana

Ka kerekeng ho na le tse tharo le diaekhone hlomphuoa Irkutsk baahi: Nikola mohlabani, se halalelang le ea lokileng Feodor Tomsky le 'Mè oa Molimo ea Yaroslavl. St. Nicholas o ile a khetha setšoantšo ea tempele, e le letšoao mohlolo la sabole le sefako ka matsoho o ile a thusa batho ba Russia nakong ea ntoa.

E lokileng, Theodore ea Tomsk rapella pholiso. The letšoao la komiki mounted le liemahale tsa mohalaleli e. setšoantšo tlisoa ho Irkutsk, Tomsk, ka kopo ya bahlanka ba tempele.

saintly motho hase itseng, empa bafuputsi ba bang ba lumela hore Feodor Tomsky - ka hlohonolofatsoa Tsar Alexander I ea hlōtseng Napoleon Bonaparte.

Letšoao la 'Mè oa Molimo ea Yaroslavl - rekoto, tsosolositsoeng qalong ea XX lekholong la lilemo la Svetlana Turchaninova. aekhoneng e bontša bonngoe ba Kreste le kereke. Tšoantšetsa Kereke ea Lady Our e itšetlehileng ho Mora oa Molimo, ke mo kōpa mohau ho batho, 'me lesea Jesu, o ile a ama sefahleho' mè oa hae, mo hlohonolofatsa, 'me lefatše. Irkutsk, Kereke ea Mopholosi - sebaka seo ho sona batho ba pharishe rapela Moroetsana tsoalo ea bana.

lintlha tse thahasellisang

Kereke ea Mopholosi - mohaho feela tšimong ea Irkutsk Kremlin hore 'nile ea pholoha ho fihlela letsatsing le teng. tempele Houses pokello e khōlō ea litloloko, ho akarelletsa le gilevskie sebetsa ringers sekolong.

Ka 2003, kereke e ile ea senyeha ka lebaka la ho meea e matla: Dome moqhaka le sefapano se e ile a khaotsa, 'me lintlha meralo le ne a lokela ho tlosoa. Ditsebi sebelitse lihora tse hlano. Ho joalo, ka lebaka la mosebetsi oa batho ba, Kereke ea Mopholosi (Irkutsk) tsosolosoa.

Motseng oa Irkutsk ka 2007 haufi le tempele e ne epolloa lintho tse epolotsoeng. Bo-rasaense ba sibolotse mesaletsa ea Kremlin ea boholo-holo le ho patoa.

The nhat qetela ea moaho ile etsoa 2010 bakeng sa sehopotso sa toropo.

Location ea tempele

Kereke ea Mopholosi (Irkutsk sebakeng, Russia) e teng ka ea histori setsi sa toropo atereseng ya: ouaaoul. Sukhbaatar, 2. tse pota-potileng le literateng - Lenin le Poland. Haufi le kereke e ke Lower Embankment.

kemiso ea la Services

Service ka tempeleng li etsoa letsatsi le letsatsi. Hoseng litsebeletsong tse khethehileng tsa qala ka 8:00 hoseng (ka Lisontaha - 8.30). Rapela ka shoalane qala ka 17.00. Kolobetso ke ka Meqebelo ho tloha 11,00.