Great Lakes ea Amerika Leboea. Nature North America

E mong oa likhutlong ntle ka ho fetisisa ea k'honthinente e sebakeng se tsejoang e le Great Lakes ea Amerika Leboea. E sebakeng beisine ea ho St. Lawrence River le o tsejoa hoo e ka bang lefatšeng lohle e le sebaka Hoa makatsa hore ebe e ntle moo tlhaho e bolokoa senyeha. ke eng letšeng ho kenyeletsa le kamoo kholo ba? Na ho na le k'honthinente e meng matamo ka sehloohong ea mofuta oo? A re ke re utloisisa le ho fumana likarabo tsa lipotso tsohle khoneha mabapi le tsena buka e ikhethang libakeng tsa tlhaho tsa Amerika Leboea k'honthinente.

Great Lakes Group

Ena e ikhethang matamo tsa tlhaho conglomerate teng ka libakeng tse moeling oa United States of America le Canada. Ke poleloana e reng ho bolela sehlopha sa matša a tse hlano ka sehloohong, e leng ka linako tse ling phaella ka ho re, 'me a inyenyefatsa ho feta ka boholo. Leha ho le joalo, le sebaka sa pele se kamehla a bua ka Superior, Huron, Michigan, Erie le Ontario. Ka linako tse ling ho Great Lakes ea North America hape e kenyeletsa Saint-Clair. Ho phaella moo, letamo le akarelletsa noka - Niagara, St. Lawrence, Saint Marys, Detroit. The metsi libakeng tsena fapana mineralization fokolang haholo. The metsi ho na le mefuta e fetang lekholo le mashome a supileng tsa tlhapi ea malapa a trout, carp, kalaneng, litlhapi tsa salmon, tsa whitefish. E ka boroa ea naha e pota-potiloe ke libakeng liindasteri le ka leboea - agrarian le tsa nama e tala le liindasteri. Ho phaella moo, e le mabopong a ba metse e kang Chicago le Milwaukee, Cleveland, Buffalo, Detroit le Toronto teng. Great Lakes ea North America ba har'a litsamaiso kholo ka ho fetisisa ka gare ga mokoti - ba na le leshome le metso e robeli lekholong la phepelo ea lefatše ea metsi a hloekileng. letamo replenishment se etsoa ke pula, bokaholimo le tlase ho lefatshe phallang.

letšeng Superior

Ho ke kholo ka ho fetisisa a hloekileng metsi a 'mele oa ka k'honthinenteng ena. Kena Great Lakes ya hodimo North America o tlaasana ho ya ka ho Lake Baikal le Tanganyika. Motso le halofo likete tse km dikubita tsa letangwaneng ya fana ka le boitshepo sebaka boraro. Botebo ba Lake Superior karolelano lekholo mashome a mane le limithara tse supileng le lebetsoeng le batho ba bane ho fihlela ho tse tšeletseng. Ho e teng pakeng tsa US le Canada. The lebōpo e telele o km likete tse 'nè tse tharo le makholo a mashome a robeli e supileng. Kaofela ha eona e indented le coves se sengata le likou. Ke letšeng kholo ka ho fetisisa Amerika Leboea e telele o km makholo a mahlano tse mashome a tšeletseng 'me bophara lebetsoeng le - le makholo a mabeli le mashome a tšeletseng, e le hore ke ke a hlōleha ho khahlisa esita le bao e leng se le eena o tloaelane le litekanyo tloaelehileng. Ka karolong e ka boroa ea thota ea lona e pota-potileng. Ka leboea - lilomong le majoe. Noka St. Marys Lake kopanyang le Huron. Ho lumeloa hore ho na le e ne e le pokello e loketseng ho motsamao oa lipoleiti tectonic, tse nang le liphoso tse tebileng, 'me joale e ripitloa ka glaciers. Joalo, sena ke sebaka se ikhethang, e leng ho nkoa e ho makatse hore ebe tlhaho ea lefatše.

Huron

Lake, lefelo la eo e amahanya ka ho eona le sehlopha Moholo, tsebahalang ho moloko oa batho ka nako e telele. Hang holim 'a nako ya ho na le ba ne ba lula Maindia, tlas'a lebitso la moloko, le eo ile reha pond. Ba ne ba kopanela temo, ho tšoasa litlhapi le ho tsoma. Nakong ea kolone ea libaka tsena khahloa Europe. Pele o ile a qala ho lula mona le French, o ile a 'mapa oa lebōpo la. Ka letšeng qala ho bonahala lifektheri lepolanka le batla a qala bakeng sa liminerale. Maindia hape ba hoo e ka bang nyamela sebaka sena. Huron ke ho makatse hore ebe nako e telele lebōpo, karolo ea km le likete tse tšeletseng le lekholo tse mashome a mahlano a metso e tšeletseng. Ka sebaka sa eona ho na le lihlekehleke tse ngata tse nyenyane. tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji e fetohile tsamaiso tlholeho ya letšeng, metsi a nyamela, morue tse ngata le tlhapi, ho joalo le ka 'Muso oa Canada le United States ntshetswa pele lenaneo sireletsang.

Michigan

Mabōpong tsa pokello ena ke o mong oa metse e tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa US - Chicago. Sebakeng Lake Michigan e km fetang mashome a mahlano-le likete tse supileng. mabōpo tšoeu re hopotsang ea Atlantic lebōpong le, joaloka Maamerika a qalong ea tse lekholo tse fetileng, ka lebaka la ho phomolong mona fetohile e ratoang ka ho fetisisa. Ho sa tsotellehe sebaka seo o ka leboea, pokello e koahetsoeng ka leqhoa likhoeli tse 'nè feela ka selemo. Popular mesebetsi li nkoa ho tšoasa litlhapi. Ka letšeng kholo ka ho fetisisa Amerika Leboea, Great, Michigan le tletse mefuta e fapaneng ya litlhapi tsa salmon, kalaneng le carp. ho tšoasa litlhapi tsa bona e haufi-ufi leihlo ke Tšireletso ea Tikoloho Agency. letsatsi la phomolo e mong e ratoang ke leoatle. The lebōpo ke km mashome a mane e telele eo ka amohela mashome a mabeli-robeli libaka tsa litoropo tsa boithabiso, bulehileng mahala.

Erie

Ntlha ea bone, tsamaiso ea e Moholo, 'letšeng koahela e leng sebaka se ea km lisekoere mashome a mabeli a metso e mehlano tse sekete le makholo a supileng. Ka lefatše ho ke ke boholo ba sometharo ena. Lake Erie e teng ka Canada le United States, metsotso ho tloha bophirimela ho ka bochabela. Ho hlatsoa le moeli oa Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York le Ontario. From December ho ea mathoasong a April Erie patiloeng leqhoa. Ka ho oa ha hae linōka tse ngata - Detroit, Huron, Cuyahoga, e Moholo, Reizin. Lake Erie potolohileng metse e 'maloa - Toledo, Buffalo, Cleveland, Monroe. pokello e amana ka lebitso la Maindia ea moo - moloko erielhonan. botebo lona karolelano ke limithara tse leshome le metso e robong le lebetsoeng le e lekana le tse mashome a tšeletseng a metso e mene.

Ontario

A thathamisa mesebetsi ea matša le leholo la North America, ke ke e hopola. Lebitso la eona le tsoa puo ea moo ea Maindia le bolela "e ntle." Tsamaiso ea Great Ontario ke nyenyane ka ho fetisisa, empa molumo le ho feta ho feta ea Erie. The lebōpo ke e nyenyane ho feta km sekete. Botebo palo e kahodimodimo ea limithara tse makholo a mabeli mashome a mane a metso e mene, 'me karolelano o lekana le mashome a robeli a metso e tšeletseng. Boholo ba metsi a fihla mona ho tloha Niagara e mong lopolla Humber River, Oswego, Genesee, hammoho le pula. Ka letšeng ho na le lihlekehleke tse ka tse 'maloa, e kholo ka ho fetisisa ke Wolf. Ho fumana ho eona ka feela ke seketsoana. Ontario hoo e batlang e ha ho mohla e tsitsipanyang. metse e hammoho mabōpo a eona ba sebakeng tse kang Toronto, Rochester, Hamilton, Toronto. Joaloka tse ling tse ngata matša e khōlō ea Amerika Leboea, Ontario ithorisang palo e khōlō ea tlhapi, mefuta e fapaneng ya liphoofolo, limela le linonyana.

St. Clair

Great Lakes ea North America, tse thathamisitsoeng ka holimo, a ka boela kenyeletsa, 'me' mele ona oa metsi. Lake St. Clair o mong likete tse lekholo le metso e mene km lisekoere. botebo lona e bonahala tlaasana ho e 'ngoe,' me esita le ka fapaneng lebetsoeng le ha sa feteng limithara tse robeli. Nōka ea ka sehloohong ke lebitso tšoanang le kopanya St. Clair ho Huron. Ho phaella moo, mona oela Thames Saydengem le Clinton. Detroit River connects Lake Erie le. Maeurope e ne e le lekhetlo la pele ka mabōpo a ea moo ka August 1679, letsatsi la Santa Clara. Ka ka boroa-bophirimela ke Detroit, e leng motse oa United States of America, le Windsor - e ke oa Canada. Le letona ka letšeng le fetisa le moeli oa naha.

manitou

A thathamisa mesebetsi Lakes ea North America, lethathamo la sitoa empa ho eketswa ka lebitso lena. Manitou - buka e ikhethang letšeng. Ho e teng ka Manitoulin Island. sehlekehleke sena, le eena, a se teng Lake Huron. Kahoo, mannitol e ka har'a eona. Ka nako e tšoanang o ile a ne e boholo tsotehang le km mashome a mabeli ka nako e telele le tse tšeletseng tse ka bophara. Thahasellisang hantle - ka Manitou boetse e na le sehlekehleke sena. Ba ile ba boela ntlo letša. tsamaiso e khopo rarahaneng distinguishes e har'a ba bang. Ho phaella moo, Manitou fapane metsi Hoa makatsa hore ebe letsoai. Robala le kgona ho sesa esita le eena ea ileng a etsa qeto ea ho e etsa ka lekhetlo la pele. E iphaphathileng ka letša ke sa boikhathollo naha, e leng e ka ba ile ba etela ho tloha ka May ho October.

Nipigon

Ka leboea-bophirimela ea profinseng ea Ontario ke 'mele e' ngoe ea metsi a amanang le tsamaiso ea ho Great Lakes. Ho Nipigon. Letša ke hoo e ka bang likete tse hlano km, le botebo lebetsoeng le e lekanang le limithara tse lekholo le mashome a tšeletseng a metso e mehlano. Tsa lebitso tšoanang latelang Nipigon River, eo phallang ka Lake Superior haufi le motse oa Sealuma Bay. tšimong eo ke tummeng ka e ngata caribou tse phelang mabōpong. Hang ka letšeng ne kholoanyane haholo 'me o ile a bitsoa Agassiz. lebitso la morao-rao tse amanang le lentsoe "metsi a tsoelang pele" e sebelisoa ke baahi ba moo molokong Ojibwe. Ke sebaka se loketseng bakeng sa ho letsatsi la phomolo le ke phethahetseng bakeng sa ho tsoasa litlhapi - mona o ka fumana Pike, tsa whitefish, trout le kalaneng. Fishing e laoloa ke litšebeletso khethehileng tsa tlhaho tsa khoebo, kahoo tšaba ho baka kotsi ka lintho tse tebileng tsa tikoloho haeba ho ke ke ha hlokahala.

Nipissing

letšeng lena le boetse le fumaneha ka profinseng eo ea Canada ea Ontario. Ho e teng ka holimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle - ka ba bolelele ba limithara tse lekholo le mashome a robong a metso e mehlano. Hammoho lebōpo la ho na le lihlekehleke tse ka e nyenyane ea hlahang ho yona alluvial. Bolelele ba letšeng ae phethang ka bang mashome a robeli km le ka bophara le mashome a mararo, ka botebo palo e kahodimodimo ea limithara tse mashome a mahlano tse peli. lebitso le bolelang "metsi hanyane" - metsi pokello ke bolesometee ka boholo profinseng ena. Ho na le maemo a babatsehang bakeng sa tlhapi phelang, eo lulang mona fetang mashome a mane mefuta. Lethathamong le ka akarelletsa ho Pike, kalaneng, Pike, tsa whitefish. E leng motse o moholo ke North Bay. Nipissing ka lekhetlo la pele o ile a bona mofuputsi French ka 1610-limithara, tse fetang lilemo tse latelang tse makholo a mabeli, ka letšeng e fumanweng boleng lipalangoang, ebe batho ba ile ba qala ho lula ho pota eona. Ha e tshwerweng haufi le Canada Pacific Railway, palo ea baahi e skyrocketed. Hona joale ho na le batho ba ka bang mashome a mahlano tse sekete. Ho phaella moo, ka likhoeli tse ka futhumala, bahahlauli ba bangata ba mona. Ba hohela ea sechaba lirapeng tsa boikhathollo Nature: Manitou Islands, West Sandy Island, Mashkinondzh le Afrika Bay.

matša a mang kgolo

Ho bua le matangoana 'maloa tseo e seng tsa tsamaiso ea o moholo ba bohlokoa, empa a sa ntse ba tšoaneloa ke ho eteloa. Ka mohlala, e Moholo Salt - kholo ka ho fetisisa a hloekileng metsi a pokello hase United States. letšeng lena e teng ka Utah. Ba ratang maemo a feteletseng a ka ea Alaska. Ho na le Lake Iliamna. Hoa thahasellisa ho sheba le pokello e khōlō ea naha, Lake Oahe, e leng ka le moeli oa North le South Dakota. E mong letsoai letšeng sebakeng Louisiana 'me o bitsoa Pontchartrain. California, ka letangoaneng le thepa tšoanang bitsoa Salton Sea. Hammoho le moeli oa Canada-US ba sebakeng Champlain, pula Lake le Forest - ka mor'a ho kopana le bona, 'me o ka ea Great Lakes, e leng ke haufi haholo, profinseng e tšoanang ea Ontario le New York State.