Giardiasis: Matšoao le Phekolo

Ho fihlela joale, parasitic le sebōkō infestations ba atile le linaheng tse ngata. Le ha ho e monyenyane ea mafu a bakoang ke likokoana-hloko, Giardia nka. Matšoao a lefu lena haholo bao e seng e itseng 'me ho tloaelehile hore ho mafu a tse ngata mala, ho akarelletsa mofuta tšoaetsanoang. tshwaetso Giardia ho bona hore feela ho ditletlebo tsa mamello le liponahatso tsa tleleniki, ntle le ho etsa lipatlisiso le laboratori eo, ho ke ke ha khoneha. Le tepelletse maikutlong ka linako tse ling e nepahetseng itšetlehile ka phihlelo le mahlahahlaha ngaka ka tsela e loketseng ho giardiasis belaelago.

Activators lefu lena di flagellated protozoa tsa sehlopha. Giardia li fumanoa ka 'mele oa motho ka mefuta e' meli - the vegetative le ka mokgwa wa cysts. Ka tikoloho cysts likokoana-hloko excreted le mantle tsa mamello le ka 'na ho bolokoa ho fihlela ho libeke tse 3. ke nako e telele ka ho lekaneng, ho fihlela ho likhoeli tse 3, Giardia bolokoa pompo ea metsi, ka ea mahloriso chloride tloaelo sebediswa bakeng sa kalafo metsi, ba tsitsitseng. Bakeng sa tshwaetso e tšoauoa ka sa fecal-molomo tsela ea phetiso, ke hore, ho tloha e le motho ea kulang, bao e seng ho latelwa le litekanyetso tsa bohloeki. Empa mehloli e bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea ho silafatsoa ke metsi le purged, silafalitsoe ke cysts tsa likokoana-hloko.

liponahatso tsa tleleniki
From mala batho 12 oela cysts duodenum moo ba theha liforomo vegetative. Giardia hokela ho bona ka bobona le villae ya tse nyenyane epithelium mala, moo parietal tshilo ya dijo, 'me ba qala ho phehisana le' mele bakeng limatlafatsi. Ha tshelwa ka bile difapho, likokoana-hloko lebisa hore ho thehoe cholangitis le dyskinesia gallbladder le mafu a sebete.

ke matšoao a giardiasis eng? Matšoao a boloetse bona ka tloaelo ho kenyeletsa tse sa tšoaneng mafu ka makala tshilong ya dijo. Bakuli ba tletleba ba bohloko mokhubung le ka tokelo e ka holimo quadrant, belching, lesokolla, bloating, ho nyekoa ke pelo le ho hlatsa. Matšoao a giardiasis - hore e sa tsitsang setulo, fapanyetsana letšollo le pipitlelano, ho ba teng ha lijo tse undigested ka masi. Empa, ka bomalimabe, e seng feela litsebeng tshilong ya dijo mosebetsi tšoauoa giardiasis. Matšoao a boloetse bona a ka ba ka bobeli sa mofuta kakaretso. Hangata ka ho fetisisa utloa bohloko ho tswa ho tsamaiso ea methapo. Bakuli ba tletleba ba mokhathala, bofokoli, ho tsekela, ho robala le khathatsoe. Ba atisa ho ba le mathata a hypotonic, tse tsejoang ka fainting. ponahatso e 'ngoe ea ho ba teng ha likokoana-hloko' meleng e ka ba vascular dystonia.

Hlobaetsang giardiasis, matšoao a tse akarelletsang kulisa kang urticaria le dermatitis, hangata ka ho fetisisa a fumanoa ka bana. Ho sa le joalo, batho ba baholo ba le bana ba se ba atisa ho fumanoa hore o tšoeroe lyamlioz foleng se. Matšoao a lefu lena tabeng ena e ka kenyeletsa tse sa tšoaneng diso letlalo, hammoho le ho fetola 'mala oa eona. Tšoauoa ka omile le flaking tsa letlalo, paleness tsa letlalo integument, cheilitis, mapetsong a likhutlong tsa molomo, hammoho le omile le tahlehelo moriri. le matšoao ana a atisa ho amahanngoa le liphetoho tse ka limela mala, malabsorption, enzymatic khaello razvivayuscheysyasya le giardiasis foleng.

Tepelletse maikutlong le kalafo
Ho bona hore ho ba teng ha likokoana-hloko ka ho etsa lipatlisiso 'mele boitšoaro laboratoring. Leha ho le joalo, ho fumanoe ba giardiasis hlahisa mathata a itseng. Hangata hlahloba mantleng a le mamello. Empa hase kamehla, esita le ka ho ba teng ha likokoana-hloko, li fumane ka boitsebiso boo. Khothalletsa ho nka and analysis makhetlo a 'maloa, bonyane tse tharo. Nkoa e le ho ithuta e nepahetseng ho feta la tse ka hare duodenal, terata phopholetsa. Morao tjena, ho sebelisoa tekotshupo le mekhoa serological. Lisireletsi ho Giardia maling mokuli lemoha ka hare ho libeke tse 2-4 ka mor'a tshwaetso.

Ka mohato oa pele oa ho phekola boloetse bo sorbents balletsweng, divithamini, potlakisang tsebetso ea lik'hemik'hale le cholagogue litokisetso tsa ho tsosolosoa ha mesebetsi litsebeng tsa phelang. Ka mor'a ho etsa dithuto le 'ngoe kapa tse peli tsa phekolo antiparasitic. Sebelisa Makmiror, furazolidone, trihopol le lithethefatsi tse ling, ho itšetlehile ka a le lilemo li 'me boemo ba mokuli. Lefa a lebisa tlhokomelo e khōlō ho lijo, ba atisa ho eketsa ho kalafo decoctions ea buds birch, bearberry, propolis tincture. Laboratori ea ho hlahloba ka lokela ho feta litho tsohle tsa basebetsi ba lelapa kapa ea sekolong sa tlhokomelo, moo microcyteme le e se e tsejoa lamblia.