ESR ke Westergren - ke eng?

Ho fihlela joale, mokhoa oa ho lekanya erythrocyte sedimentation tekanyo ea Westergren ke moo ho buuoang. Lewa lena e ile ea pele sebelisoa ka 1926, 'me e ho pharaletseng sebelisoa ka moriana morao-rao ka phumano ya itseng mafu a, ka ho khetheha bakeng sa ba bonoa ba ho ruruha patiloe.

ke seo erythrocyte sedimentation sekhahla (ESR)?

Ikatisetsa morao-rao tsa bongaka, mokhoa oa lebelo go lekanya ea erythrocyte sedimentation ka lethopo paatsepama ke tekotshupo mokhoa fetisisa bonolo le le bonolo ho li fumana. ho etsa lipatlisiso joalo thusa mali ho bona hore ho ba teng ha ho ruruha, empa re lokela ho hlokomela hore palo ena ke bao e seng e itseng le ka 'na ea fapana ho itšetlehile ka tshusumetso ya lintlha tse sa tšoaneng.

The lokisa tsa lisele tse khubelu tsa mali e etsoa ka mekhahlelo e meraro. Ntlha ea pele, erythrocytes li theolela ho ea botlaaseng ba le teko tube, 'me butle-butle arohana e mong le tse ling. Ka Mokhahlelo oa bobeli le lisele tse khubelu tsa mali aggregate le theha ho thoeng "chelete ea tšepe litšiea" - joale ba rarolla kapele. Ka ho ba sethaleng ho qetela Ho thehoa ke palo e khōlō ea diyuniti - deposition ea bona ea pele, ae fokotsang lebelo, 'me joale o khaotsa ho hang.

Kahoo, ka vitro thehoa le dikarolo tse peli - lokisetsa ho ea botlaaseng ba le kopanya palokakaretso lisele tse khubelu tsa mali, 'me ka karolo e ka holimo ea lero la mali bokella ho tswa leukocytes. Westergren ESR ka ka hakanngoa ke lekanya bophahamo ba thehoa lera sebeletsang pepeneneng holimo tsa lero la mali. Lekanngoa ka tekanyo ka limilimithara / H.

Kamoo ke ESR ke Westergren?

Joalokaha ho boletsoe, ka mokhoa o ena e fumaneha 'me ho le bonolo ho ka sebetsa. Pele re lokela ho manakaneng a e khethehileng cylindrical tube, 0.5 di ml citrate sodium (it sebetsang sebakeng sa hae e le moemeli anticoagulant) le 2 di ml mali venous. Joale tlala tube, o ne a beha fehlang ka rack le tlohela bakeng sa hora. Ka mor'a nako e abetsoeng, u lokela ho lekanya bolelele ba lera thehoa ka lero la mali e.

ESR ke Westergren: tseo litsupa li nkoa e tloaelehileng?

Ha e le hantle, lebelo la sedimentation tsa lisele tse khubelu tsa mali ho itšetlehile ka a le lilemo le ho kopanela liphate ha le mamello. Ka mohlala, mali a sa tsoa tsoaloa e tlaase ka liprotheine globulin, Leha ho le joalo sedimentation lebelo le deceleration ke ka 2 limilimithara ka hora. Ka lilemo tse peli palo ena e ile ea eketseha ho 4-17 limilimithara.

Banna le bashanyana ba fetang 10 lilemo tse ESR fapana ho ea 2 ho ea ho 10 limilimithara. Basali palo e phahame - 2-15 limilimithara ka hora. Ha re bua ka liphello tsa liteko tse mali a batho ba hōlileng, basali ESR e tsoa ho limilimithara 2 ho 53, le baemeli ba batho ba bong bo matla le ho feta - 2-38 limilimithara / hora.

Hobaneng Lekanya ESR latela Westergren ntlafatswa?

Eketsa sekhahla sedimentation tsa lisele tse khubelu tsa mali, hangata amanang le ho eketseha ka limolek'hule mali protheine, ka ho khetheha fibrinogen lihlopha tse itseng le paraproteins globulin. Ka lebaka leo, lefu leha e le efe e etsang hore liphetoho tse joalo ka mali ho ka etsa hore liphetoho tse ESR. Hangata ka ho fetisisa ena e hlaha ka lebaka la mosebetsi oa tshwaetso kapa ho ruruha. Mabaka a ka 'na a akarelletsa ho bōptjoa ha mehaho e bolaeang, khaello ea mali, chefo ea ba bang ba chefo. ESR eketsa ka serame sa matšoafo, infarctions, mafu ea sebete 'me liphio, likotsi lesapo, lefu la tsoekere le mafu a mang tse ling tsa tsamaiso ea endocrine.

ESR ke Westergren downgraded: Sesosa

Ka tloaelo ho, phokotsong lebelo le amahanngoa le thickening ea mali, hammoho le maloetse a tse ling tse 'maloa. Ka ho khetheha, ketsahalo ena e hangata a hlokomela ka ho bakuli ba spherocytosis, lefu sekele sele le polycythemia. mabaka a kenyeletsa ho itima lijo nako e telele, ho fokotseha bohale mesifa boima, ho potoloha ha mali ho hloleha. Ka Lokisa sekhahla ka 'na ama baeti ba fihlelang ho ea lithethefatsi steroid.