SebopehoPale

Ea boholo-holo Roma le ea boholo-holo Greece - litšiea tsa tsoelo-pele ea boholo-holo

mehleng ea khale ke ea thahasello e khōlō har'a bo-rahistori ba litsebi, le har'a ba ratang setso, bonono, mehaho. Ka sebele, tsena tsoelo-pele tse peli tse khōlō tsa mehleng ea khale a fana ka lefatše e ngata tse sibolotsoeng, tse qapiloeng, seo a se finyeletseng ka ho hoo e ka bang masimo a mosebetsi oohle oa batho.

Ea boholo-holo Roma le ea boholo-holo Greece kopane historiography tlas'a lebitso le tloaelehileng la boholo-holo, mehleng ea khale. mantsoe ana a hatisa commonality ea ho hōla moruong, bonono le setso, worldview ea boholo-holo Bagerike le Baroma, 'me Baroma ba ke bahlahlami ba tsoelo-pele e moholo Segerike,' me ka litsela tse ngata ho ikatisa. Empa likarolo tsa bona bath. Ka mor'a liketsahalo tsena ke sebopeho moruo, eo e ne e thehiloe sehlopha sa lekhoba le Mokhoa oa tlhahiso. Hore makhoba a tloha lefatšeng ka bophara e ne e le ea mantlha ea ho hōla ea moruo le boiketlo ba mekhatlo ea sechaba. History of Boholo-holo Greece le Roma li atile liponahatso ea makhoba khahlanong, le tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa tsa tsona e ne e le bofetoheli helots ka Sparta le bofetoheli ba Spartacus Roma, e neng e hatella. Empa ba ile ba fetoha mohloli oa pefo le batho ba iphapanyetsang molaetsa e feletseng ho makhoba a, e leng e feela ho sa nkoa e le batho ba bang, le pono e joalo e ne e tloaelehile har'a nobility, 'me har'a baahi ba mahala.

Leha ho le joalo, le tsoelo-pele ea Greece ea boholo-holo 'me Roma e sa lekanyetsoa feela bokhoba. Bagerike-pula-maliboho ba liketsahalo tse ngata tsa lipolotiki, ha ho pelaelo hore, e tummeng ka ho fetisisa ke demokrasi ya. E seng feela demokrasi ne a tsoa har'a tsoelo-pele Segerike, empa e boetse e le molao-motheo oa karohano ea matla, le hoja khale haholo le e hloekisitsoeng ka ho Baroma, ba, e le hore ho qoba ho tlatlapeng, feela le ho pharalla ha praetors le quaestors, le basenate ka ba hanyetsa moemphera. Tse ngata tsa melao-motheo ena theha motheong oa dikai tsa lipolotiki li ne European. Ea boholo-holo Roma le ea boholo-holo Greece o ile a fa lefatše Games Olympic, tse neng li ba pele e neng e tšoaretsoe Olympia ka 776 BC. e. E tummeng molao oa Roma, e bopilweng ka palo ya dikarolo le hantle haholo etselitsoeng, thehoa motheong oa melao ea linaha tse ngata.

Empa letlotlo ba 'nete ba mehleng ea khale ke setso ruileng, eo ke bophahamo ba modumo kgolo fihlile rona. Ea boholo-holo Roma le ea boholo-holo Greece u li senoletse polanete batho tsebahalang tse kang Aristotle, Archimedes, Thucydides, Homer. lingoliloeng tsa bona 'me tse sibolotsoeng li radically fetola setshwantsho saense ea lefatše, filosofi, ntlafatsa lingoliloeng mehleng e bohareng. Mesebetsi ea Cicero, Virgil, ke classics tsa belles-lettres. Celsus le Galen - bathehi ba li sibolotseng tse ngata tsa bongaka. Ho tloha mehleng ea khale a sireletsa hlollang ka monumentality lona, le tsebo ea liemahale meralo. The Parthenon, Tempele ea Artemise, Theater tsa Dionysos ke khale mehaho. Baroma ba ile ba amohela 'me ba phethahetseng le mekhoa le mekhoa ea kaho ea meaho,' me sena sohle e ile ea bonahala ka Coliseum, ho Baths ea Caracalla, arches tlhōlo le litempele. Sena setaele Greco-ea Roma ea mehaho e ne e le ka mor'a moo lebitso la khale. Kahoo, re ka bolela hore Roma ea boholo-holo le ea boholo-holo Greece - e keng tsa fela mohloli oa setso ho lefatše.

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