Crataegus sanguinea: mefuta e sa tsoaneng le ho sebelisa ha

Crataegus sanguinea, ho seng joalo e bitsoa Hawthorn Siberia ke shrub kapa sefate se senyenyane.

Kajeno, ho na le mefuta e mengata ea Hawthorn, empa pele ho tsona, ennobled, hlaha ka lilemo tse makholo XVI-XVII.

Hawthorn. mefuta

The mefuta e sa tsoaneng atileng ka ho fetisisa li akarelletsa meutloa Hawthorn. Sena ke - sefate eo bophahamo ke ka 4 limithara tse, le moqhaka sa karolelano. Tlas'a maemo a tsa tlhaho fumana Europe, haholo-holo libakeng tse laoloang ke sa tlelaemete ea likepe e name. Hlaha hoa ka lithaba, ka linako tse ling ho hloa ho ea bophahamong ba limithara tse 1700. 'Mala oa litholoana tsa Hawthorn ka e khubelu e, bonyane - mosehla kapa whitish. Russia ha kopana hlaha monogynopaedium Hawthorn, lengoa le ka linako tse ling o ile a sebelisa jwalo ka lekhoakhoa la. Haholo-holo e ratoang ke le khabisitsoeng le mefuta e sa tsoaneng. Hawthorn motle haholo ka lipalesa habeli - bosweu, bofubedu le pinki. Katleho shebahala Rubra tse fapa-fapaneng - nakong lipalesa morung shebahala joaloka k'hapete e tsoelang pele ea lipalesa bofubelu bo khanyang le lehloa-e tšoeu liboto.

Siberia - the belegetswe ea mofuta ona e ka Hawthorn mali-e khubelu. litholoana tsa sona e monate-utloile tatso e bolila, e khubelu, 'me hoetla siea - khauta le pherese hues. Ke tšela mefuta e sa tsoaneng ya Hawthorn le molora lithaba, Michurin a "Rowan liqhomane", le ditholwana monate.

Crataegus monogyna - sefate ho fihlela ho limithara tse tšeletseng, e ntse e hōla hlaha ka Eurasia, o na le tholoana e khubelu le lipalesa tšoeu. The dimela na le moqhaka pyramidal, ho lla kapa makala a sothile, Terry le khubelu, e tšoeu le ba tloaelehileng pinki lipalesa, variegated makhasi. Hantle khabisitsoeng ka lirapeng tsa boikhathollo le merero e mebe ka serapeng.

Crataegus Submollis thata ho hopotse ka lebaka la bophahamo ba eona e (8 limithara tse) le lekanang shatrovidnoy ntle moqhaka.

Crataegus sanguinea

Ho bonahala eka e phahameng kapa tlaase morung-sefate eo bophahamo ke 6 limithara, e moqomo bophara - 10 cm, koahetsoeng ka sootho karolong e ka holimo. Hawthorn ea lekala e khanyang, mali-e khubelu kapa lefifi. Spines thata, e tenya, otlolohileng bolelele ba cm, 5, 2 limilimithara e tenya, lefifi khubelu.

Liphio - ovoid, hlobotse ka ho feletseng.

Makhasi hape ovate le tlhorong nchocho le sehang ka nģa tse botlaaseng.

Hawthorn. rue molemo lijong

E sebediswa e le e dimela mekhabiso, haholo-holo nakong ea hoetla le nakong ea lipalesa, kahoo a atisa ho sebelisa ka hedges.

Lehong le thata Hawthorn entse lihlahisoa lepolanka.

makhapetla e sebediswa e le moemeli ea tanning le dae bakeng sa masela.

Qalile ho riteloa tswa jelly litholoana le jeme, ba phaella ka ho re ho hlama ya ho etsa monate fruity monko.

Crataegus sanguinea - antifreeze le mamello tlas'a moriti. E e ntse e hōla hantle le fana ka e ngata litholoana le undergrowth, moru le the oak moru, ho nōka, ka morung. Lithunthung Crataegus sanguinea ho tloha ka May ho ea ho June, litholoana tsa lamunu kapa mali tse khubelu butsoa ka September le October. Ba oblong, linama, nameng ea bona - powdery.

Litholoana Hawthorn na le oli tsa bohlokwa, krategin, krategusovaya acid e, acid e tannic, tartaric le asiti citric, vithamine C le carotene.

Hawthorn tholoana hlahiswa ersatz kofi, tee, jelly, jeme. Caucasus le Kirghizia omisitsoeng litholoana, molding le apehoa ho tswa ho o ile a fumana bohobe le phofo liphaphatha.

Ka moriana, Hawthorn e sebediswa bakeng sa maloetse a methapo, kgatelelo ya madi, cardiac neurosis.