Classification tsa mofuta oa likoloi thepa

Esita le makholo a lilemo tse ka bang tse fetileng koloi ho ne ho nkoa e le novelty e, ha a ntse a bakeng sa lipalangoang tsa thepa e itseng ho sebelisa likariki hula ka lipere. Kajeno, ho fapana le hoo, monna ea morao-rao le ho tseba ho eketsehileng haholo ho sheba pere, ehlile ha ba utloisise, hore na batho ba sebelisa ho phela hantle? 'Me ka sebele, ho ke ke ha khoneha ho nahana bophelo ntle ho koloi,' me ba bang ba lipere joale - liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng bo khethehileng eme tlas'a hora theko e phahameng ho feta mochine leha e le ofe.

Ke tlhaloso, koloi - e ho intša propelled koloi ne a rerile hore ho tsamaisa ya batho, thepa pelehi kapa tshebediso ya tshebetso ka bomong. likoloi tsohle na tlhophiso e fapaneng le mosebetsi, 'me ba arotsoe ka thepa, mopalami le khethehileng. Kahoo, tlhophiso ea lorries etsahalang ke melao-motheo ena:

1) Ka mosebetsi, tseo le tsona li tsoela ho karohano koloi ea morero oa akaretsang le e khethehileng. Pele e reretsoe ho etsa leha e le efe thepa e bao e seng mokelikeli (sephalli ba isoa ka setshelo khethehileng, 'me' mele ke sethala ka mahlakoreng), 'me ea bobeli - ho tsamaisa mofuta o itseng oa thepa: lahlelang literaka, litanka, likhomo, joalo-joalo

2) Ka-tseleng: tabeng ena, ho atileng ka ho fetisisa likoloi tloaelehileng sebaka, ke hore, matla a ho khanna ka Litsela sekontiri. Empa ho na le boetse ho na le literaka le ntlafatsoa le phahameng e lumellang metsi ho kena, ba sebediswa ka maemo a sephethephethe.

3) ntho e tlang ka tlhophiso ea likoloi tšoaea tšoaneleha mechine ho maemo a klimate. Kahoo, literaka li hlahisitseng ka e leka-lekaneng, le chesang le a batang (e ka leboea) boemo ba leholimo. Hlokomela hore likoloi tsa boemo ba leholimo chesang entsoeng ka lebaka la mochine bakeng sa ka tsela e itekanetseng.

4) The mofuta wa tshebediso ya literaka le literekere ba arotsoe ka sa masoha. Terekere k'haravene motswako o boetse o ile a bua ka, joalokaha ho ne a rerile hore ho tsamaisa k'haravene le 'ngoe kapa ho feta le e laela.

5) tlhophiso Ho ekelletsa moo ba makoloi ka sehlopha sena se totobatsa bokgoni bona. Ho joalo, haholo-holo e reretsoeng ho thepa nyane bekha ho tloha 0,3 ho ea ho 1 tonne; tse nyenyane - ho tloha ho 1 ho tonnes 3; mahareng - ho tloha 3 ho ea ho 5; kgolo - ho tloha 5 ho ea ho 8; haholo-holo e kholo - boima ba lithane tse 8.

6) Ho ea ka mofuta oa likoloi cheisi ba arotsoe ka foreime le frameless. Tsa pele kenyeletsa likoloi, ao ho 'ona e le setsi o sebeletsa e le le foreimi e ho tse e tsitsitseng e sa tšoaneng litokisetso tse ding hape le likarolo karolo; ka bobeli ho o le sieo, 'me a tlhomamiso o entsoe ka ho otloloha ho' mele oa ka boeona, eo ho nkoa e le microcyteme.

7) Ho ea ka mofuta oa enjene tse carbureted tshebediso ya (peterole), disele le motlakase (tsamaisoa ka libeteri).

Bakeng sa dikai mantlha teraka sebelisa dikhoutu khethehileng, ho akarelletsa le eona ke hore na ho moetsi le dinokong a mane, moo lintlha pele ka sehlopha sa koloi, ea bobeli e - mosa oa hae, le tsa ho qetela tse peli (01 ho 99) - palo ea mohlala. Kakaretso ea thepa mofuta tlhophiso distinguishes litlelase tse supileng tsa likoloi, eo itšetleha ka boima ba 'mele kakaretso ea mochine. Kahoo, likoloi pele ke boima ba 'mele ho 1.2 limithara; ea bobeli - ho tloha 1.2 ho 2 limithara; oa boraro e - ho tloha 2 ho lithane tse 8; oa bone - ho tloha 8 ho ea ho 14 limithara; ea bohlano - ho tloha 14 ho 20 limithara; la botšelela - ho tloha 20 ho 40 limithara; ea bosupa - ho tloha 40 le ka holimo.

Ho bontša sebōpeho sa makarecheng, hape ho sebelisoa litšoantšo:

- karate - 3;

- terekere - 4;

- lahlelang - 5;

- tanka - 6;

- vene - 7;

- pokello - 8;

- e khethehileng - 9.

tlhophiso sena se ba thusa ho khetholla koloi hore ke ka mor'a teraka ka pel'a hao. Nahana ka mohlala ona: pel'a mahlo a hao mochine tlalehiloeng e le ZIL-4314. Ka lebaka leo, hona joale re tseba hore na moetsi ke ea koloi (Zil) le hore boima ba 'mele oa eona o tloha boima ba lithane tse 8 ho ea ho 14 (ena e lumellana le didijiti pele 4), sethala - boto (palo 3), le ea mohlala - bo14. Ha ho phaella ho ena u tla fumana ho kena "6x4" mofuta, e tla bolela mabili (bakeng sa bona ho na le boetse ho na le tlhophiso koloi), moo 6 - palo ea bona kaofela, le 4 - palo ea mabotho.