Botanical Garden tsa Almaty, Kazakhstan

Botanical Garden e teng ka Almaty, Kazakhstan ea motse o moholo, mosikong oa Tien Shan. Mo tlase ga ea Institute of wa botaniki, o na le bohlokoa thuto le ho etsa lipatlisiso wa borumuwa. Favorite sebaka sa baahi ba selemo le selemo hohela tse likete batho ba ratang lintho tsa tlhaho.

tlhaloso

Botanical Garden Almaty, lifoto tseo ama bongata ba dimela seoelo, e e-ba teng ho tloha ka 1932. Lula ka mosiko le ka bophahamong ba limithara tse 850-900, e emela e le sebaka sa babatsehang bakeng sa ho etsa lipatlisiso limela tsamaiso ea bath fapaneng Lefatšeng.

Ka mor'a ho putlama ha USSR sebetsang serapeng nang le phihlelo e le nako ea fokotseha. sebakeng sa hae sa 90 fokotseha ho tloha 108 ho 103,6 limithara e loketseng ho inkela ka mahahapa ea naheng ea mohaho mabothobothong. Kajeno Almaty tshingwana ya dimela sirelelitsoe ke mmuso.

Ka tšimo eo ho na le libakeng tse thematic:

• Kazakhstan.
• Asia Bochabela.
• Europe, Caucasus, Crimea.
• Siberia le Bochabela bo Hōle.
• Amerika Leboea.
• site "Koniferetum".
• site "Siringary".
• site "Hazel."

Pokello ea lipalesa bulehileng dimela fatše

Almaty Botanical Garden na le pokello ke ba ruileng ea limela bulehileng fatše. Mona hola perennials moriti mamella (ka holimo ho 150 taxa) bao e leng genera 65 le malapa a 22. Varietal fapafapana haholo: 6 Heuchera mefuta e sa tsoaneng, 25 mefuta e sa tsoaneng astilbes, mefuta e 3 ea periwinkle le ba bang. Hlahiswa mefuta e 14 ea limela le khabisitsoeng le seo makhasi a sona, mefuta 4 of hellebore, mefuta e 3 Goryanka, dil badal, Zelenchuk, variegated foromo ya goutweed le ba bang.

Ground dimela koahela sekoahelo pheta 25 mefuta e. Ho na le ke mefuta e tsebahalang: periwinkle, Ajuga reptans, phlox styloid. Rare mefuta kenyeletsa mangenengene, saxifrage, Azenio New Zealand le ba bang. The pokello ea khanya-e lerato perennials - aster, helenium, lupines, irises, daylilies, phlox - e leng kakaretso ea 50 mefuta e.

Pokello ea lipalesa le limela mekhabiso ka greenhouses

Ena pokello ea serapeng tshingwaneng tsa Almaty e ntshetsa pele e le 40-ogy. Foromo ea kajeno ea ho la sethopo e khōlō, sehlopha sethopo e fumanweng ho elella 60s ', ka mor'a hore kaho ea greenhouses setokong.

Joale Foundation e na le mefuta e ka bang 600 e emetseng 370 genera le 75 malapa. Sethopo dimela pokello li hlophisitsoe ka lebaka la ho tšoana tlholeho le morphological, occupying lipontšo tse hlano:

• Palmar.
• Succulents.
• Tropike limela.
• E chesang e mongobo.
• Metsi-lerato le metsi.

The tse fapa-fapaneng ka ho fetisisa fapaneng lelapa Bromeliaceae (54 mefuta e), Rutaceae, Cactaceae, Malvaceae, Araceae, Palm, monokotšoai le-orchid e.

Haholo-holo e ratoang ke pokello ea Araceae, ho na le tse 18 mefuta e. lelapa lena e abetswe botle inflorescences (calla) le seo makhasi a sona mekhabiso (Epipremnum, philodendron, Monstera). mefuta e mecha ea baeti calla makala ha quirkiness likharetene mala oa hues le lefubedu le le bosehla.

Har'a pokello ea dimela tlala ka 2000s ea totobala:

• Lelapa basellaceae - Malabar spinach (Basella biloba).
• Lelapa la mimosa - Mimosa pudica, neptunium mosehla.
• Tsezalpinovyh lelapa - Indian sa tamarind.

Pokello ea limela meriana

Lema qalong ka morao '50s, ponahalo ea kajeno ka 1981. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, USSR le moriana ho lema tsa mefuta e 300, empa botaniki boemo serapeng sa se tsebe hantle ka meso ea Kazakhstan e fokotsehile ho se tšoane floristic ea 130 mefuta e. Kajeno, phakeng e eketsehile dithuso tsa ditjhelete, ho e lumelloa ho diversify le pokello.

Rockery Collection Fund

Ho na le pokello ea 1986. Ho tloha 2000s mathoasong a lekholo ho ne ho tsosolosoa le haholo atolosoa. Garden hona joale e na le mefuta e 230 ea limela Alpine:

• dimela Herbaceous tse 188 mefuta e tsa tse 86 genera.
• Sefate le shrub plantings ikarabella ka 42 mefuta e tsa genus 21.

30 mefuta e ho hōla ho pepesehela, ke ka seoelo haholo.

Almaty Botanical Garden: ulasan pelanggan

Serapeng ke setalana ea moorage, pota-potiloe ke literekeng litoropo. Baeti ba hlokomele khutso, botšepehi, khutso sebakeng sena. serapeng sa boikhathollo ka ho khetheha a mangata lifate phaene hore tlatsa moea ho hloka botsitso tlhahiso ea ho folisa. Maemo a hlomelloa le litsela tsa katoa, libenche, arbors. Painterly sheba marokho fapaneng. Se nang le lifate sebakeng khethiloeng ke bokotokwe le linonyana.

Har'a go tlhoka mesola ya baeti ba re untidy Almaty Botanical Garden, ho hloka dibakeng tse boithabiso, mabenkele. Orangery hloka nhat le tlhabololwa ga mefuta letamo le. Eketsehileng dithuso tsa ditjhelete le boemo ba tšireletso ea lokela ho thusa ho hlasimolla ka sehloohong botaniki serapa Kazakhstan.

Botanical Garden Almaty nako mosebetsing

serapeng e teng seterateng Timiryazev, 36. Entrance tjhelete, ka 350 tenge (tekete bana - 100 tenge). Taelo ea lenaneo Excursion. The maeto sethopo li tšoaroa ka mor'a ho khethoa ha ho. Lihora tse: 10 hoseng ho 7 mantsiboea ka matsatsi a supileng ka beke.