Ba ikhopolang ho propelled-ba khahlanong le tanka sethunya "Sprut-SD" 2S25: ditshebetso le photo photo photo photo

Ka 80 le lichaba tse NATO ba qalile kgolo ya matla ea libetsa tsa lona. Ena e ne e susumetsa ho Institute Research Central ho bopa khopolo e ncha bakeng sa ntshetsopele ya thepa sesole bakeng sa masole airborne ea USSR. E le hore ho bopa seletsa e atlehang ea nang le bokhoni ba tobane le litanka tsa NATO, ka 90s ea ho toba bakeng sa masole a airborne Russia e kopanetsoeng-setokong khampani "Volgograd terekere Plant" e qapa intša propelled antitank sethunya 2S25 "Sprut-SD".

Ka bangodi hlahisa

"Sprut-SD" ke Russia Airborne 2S25 intša propelled-ba khahlanong le tanka sethunya. Ka sehloohong moqapi, e kopanela ho etsa thepa cheisi ile ea e-Av Shabalin. 125-limilimithara sethunya 2A75 ho "Sprut-SD" 2S25 ile ntshetswa V. I. Nasedkinym. Mosebetsi oa ka ho bōptjoa ha Russia libetsa-ba khahlanong le tanka e ile ea etsahala Institute of sebetsa ka ho nepahetseng le boenjiniere Research Central.

qala ho bōpa

Ka 1982, ka lebaka la ho koloi ntoa BMP-2 moralo ACS 2S25 ileng ba bōptjoa "Sprut-SD", ntshetswa pele tlasa caliber ea 125 limilimithara. E ne e le bopaki ba hore o sebedisa dikarolo le likopanong amphibious mechine, ho ka etsahala ho bopa e ncha, ke sesebelisoa e atlehang haholo. Guide CRI Tochmash etsa qeto ea hore ho tanka khanya "Sepheo 934" li ka sebelisoa ho meralo ya cheisi bobebe, e neng e ena le ka bobebe 100-limilimithara rifled sethunya le lefisa automatics, etselitsoeng Shots 19.

E 'ngoe ea ho fana ka litanka tsena e ile ea fetoha motheo oa mohlala sampole ea 125-millimeter sethunya. Sebjalebjale tanka "Sprut-SD" e hona joale a hlomelloa le 125 limilimithara smoothbore sethunya. Ka oa potoloho khale thulaganyou e tora e ne e sebelisoa. Ho phaella moo, baqapi ba hlahloba le dikgetho le ho kenngwa ha libetsa.

liteko

Ka 1984, ho thunngoa ea nang le phihlelo ka mefuta e fapaneng ka Kubinka e ile isoa "Sprut-SD" 2S25. Teko diphetho tsa ACS e ncha o ile a bontša hore ho nepahala ha mollo hase tlaasana ho likhetla tanka 'me mojaro o emelang ka basesisi ba sekepe le ho sethunya ka boeona, ha se fete meeli lumeletsoe. La 20 October, 1985 sesoleng-liindasteri buseletse etsa qeto ea ho qala ho hlahisoa ha lithunya 125-limilimithara bakeng sa "Sprut-SD" 2S25.

ke le mathata a tobana le ke ke jwa ha bōpa le mokhoa oa ho lulisa eng?

Tools P260, ho fana ka lulisa intša propelled, ha liteko senola palo mefokolo:

• tlhahiso ea bona e ne e le theko e boima;
• P260 tšebeliso ea chelete e 'nile ea thata.

Ka lebaka la mahlahana parachute-arabelang ne khaotsa, 'me sebakeng se hapa P260 strapdown lulisa tsamaiso, tsona e ile ea eona ke hore na P260 M.

ke eng "Sprut-SD" 2S25? Tlhaloso ea kaho

Ba ikhopolang ho propelled libetsa unit trust ke ntoa bonwe armored amphibious koloi, a sebelisa e le libetsa tse matla libetsa le lerumo tsamaiso ea.

ACS na le likarolo tse tharo - ea hulls ya:

• Ka pele ke ntlha eo e fana ka laola koloi "Sprut-SD" 2S25. photo photo photo photo mona ka tlase ke litšobotsi mehaho ea unit trust intša propelled. matlo ena e ngoletsoe batho ba tse tharo: ho intša propelled molaoli, gunner le mokhanni. Marulelong a basesisi ba ntoa koloi o hahile liletsa observational le motšehare le bosiu pono.

• Ka kakaretso, Matlo ho hlongoa tora. le literata Sena ke sesole. pono e reretsoe ho ba baholo ba kariki ke sebopeho hlakanywa: sebaka sa mosebetsi lona e ajoa lifofane tse peli ke kopantseng le pono tham mong bang laser. Tataiso ea 125-millimeter projectile fanoe ka mong bang laser toloki.
• The ka morao ya site ena e nkoa e le enjene lekareche.

Tokisetso ea sebaka sa ho sebetsa bakeng sa molaoli oa

Mosebetsing, basebetsi ba ka sehloohong bayemi ba tsamaiso libetsa fana fumaneha ha disebedisweng tse joalo:

• letsatsi monographic periscope mahlong 1A40-M1, ho ba le tšimo e tiileng ea maikutlo a;
• bosiu Optical-elektroniki rarahaneng to1-KO1R;
• le tham mong bang laser rangefinder, oo ka oona molaoli mehato hole ho shebiloeng le chelete e hlaha ka lehlakoreng le preemptive nakong a betsa ka shebiloeng fallela;
• lesedi le kanaleng, eo ka eona le tataiso le ho qala lerumo tataisoang;
• o etsang likopi 'me ballistic tshusumetso sesebediswa sebediswa gunner;
• e khethehileng ka thōko ho phetha ikemetseng taolo automatics ha ho palamisa;
• lehlanya, fana ka di-link tshebetso pakeng molaoli le gunner.

mesebetsi life molaoli oa basesisi ba joang?

Sehlopha se ka sehloohong ka thuso ea bosiu le motšehare mahlong Pono basekaseki le sebaka. Molaoli oa libetsa ena intša propelled, ho sa tsotellehe gunner, na ho phetha morero oa mollo joaloka morathatha kapa Cannon. bokgoni ena e fanoa ke k'homphieutha tsamaiso e khopo mollo taolo: ka ho ba teng ha ya data pele armored ballistic khalekhuleita o etsoa ho sebelisoa jarolla ka ho iketsa actuators kenyeletswa le dikhutlo pele. Ka lebaka tšobotsi ena e tsoang ho molaoli oa masole e sa e hlokehang ho lebisa sebedisa ho tloha le sighting matshwao. Molaoli o lokolohile hore le phethe ho thunngoa.

Ho hloma seletsa se classified?

-Ba khahlanong le ho intša propelled libetsa - ho sehlopha sena sa lisebelisoa le 'nile la Thailand Ranked ka ntoa mochini "Sprut-SD" 2S25. Morero le mefuta e fapaneng ya mesebetsi e etsoang ke e phehiloeng fatše ho ea loantša ditanka lireng. Nakong e fetileng, mosebetsi ona o ne o phethile litanka tse kang ho PT-76B le "Sepheo 934". Ba ile ba nkeloa sebaka ke ho qaleha ea 2S25 "Sprut-SD". Loantša koloi mollo tšehetso, ho fapana ho ditanka ba bang khanya na firepower phahameng. Maneuverability le patency tsa ACS ntjha tšoana le entsprechen itseng ho loantša lithunya khantša ditanka. "Sprut-SD" ke morao-rao le e rarahaneng ho feta phetolelo ea PT-76B.

Tlas'a hore na maemo e sebelisoa hampe?

"Sprut-SD" ka boemo le se nang refueling sebaka leeto la km bonyane 500. Lipalangoang Sau entse sesole ho tsamaisa lifofane. Le bakeng sa morero ona ka sebelisoa likepe amphibious. dithekeniki jala le ho lulisa parachute ba ho fanweng ho hlongoa ke jwa lona. Basesisi ba koloi ntoa ha e cockpit e. Ho ba le e phahameng matla segokanyipalo, "Sprut-SD" ke a loketse bakeng sa ntoa ka sebaka se lithaba le a leholimo a chesang chesang e mongobo.

ACS ke khona ho hanyetsa sera vysokobronirovannoy thekniki, liqhobosheane lona se etselitsoeng qhobosheane le manpower. Ho Hlōla litšitiso metsi khoneha tlas'a boemo hore thabo ha e feta lintlha tse 3. Mosebetsi oa ka sethunya metsi Thabeng ka hlomelloa ka lebaka la cheisi dienjini metsi jete. Buoyancy tlhomamiso e eona a sebelisa Jets metsi le bophara ba 34 cm, impellers le rollers. Moralo ea tsamaiso jarolla ka ho iketsa taolo na le koetsoeng moea kamoreng. Ha metsi a kena 'mele pompa o etsoang tsoa ka lipompo tse matla metsi. Ha a ntse a sa teba, "Sprut-SD" e a betsa.

Ka mor'a ho phetha ntoa lona wa borumuwa tsa ACS e ikamahanya le maemo ho kenya tshebetsong ka holim'a metsi ka ho intša play loading lulisa sekepe.

Ka ho toba bakeng sa ho sebelisoa le lenane la dipina tse koahetsoeng ke lehloa sebaka sebediswa snowmobile le mekatelo rabara. "Sprut-SD" ke a loketse bakeng sa sebakeng seo, e leng o ile a fumana mahlaseli, lik'hemik'hale le ho silafatsoa likokoana-hloko. basesisi ba polokeho sireletsa khahlanong le libetsa tsa ripitlang batho ba bangata.

Masked ntoa sethunya mochine ka sebelisa mosi skrine. Bakeng sa morero ona, bayemi mounted ka aft lekhasi ACS tora masakaneng (2 likotoana), eo ho eona li lokisetsa tse tsheletseng liqhomane 902V sebelisa mosi liqhomane caliber 81 limilimithara.

loana koloi ile ha thehoa ka morero oa eng?

Qalong, ACS ne a etselitsoe ho tobana le litanka, likoloi tse sa tšoaneng sesole le manpower. 2S25 "Sprut-SD" - loana koloi mollo tšehetso - reretsoe feela bakeng sa Airborne. Desantiruemye mosebetsi oa ho intša propelled libetsa ne ho loantša likoloi armored ka mor'a mela e leng eena sera. Ha nako e ntse, o ile a e-ba setho sa Marine botseta le Makhotla a Special. Phihlelo ea ho sebelisa 2S25 ile a bontša hore e sebedisana le ntoa koloi BMD-4, a hlomelloa ka sethunya 100-limilimithara le ba ikhopolang ho propelled-ba khahlanong le tanka tsamaiso ea "Cornet", "Sprut-SD 'ka ba molemo haholo, eseng feela ka e ka morao ea sera, empa hape le likhohlano ho toba sesole hore tsamaisa makhotla a fatše ba mabotho a hlometseng tsa Russia.

Ka nako ya ho tloha 2001 ho 2006, ka mor'a hore liteko tse eketsehileng tsa mabotho a Russia Federation ba ne ba le boemong ba bona ntoa mochini "Sprut-SD" 2S25.

Features senotlolo

Weight ntoa koloi e boima ba lithane tse 18. Basebetsi bao ba na le batho ba bararo. Matha ka mefuta e fapaneng e 500 Km. Cheisi na le rollers tse supileng rubberized, tse tsheletseng le 'ngoe rubberized rollers, ho khanna le ho tataisa mabili, popane dvuhgrebnevyh tšepe, e leng sebelisa Mounts rabara le mekatelo rabara. Bolelele ACS le sethunya ke limithara tse 9,77.

Loantša koloi a hlomelloa le a mane shestitsillindrovym hanyetsa enjene disele le supercharging le otlolohileng ente mafura, e leng e fana ka bakeng sa tsidifatso mokelikeli. 2V-06-2S - enjene cha, e behiloeng ka ho "Sprut-SD" 2S25. Engine tobileng lumella taolo jarolla ka ho iketsa ya lebelo la 45 (karolelano) ea ho fihlela ho 70 km SE / H.

ACS e hlomelloa le lihlomo tsa likulo. Karolo e ka ho toba ke khona ho mamella Hits otlolohileng 23-millimeter likhetla ho tloha e leng sebaka sa halofo ea kilometer dari. Ka tshebetso ya ho tlhahiso ea lihlomo tsa ntoa koloi sebediswa lits'epe tse kopantsoeng aluminium (bakeng sa matlo Sau le tora ea eona). Sethusathuto tse tobileng karolo ya hlahiswa le linings tšepe. Ho loantša likoloi feela-le-moea R-173 le disebediswa tsa ho le puisano e P-174.

Lifofane lulisa ntoa koloi e ho tswa ho IL-76 lifofane (M le MD dikai) AN-124. Sebelisa ho fanyeha Link bakeng sa MI-26 helikopthara hape lumella u ho katleho ho kenya tshebetsong lulisa intša propelled "Sprut-SD" 2S25.

Russia Army Armament ntlafatsa Sau hlomelloa ka smoothbore sethunya 2A75 le coaxial morathatha PKT cha. Combat Kit 2A75 ka sehloohong sethunya bakeng sa Shots 40. Mechine e tlhomamiso 22 kenyelletsa ditokiseletso mahlaahlela. Kakaretso - 18 caliber morathatha 7,62 limilimithara. E mong morathatha theipi na garela 2.000.

Eo likhetla li sebelisoa?

Mahlaahlela ntoa koloi na projectiles, lumella u ho etsa Shots ea mefuta e mene:

• Phahameng-phatloha (garela 20).
• Lihlomo tsa ho phunya (14 likotoana). Ka ho etsa a betsa lihlomo tsa phunya projectiles le hole peli kilometer dari, e ka otla homogeneous armored tšepe, eo botenya ha sa feteng 23 cm,.
• Mocheso projectile (6 likotoana). Pierce homogenous tšepe lihlomo tsa botenya ho fihlela ho cm, 30.
• A hlomelloa le-ba khahlanong le tanka tataisoang metsu. Phunyeletse lihlomo tseo botenya feta cm, 35.

Sethusathuto thepa ea motheo Loketseng

Ho sebelisa tanka sethunya 2A46 le diphetolo tsa lona, 2S25 bayemi ke bōpile e ntafaditsweng 125-limilimithara smoothbore sethunya 2A75. E le hore ho fokotsa matla a ho hanyetsa ha a betsa kickbacks rerile ho ba teng ha ka ho hlongoa e khethehileng thiba molomo Brake. Empa ka lebaka la mesebetsi ena e ne e le mathata a ka lisebelisoa tshusumetso eo ba 'nile ba rarolloa ke ho eketseha ha bolelele ba moqolo e khutlela cm, 74. Ho phaella moo pele cheisi hydropneumatic ho fanyeha mokgwa eo monya litlhaka kahare le monahano botsitso.

2A75 sethunya se a hlomelloa le e tjhaja jarolla ka ho iketsa, e na le phello e ntle ho tekanyo ea sethunya: metsotso e 'ngoe u ka phetha garela 7. thepa ena e na le:

• conveyor mochini hlomelloa le 22 cassettes;
• ketane mochine, phahamisa generating cassettes;
• ketane play loading molamu;
• ka mochine phetha ho tlosoe warhead liner tlhomamiso bagged.

bofello

Firepower ntoa koloi "Sprut-SD" hase ditanka tlaasana tse kang T-80 le T-90. Le tsamaiso phahameng bobeli ka mobu le metsi lumelloa ACS 2S25 finyella boemo ba ntoa koloi BMD-3. Ka lebaka la lintho tse moralo - monyetla oa ho tora e ka ACS ho etsa ba chenchana chitja le Sebetsa tsitsisoa ka lifofane tse peli tse - "Sprut-SD" li ka sebelisoa ka katleho e le leseli amphibious tanka, eo kajeno e sa bōpiloe ke manaka e le 'ngoe.

Ntshetswa pele ke bayemi Russia ho intša propelled libetsa o entse hore ho be le thahasello har'a litho tsa mabotho a hlometseng tsa Korea le India.