Air fanyeha ka matsoho a bona

Air fanyeha - tsamaisong e rarahaneng botekgeniki, e leng e fana ka phokotso ea setsi sa koloi ea matla a khoheli, e fanang ka eona le botsitso bo boholoanyane ka tshisinyo. e sebelisa ho etsa hore 'nete ea hore boemo ba rengwa fatše kamehla o hlola ka ho sa khaotseng, ho sa tsotellehe maemo a Litsela tsamaisong palo yohle mojaro le koloi ho fanyeha.

Air fanyeha ka koloi efe kapa efe ea qala ho etselitsoe le hlomamisa ka lebaka la mabaka ana a latelang:

1. Le tsoelo-pele ea likoloi ho intša boima ba mochine ka nako eohle e fokotsehile, 'me le matla a e ntse e eketseha, tse isang' nete ea hore ho se tšoane ha boima ba 'mele pakeng tsa koloi letho le imetsoeng finyella lekholo ba etsang liphesente tse kapa ho feta.
2. Tse fetang tse 50 tse fetileng ho bile le phetoho ea bohlokoa ka lebelo la koloi ka nģa ea keketseho ea lona. Phetoho ena e ile ea etsa hore ho hlokahala hore a "tighten ho fihlela" le ho fanyeha ho eketsa botsitso le controllability ka koloing ha e khanna.
3. E mong oa ka ho fetisisa mathata tobeletsa tsa histori eohle ea indasteri e likoloi o tsoela pele ho batla ho eketsa palama matšeliso le boreleli ho matha.

All ho tse ka holimo e ile ea etsa hore mefuta e fapaneng ya ditharollo le boenjiniere, ho akarelletsa le ponahalo ea ka 1955 ka likoloi tsa French khampani "Citroen" moea fanyeha. Kajeno unit trust ena e se e ho pharaletseng sebelisoa ka likoloi tsa Brands fapaneng le lebokosana, ho feta moo, bakgweetsi ithutile ho theha tsamaisong e rarahaneng botekgeniki joalo, tse kang moea fanyeha ka matsoho a bona, ho ntlafatsa le ho modernize eona.

Leha ho le joalo, re lokela ho hlokomela hang-hang hore kenya le ho lokisa tsa sesebediswa jwalo jwalo moea fanyeha, ka matsoho a bona ke ho le thata haholo. Sena ke ka ntlha ya go, pele tefong, ha e le hantle hore ho reka thepa ea hlokahala le likarolo fokoletsoe bakeng sa mofuta ona wa mosebetsi oa, ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho ke ho le thata, ka hlakoreng le leng, ke sa sebetseng hobane theko ena ke ke ha etsahala hore ba lefa bakeng sa ka boeona. Ea bobeli, ho tloha diyuniti tsena ke le hole le ho ba e mong le e mong koloi, e le ho lokisa ka tšeptjoa ke le hole le ho liteishene efe kapa efe.

Tloaelehileng moea fanyeha, ho akarelletsa le e 'ngoe e behiloeng ka ho likoloi tse ruuoang, e bopilweng ka setshelo le tletseng moea, seamohedi, e hlahlobang bontšang boemo khatello ea ka konpresser khethehileng le mola moea. Karolo e phethoang ka sehloohong e bapaloang ke diselennere le moea phahameng-khatello, eo e fana ka elasticity ea tsamaiso eohle. Ka nako e tšoanang boleng ba unit trust e susumelitsoe haholo ke e, tse sebediswa valve - motlakase kapa pukwanana. Air fanyeha bakeng Vaz fapane counterparts bona tsoang linaheng tse ling ba tsela e bonolo a lekanyelitsoeng le theko e batlang e tlaase.

Air fanyeha ka koloi efe kapa efe e thehilweng ka lebaka la tshebetso tse latelang:

1. Bōpa pnevmostoek ka pele, e kenyeletsang pokello ea moralo le absorber makala, bellows, 'me ka holimo strut behang. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le ba bang ba makolopetso: ho tiisa hore moea fanyeha e se e beha ka WHA, har'a lintho tse ling, e tla hloka hore sekhechana se senyenyane sa le phala e nang le bophara ba lekanang le bophara ba rack ka.
2. Kenya pnevmostoek pele hore ka tlhaho o emetse ho hlongoa e tloaelehileng selemo strut.
3. Kenya airbags. Ka ho haha le disebediswa tse joalo botekgeniki ka moea ho fanyeha, matsohong a lokela ho sebelisa mefuta e bonolo ka ho fetisisa ea airbags, mohlala kang SS-5 kapa Contitech 2500.
4. Line-pneumatici fanyeha. All hlokahala likarolo botekgeniki tsa sesebediswa a lokisetsa ka lekareche thoto. Ena e sebetsa ho konpresser, le ho di-valve, 'me ho seamohedi ka e hlahlobang khatello. E lokela ho excised sekwahelo e khethehileng a tlotsitsoeng le epoxy lehoakhoa, e leng se tla sireletsa le mochine lohle ho tloha mongobo. Ho phaella moo, e lokela ho a hopola hore e phahameng-khatello ea phunyang tlisang liphallelo se ke ua phomola khahlanong le fatše, kahoo e lokela ho beha ka mekoallo e khethehileng.

Air fanyeha ka matsoho a bona e ke ke ea feela thusa ho boloka chelete bohlokoa, empa e tla ka botlalo kopana le le moralo litšobotsi tsa koloing. Sena elements botekgeniki haholo eketsa boemo ba matšeliso ha ea tsamaeang koloi. Simple botekgeniki sesebediswa ka thusa ho boreleli karolo ea tšitiso ea twists rarahaneng le likoatipa lekane.