"Admiral Essen" - Frigate: histori, morero, tobileng

Sami basesisi khethollang sekepe sena ha se feela joalokaha motho ea matla, sekepe laolehang habonolo, empa e le "bartolomeo-sebetsang hantle le nimble frigate."

History of sekepe

Frigate "Admiral Essen" ke e 'ngoe ea tse tsheletseng "paterole", tseo, ho ea ka likonteraka ba babeli ba ile ba kena ka ho Lekala la Tšireletso la Federation ea Russia ho Shipyard "Yantar", na ho fihlela 2020 ho kenela Navy le ho matlafatsa naheng ya rona.

Kaho ea sekepe ea qala ka 2011. Ka 2014 ho ne ho oele ka metsing. Lehlabuleng la 2016, ka mor'a hore temana ea mmuso. teko, watchdog frigate "Admiral Essen" se etsahetse lona har'a Russia likepe Navy.

Lebitso la sekepe se ileng sa e mong ea bitsoang ho tlotla e khōlō sesole sa metsing molaoli oa Russia Empire, monna ea hoo e ka bang a tsosolosa la Baltic Fleet mora Tsushima tlokotsi 'me hamorao ea e-ba molaoli oa lona, Nikolaya Ottovicha av Essen.

"Admiral Essen" - e frigate, e leng analoge likepe tse tharo tsa tse ka mo porojekeng 11356, e hahiloeng ka ho khetheha bakeng sa Indian Navy, empa o na le lona, fetotsoeng armament hlokahalang bakeng sa Russia Navy.

Morero oa sekepe

"Admiral Essen" - e frigate, e leng selotlolo morero oa paterole sekepe reretsoe ho phetha mision ntoa le tshebetso ntoa e le karolo ea metsoako sa likepe, 'me ba le bang.

Thanks ho menyetla e beha frigate khonang ho:

• batla submarines sera sa le ho timetsoa ha bona morago ga moo;
• e le karolo ea lebetsoeng le ho sebedisa tshireletso ya atlehang oa makhotleng, e seng feela ho tloha submarines le holim sekepe ea sera, empa le eena a tsoang tlhaselo moea;
• tsoele mollo tšehetso ho tswa ho ntoa leoatle, mabotho a naha e tsoelang pele, 'me ho fana ka pepa le amphibious lulisa;
• tsoele pele paterole mosebetsi, paterole le ho sireletsa tsamaeang leoatleng leoatle.

Frigate "Admiral Essen", e photo photo photo photo e bontša o ka holimo, o na le tobileng le matla.

litšobotsi tse botekgeniki

Litekanyo etsa frigate (limithara) 124.8: x 15,2: x 4.2 (bolelele, bophara, e thaothelang sesole e).

The displacement tsa sekepe - 4035 m.

Reserve ho tsamaea lebelo - 30 mafito.

A palo e kahodimodimo matha ka mefuta e fapaneng ya 4850 nautical limaele.

Long leshala thapolla maoto - matsatsi a 30.

Basesisi ba - batho ba 170.

"Admiral Essen" - frigate, e nkile le khase turbine matla dimela nang le Motors tse 'nè: 2 le afterburning phelisang 2, matla kakaretso ea etsang dilitara 56.000. e. Motlakase phepelo sekepe o etsoang tsoa le 4 lijenereithara disele le bokgoni kakaretso ea 3.200 KW.

Frigate Project 11356 "Admiral Essen" eo Foto o bona ka holimo ileng ba bōptjoa sebelisa theknoloji e fana ka phahameng tshenyo-ho akarelletsa le sireletsoe ho ba libetsa tsa lik'hemik'hale le libetsa tsa nyutlelie, ho phaella moo, ho palo e kahodimodimo fokotswa mexri ponahalo sekepe.

The armament tsa frigate ho

The armament ka sehloohong ea sephetho sekepe ke "Caliber-nk," - e rarahaneng, ba nang le bokhoni ba ho bolaea holim, liphofu tse sa fetoheng le e fokolang tsamaiso ka tlas'a metsi le lekhulo tse thehiloeng okamelang e tsebahalang ea sebakeng se, 'me ho sa tsotellehe matla directional mollo le hatelloang elektronike. E rarahaneng e na le 8 phahameng-phatloha metsu phunyeletsang le tsamaiso homing.

Bakeng sa ho re sireletsa chitja khahlanong le tlhaselo moea, ho akarelletsa le moea 'me lerumo la litlhaselo tsa maholohali' me lichapo etsa liphofu sera sa sesole ka metsi le ka naha, sekepe hlomelloa Sam "Calm 1".

Ho phaella moo, ka frigate o behiloeng odnoorudiynaya libetsa tsamaiso e khopo e-190, e leng caliber ba 100 limilimithara, e leng bokhoni ba ho itšoara phahameng tshebetso mollo e seng feela haufi le leoatle 'me moea, empa hape le libaka tsa onshore. Unit e hlomelloa le tsamaiso mollo taolo, e leng e fana ka jarolla ka ho iketsa ho batla le shebiloeng fumana le tšehetso e eketsehileng. Rate lithunya garela 80 ka motsotso ho a betsa ranges ho fihlela ho 20 km SE.

Ho loantša koloi a hlomelloa le para submarines torpedo caliber tsa tse 533 limilimithara, 'me e arabelang tlhomamiso libomo RBU-6000.

Ho sireletsa khahlanong le libetsa phahameng sebetsa ka ho nepahetseng, ho akarelletsa le metsu-ba khahlanong le sekepe, hammoho le ho felisa liphofu tse nyenyane ka frigate hlomamisa-ba khahlanong le lifofane lerumo bonono. rarahaneng "Chestnut", eo kopanya metsu-ba khahlanong le lifofane le tsamaiso ea taolo le mochine tse peli le libarele tse tsheletseng e mong, 30 limilimithara caliber.

Hape le rarahaneng frigate helikopthara armament akarelletsa letoto la "Ka" (28 kapa 31) bakeng sa ka tsona sekepe se se o ile a lokisetsa helipad le hangar, 屋内.

Ka holim'a tsohle, frigate e hlometse ka ntoa ea elektronike, ho akarelletsa le dimela qala-up decoys le-ba khahlanong le torpedo sireletsa "Boa".

"Tlhokahalo-M"

"Admiral Essen" - frigate hore ba ka atleha ho loantša ka nako khahlanong le liphofu tse 'maloa hang-hang. Ho bokella le ho ea ntoeng lesedi sebetsana ka ho toba bakeng sa frigates ba Project 11356 ile ntshetswa pele tsamaiso e khopo "e hlokahalang-M", e leng ke ka khona ho finyella lipakane tsa ho intša sete ya libetsa tsa hae tsohle. Hore ke e, e thehiloeng ka boemo boo, etsang qeto palo hlokahalang tsa simolodisiwa ga kumo tsa rockets le Shots ha laola puso mokhoa oa ntoa sejana, le ea fetang litsamaiso litaba tsa tšireletseho ea koloi.

Se ke la lebala ho ke jwa ba porojeke e ne 11356 le bophelo ba letsatsi le letsatsi ya basebetsi ba frigate, ho fana ka eena ka boemo phahameng ka ho fetisisa kamoo ho ka khonehang ea ho phela le matšeliso. Ke tsela eo, ena ke ea pele sesole sekepe ea Navy, ka la ntoa (kichineng) tse hlomamisa Bohobe & Grill.